Heikki Kröger

Aaltonen, Louise; Koivuviita, Niina; Seppänen, Marko; Burton, Inari S.; Kröger, Heikki; Löyttyniemi, Eliisa; Metsärinne, Kaj. 2021. Bone Histomorphometry and 18F-Sodium Fluoride Positron Emission Tomography Imaging: Comparison Between only Bone Turnover-based and Unified TMV-based Classification of Renal Osteodystrophy Calcified tissue international 109 6: 605-614. 2021

Mustonen, Anne-Mari; Capra, Janne; Rilla, Kirsi; Lehenkari, Petri; Oikari, Sanna; Kääriäinen, Tommi; Joukainen, Antti; Kröger, Heikki; Paakkonen, Tommi; Matilainen, Johanna; Nieminen, Petteri. 2021. Characterization of hyaluronan-coated extracellular vesicles in synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid Bmc musculoskeletal disorders 22 1: 247. 2021

Happonen, Ville; Kröger, Heikki; Sund, Reijo. 2021. Trends in Operative Ankle Ligament Surgery in Finland Between 1986 and 2018 Foot and ankle surgery 27 3: 252-255. 2021

Vilpunaho, Tommi; Sund, Reijo; Koivumaa-Honkanen, Heli; Honkanen, Risto; Kröger, Heikki; Rikkonen, Toni. 2021. Urban RCT participants were healthier than non-participants or rural women Journal of clinical epidemiology 140: 44-55. 2021

Vilpunaho, Tommi; Kopra, Juho; Karinkanta, Saija; Sievänen, Harri ; Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki; Rikkonen, Toni. 2021. Ikääntyneiden kaatumisriskin itsearviointilomakkeen (KaatumisSeula) ennustevaliditeetti SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 44 1: 54-59. 2021

Turppo, Ville; Sund, Reijo; Huopio, Jukka; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2021. Physical capability after total joint arthroplasty: long-term population-based follow-up study of 6,462 women Acta orthopaedica 92 5: 551-556. 2021

Ravitsemus ja luusto. Lamberg-Allardt, Christel; Kröger, Heikki / Ravitsemustiede (8. uud. painos). 2021. 2021

Qazi, Sarang Latif; Koivumaa-Honkanen, Heli; Rikkonen, Toni; Sund, Reijo; Kroeger, Heikki; Isanejad, Masoud; Sirola, Joonas. 2021. Physical capacity, subjective health, and life satisfaction in older women: a 10-year follow-up Bmc geriatrics 21: 658. 2021

Pekonen, S-R; Kopra, J; Kröger, H; Rikkonen, T; Sund, R. 2021. Regional and gender-specific analyses give new perspectives for secular trend in hip fracture incidence Osteoporosis international 32 9: 1725-1733. 2021

Paasikallio, Katriina; Sund, Reijo; Miettinen, Simo; Kauranen, Sonja; Sorsa, Hannu; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2021. Rannemurtuman virheasennon radiologisten mittausparametrien toistettavuus SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 44 1: 49-53. 2021

Ojala, Sofianna; Kröger, Heikki; Leppilahti, Juhana; Paloneva, Juha; Sirola, Joonas. 2021. Survey of the specializing doctor training in orthopedics and traumatology across university hospitals in Finland Acta orthopaedica 92 4: 373-375. 2021

Mustonen, Anne-Mari; Käkelä, Reijo; Joukainen, Antti; Lehenkari, Petri; Jaroma, Antti; Kääriäinen, Tommi; Kröger, Heikki; Paakkonen, Tommi; Sihvo, Sanna P; Nieminen, Petteri. 2021. Synovial Fluid Fatty Acid Profiles Are Differently Altered by Inflammatory Joint Pathologies in the Shoulder and Knee Joints Biology 10 5: 401. 2021

Nissinen, Tomi; Suoranta, Sanna; Saavalainen, Taavi; Sund, Reijo; Hurskainen, Ossi; Rikkonen, Toni; Kröger, Heikki; Lähivaara, Timo; Väänänen, Sami P. 2021. Detecting pathological features and predicting fracture risk from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry images using deep learning Bone reports 14: 101070. 2021

Moilanen, Anna; Kopra, Juho; Kröger, Heikki; Sund, Reijo; Rikkonen, Toni; Sirola, Joonas. 2021. Characteristics of Long-Term Femoral Neck Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Women: A 25-Year Follow-Up Journal of bone and mineral research [Epub ahead of print 19 Oct 2021]: 1-6. 2021

Keronen, Satu M.; Martola, Leena A. L.; Finne, Patrik; Burton, Inari S.; Tong, Xiaoyu F.; Kröger, Heikki P.; Honkanen, Eero O.. 2021. Clinical Prediction of High-Turnover Bone Disease After Kidney Transplantation Calcified tissue international [Epub ahead of print 19 Oct 2021]: 1-10. 2021

Happonen, Ville; Sund, Reijo; Kuismin, Markku; Kröger, Heikki. 2021. Operatiivisesti hoidetut nilkkamurtumat Suomessa vuosina 1987-2019 SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 44 1: 35-37. 2021

Huang, Lingwei; Riihioja, Ilari; Tanska, Petri; Ojanen, Simo; Palosaari, Sanna; Kröger, Heikki; Saarakkala, Simo J; Herzog, Walter; Korhonen, Rami K; Finnilä, Mikko A J. 2021. Early changes in osteochondral tissues in a rabbit model of post-traumatic osteoarthritis Journal of orthopaedic research 39 12: 2556-2567. 2021

Miettinen, Simo; Sund, Reijo; Törmä, Samuli; Kröger, Heikki. 2021. Retrospektiivinen väestöpohjainen kohorttitutkimus reisiluun alaosan operatiivisesti hoidetuista periproteettisista murtumista SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 44 1: 117-123. 2021

Juopperi, Samuli; Sund, Reijo; Rikkonen, Toni; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2021. Cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health disorders associate with greater decreases in physical capability in older women Bmc musculoskeletal disorders 22 1: 192. 2021

Isanejad, Masoud; Tajik, Behnam; McArdle, Anne; Tuppurainen, Marjo; Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki; Rikkonen, Toni; Erkkilä, Arja. 2021. Dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and alpha-linolenic acid are associated with physical capacity measure but not muscle mass in older women 65-72 years European journal of nutrition Published online: 16 December 2021: 1 - 9. 2021

Linus, A; Ebrahimi, M; Turunen, MJ; Saarakkala, S; Joukainen, A; Kröger, H; Koistinen, A; Finnilä, M; Afara, IO; Mononen, ME; Tanska, P; Korhonen, RK. 2021. High-resolution infrared microspectroscopic characterization of cartilage cell microenvironment Acta biomaterialia 134: 252-260. 2021

Miettinen, Simo S. A ; Miettinen, Hannu J. A ; Jalkanen, Jussi ; Joukainen, Antti ; Kröger, Heikki. 2021. Long-term follow-up results of medial opening wedge high tibia osteotomy with a pre-countered non-locking steel plate Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery [published: 11 May 2021]: 1-11. 2021

Miettinen, Simo SA; Törmä, Samuli V; Lappalainen, Janne M; Sund, Reijo; Kröger, Heikki. 2021. Retrospective Population-Based Cohort Study of Incidence, Complications, and Survival of 202 Operatively Treated Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures Journal of arthroplasty 36 7: 2591-2596. 2021

Miettinen, Simo; Nyländen, Henrik; Jalkanen, Jussi; Miettinen, Hannu; Kröger, Heikki; Joukainen, Antti. 2021. Midterm follow-up results of two different types of implants in opening wedge high tibia osteotomy Knee 31: 11-21. 2021

Mononen, Henri; Sund, Reijo; Halme, Jarkko; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2020. Following total hip arthroplasty: femoral head component diameter of 32 mm or larger is associated with lower risk of dislocation in patients with a prior lumbar fusion The bone and joint journal 102-B 8: 1003-1009. 2020

Värri, Miika; Niskanen, Leo; Tuomainen, Tomi-Pekka; Honkanen, Risto; Kröger, Heikki; Tuppurainen, Marjo T. 2020. Metabolite Profiling of Osteoporosis and Atherosclerosis in Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Study Vascular health and risk management 16: 515-524. 2020

Tuomainen, I; Pesonen, J; Rade, M; Pakarinen, M; Leinonen, V; Kröger, H; Airaksinen, O; Aalto, T. 2020. Preoperative Predictors of Better Long-Term Functional Ability and Decreased Pain Following LSS Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study with a 10-year Follow-Up Period Spine 45 11: 776-783. 2020

Tuomainen, I; Aalto, T; Pesonen, J; Rade, M; Pakarinen, M; Leinonen, V; Kröger, H; Airaksinen, O. 2020. Unfolding the outcomes of surgical treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis-a prospective 5- and 10-year follow-up study European spine journal 29 9: 2231-2242. 2020

Sjöblom, S; Sirola, J; Rikkonen, T; Erkkilä, AT; Kröger, H; Qazi, SL; Isanejad, M. 2020. Interaction of recommended levels of physical activity and protein intake is associated with greater physical function, and lower fat mass in older women: Kuopio OSTPRE- Fracture Prevention Study British journal of nutrition 1123 7: 826-839. 2020

Rikkonen, T; Sund, R; Sirola, J; Honkanen, R; Poole, KES; Kröger, H. 2020. Obesity is associated with early hip fracture risk in postmenopausal women: a 25-year follow-up Osteoporosis international 2021; 32 4: 769-777. 2020

Pihlajamäki, Harri; Silvennoinen, Arttu; Kuikka, Paavo-Ilari; Luukkaala, Tiina; Kröger, Heikki; Kyröläinen, Heikki. 2020. Incidence and Risk Factors of Upper Extremity Injuries in Young Adult Men: A Nationwide Registry-Based Study of 128,714 Conscripts Military medicine 185 3-4: e487-e494. 2020

Sallinen, Riitta J; Dethlefsen, Olga; Ruotsalainen, Sanni; Mills, Robert D; Miettinen, Timo A; Jääskeläinen, Tuija E; Lundqvist, Annamari; Kyllönen, Eero; Kröger, Heikki; Karppinen, Jaro I; Lamberg-Allardt, Christel; Viljakainen, Heli; Kaunisto, Mari A; Kallioniemi, Olli. 2020. Genetic Risk Score for Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentration Helps to Guide Personalized Vitamin D Supplementation in Healthy Finnish Adults Journal of nutrition 2021; 151 2: 281-292. 2020

Miettinen, HJA; Mäkirinne-Kallio, N; Kröger, H; Miettinen, SSA. 2020. Health-Related Quality of Life After Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Operations Scandinavian journal of surgery [First Published August 31, 2020]: 1-12. 2020

Gupta, Shuvashis Das; Finnilä, Mikko; Karhula, Sakari; Kauppinen, Sami; Joukainen, Antti; Kröger, Heikki; Korhonen, Rami; Thambyah, Ashvin; Rieppo, Lassi; Saarakkala, Simo. 2020. Raman microspectroscopic analysis of the tissue-specific composition of the human osteochondral junction in osteoarthritis: a pilot study Acta biomaterialia 106: 145-155. 2020

Aaltonen, L; Koivuviita, N; Seppänen, M; Tong, X; Kröger, H; Löyttyniemi, E; Metsärinne, K. 2020. Correlation between 18F- Sodium Fluoride positron emission tomography and bone histomorphometry in dialysis patients Bone 134: 1152671-29. 2020

Ebrahimi, Mohammadhossein; Turunen, Mikael J; Finnilä, Mikko A; Joukainen, Antti; Kröger, Heikki; Saarakkala, Simo; Korhonen, Rami K; Tanska, Petri. 2020. Structure-Function Relationships of Healthy and Osteoarthritic Human Tibial Cartilage: Experimental and Numerical Investigation Annals of biomedical engineering 48 12: 2887-2900. 2020

Alaghehband, Fatemeh Ramezan; Erkkilä, Arja T; Rikkonen, Toni; Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki; Isanejad, Masoud. 2020. Association of Baltic Sea and Mediterranean diets with frailty phenotype in older women, Kuopio OSTPRE-FPS study European journal of nutrition 2021; 60: 821-831. 2020

Ala-Myllymäki, Juho; Paakkonen, Tommi; Joukainen, Antti; Kröger, Heikki; Lehenkari, Petri; Töyräs, Juha; Afara, Isaac O. 2020. Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Mapping of Human Meniscus Biochemical Constituents Annals of biomedical engineering 2021; 49: 469-476. 2020

Afrin, N; Honkanen, R; Koivumaa-Honkanen, H; Sund, R; Rikkonen, T; Williams, L; Kröger, H. 2020. Depression, Falls, and Fractures Osteoporosis international 31 6: 1173-1174. 2020

Miettinen, Hannu JA ; Miettinen, Simo SA ; Kettunen, Jukka S ; Jalkanen, Jussi ; Kröger, Heikki. 2020. Revision hip arthroplasty using a porous tantalum acetabular component Hip international [First Published April 20, 2020]: 1-9. 2020

Qazi, Sarang Latif; Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki; Honkanen, Risto; Isanejad, Masoud; Airaksinen, Olavi; Rikkonen, Toni. 2019. High Postural Sway Is an Independent Risk Factor for Osteoporotic Fractures but Not for Mortality in Elderly Women Journal of bone and mineral research 34 5: 817-824. 2019

Osteoporoottisen luun murtumat. Kröger, Heikki / Traumatologia. 2019. 2019

Periproteettiset murtumat. Miettinen, Simo; Kröger, Heikki; Miettinen, Hannu / Traumatologia. 2019. 2019

Prakash, M; Joukainen, A; Torniainen, J; Honkanen, MKM; Rieppo, L; Afara, IO; Kröger, H; Töyräs, J; Sarin, JK. 2019. Near infrared spectroscopy enables quantitative evaluation of human cartilage biomechanical properties during arthroscopy Osteoarthritis and cartilage 27 8: 1235-1243. 2019

Vilpunaho, T; Kröger, H; Honkanen, R; Koivumaa-Honkanen, H; Sirola, J; Kuvaja-Köllner, V; Sund, R; Rikkonen, T. 2019. Randomised controlled trial (RCT) study design for a large-scale municipal fall prevention exercise programme in community-living older women: study protocol for the Kuopio Fall Prevention Study (KFPS) BMJ open 9 6: e028716. 2019

Taipale, H; Rysä, J; Hukkanen, J; Koponen, M; Tanskanen, A; Tiihonen, J; Kröger, H; Hartikainen, S; Tolppanen, AM. 2019. Long-term thiazide use and risk of low-energy fractures among persons with Alzheimer's disease-nested case-control study Osteoporosis international 30 7: 1481-1489. 2019

Tuki- ja liikuntaelimistön rakenne ja kestävyys. Kröger, Heikki / Traumatologia. 2019. 2019

Vammamekanismit. Lassus, Jan; Kröger, Heikki / Traumatologia. 2019. 2019

Yli-Kyyny, Tero T; Sund, Reijo; Heinänen, Mikko; Malmivaara, Antti; Kröger Heikki. 2019. Risk factors for early readmission due to surgical complications after treatment of proximal femoral fractures - A Finnish National Database study of 68,800 patients Injury: international journal of the care of the injured 50 2: 403-408. 2019

Ojala, Sofianna; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2019. Ortopedian ja traumatologian yliopistosairaalakoulutuksen auditointi 2019 SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 42 2: 187-190. 2019

Mustonen, AM; Käkelä, R; Lehenkari, P; Huhtakangas, J; Turunen, S; Joukainen, A; Kääriäinen, T; Paakkonen, T; Kröger, H; Nieminen, P. 2019. Distinct fatty acid signatures in infrapatellar fat pad and synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis versus rheumatoid arthritis Arthritis research and therapy 21: 124. 2019

Kröger, L; Löppönen, T; Ala-Kokko, L; Kröger, H; Jauhonen, HM; Lehti, K; Jääskeläinen, J. 2019. A novel mutation in the matrix metallopeptidase 2 coding gene associated with intrafamilial variability of multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy Molecular genetics & genomic medicine 7 8: e802. 2019

Honkanen, MKM; Matikka, H; Honkanen, JTJ; Bhattarai, A; Grinstaff, MW; Joukainen, A; Kröger, H; Jurvelin, JS; Töyräs, J. 2019. Imaging of Proteoglycan and Water Contents in Human Articular Cartilage with Full-Body CT Using Dual Contrast Technique Journal of orthopaedic research 37 5: 1059-1070. 2019

Kröger, Heikki; Aro, Hannu; Böstman, Ole; Lassus, Jan; Salo, Jari (ed.) . 2019. Traumatologia. Kandidaattikustannus Oy. 2019

Ebrahimi, M; Ojanen, S; Mohammadi, A; Finnilä, MA; Joukainen, A; Kröger, H; Saarakkala, S; Korhonen, RK; Tanska, P. 2019. Elastic, Viscoelastic and Fibril-Reinforced Poroelastic Material Properties of Healthy and Osteoarthritic Human Tibial Cartilage Annals of biomedical engineering 47 4: 953-966. 2019

Happonen, Ville; Sund, Reijo; Kröger, Heikki. 2019. Nilkan nivelsidevammojen leikkaustoimenpiteiden muutokset Suomessa vuosina 1987-2017 SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 42 2: 100-103. 2019

Afrin, N; Sund, R; Honkanen, R; Koivumaa-Honkanen, H; Rikkonen, T; Williams, L; Kröger, H. 2019. A fall in the previous 12 months predicts fracture in the subsequent 5 years in postmenopausal women Osteoporosis international 2020; 31 5: 839-847. 2019

Honkanen, MKM; Saukko, AEA; Turunen, MJ; Shaikh, R; Prakash, M; Lovric, G; Joukainen, A; Kröger, H; Grinstaff, MW; Töyräs, J. 2019. Synchrotron microCT reveals the potential of the dual contrast technique for quantitative assessment of human articular cartilage composition Journal of orthopaedic research 2020; 38 3: 563-573. 2019

Isanejad, M; Sirola, J; Rikkonen, T; Mursu, J; Kröger, H; Qazi, SL; Tuppurainen, M; Erkkilä, AT. 2019. Higher protein intake is associated with a lower likelihood of frailty among older women, Kuopio OSTPRE-Fracture Prevention Study European journal of nutrition 2020; 59: 1181-1189. 2019

Isanejad, Masoud; Koivumaa-Honkanen, Heli; Ruiz de Santiago, Diana; Honkanen, Risto; Rikkonen, Toni; Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki; Erkkilä, Arja T. 2019. Physical Activity and Baltic Sea Diet are interactively related to Higher Life Satisfaction in Community-living Older Finnish Women, OSTPRE-FPS study British journal of nutrition 122 12: 1417-1423. 2019

Karhula, SS; Finnilä, MAJ4; Rytky, SJO; Cooper, DM; Thevenot, J; Valkealahti, M; Pritzker, KPH; Haapea, M; Joukainen, A; Lehenkari, P; Kröger, H; Korhonen, RK; Nieminen, HJ; Saarakkala, S. 2019. Quantifying Subresolution 3D Morphology of Bone with Clinical Computed Tomography Annals of biomedical engineering 2020; 48: 595-605. 2019

Keronen, S; Martola, L; Finne, P; Burton, IS; Kröger, H; Honkanen, E. 2019. Changes in Bone Histomorphometry after Kidney Transplantation Clinical journal of the american society of nephrology 14 6: 894-903. 2019

Rikkonen, T; Poole, K; Sirola, J: Sund, R; Honkanen, R; Kröger, H. 2018. Long-term effects of functional impairment on fracture risk and mortality in postmenopausal women Osteoporosis international 29 9: 2111-2120. 2018

Yli-Kyyny, Tero; Sund, Reijo; Heinänen, Mikko; Malmivaara, Antti; Kröger, Heikki. 2018. Kirurgiset komplikaatiot lonkkamurtuman hoidon jälkeen - tuloksia 68,800 potilaan rekisteriaineistosta SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 41 2: 166-169. 2018

Törmä, Samuli; Kröger, Heikki; Huopio, Jukka. 2018. Metallitauti puoliproteesipotilailla - ei näyttöä SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 40 3: 220-223. 2018

Turppo, Ville; Sund, Reijo; Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki; Huopio, Jukka. 2018. Cross-Validation of Arthroplasty Records Between Arthroplasty and Hospital Discharge Registers, Self-Reports, and Medical Records Among a Cohort of 14,220 Women Journal of arthroplasty 33 12: 3649-3654. 2018

Tuomainen, I; Pakarinen, M; Aalto, T; Sinikallio, S; Kröger, H; Viinamäki, H; Airaksinen, O. 2018. Depression is associated with the long-term outcome of lumbar spinal stenosis surgery: a 10-year follow-up study. SPINE JOURNAL 18 3: 458-463. 2018

Suuronen, Juha; Sjöblom, Samu; Tuppurainen, Marjo; Honkanen, Risto; Rikkonen, Toni; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2018. Effects of ethinyl estradiol-containing oral contraception and other factors on body composition and muscle strength among young healthy females in Finland-A cross-sectional study EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY 2019; 232: 75-81. 2018

Soininen, Sonja; Sidoroff, Virpi; Lindi, Virpi; Mahonen, Anitta; Kröger, Liisa; Kröger, Heikki; Jääskeläinen, Jarmo; Atalay, Mustafa; Laaksonen, David E; Laitinen, Tomi; Lakka, Timo A. 2018. Body fat mass, lean body mass and associated biomarkers as determinants of bone mineral density in children 6-8 years of age - The Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) study Bone 108: 106-114. 2018

Soini, E; Riekkinen, O; Kröger, H; Mankinen, P; Hallinen, T; Karjalainen, JP. 2018. Cost-effectiveness of pulse-echo ultrasonometry in osteoporosis management ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research 10: 279-292. 2018

Skarp, Sini; Kämäräinen, Olli-Pekka; Wei, Gong-Hong; Jakkula, Eveliina; Kiviranta, Ilkka; Kröger, Heikki; Auvinen, Juha; Lehenkari, Petri; Ala-Kokko, Leena; Männikkö, Minna. 2018. Whole exome sequencing in Finnish families identifies new candidate genes for osteoarthritis PLoS ONE 13 8: e0203313. 2018

Airaksinen, Noora K; Nurmi-Lüthje; Ilona S; Kataja, J Matti; Kröger, Heikki PJ; Lüthje, Peter MJ. 2018. Cycling injuries and alcohol. INJURY 49 5: 945-952. 2018

Purisha, Zenith; Karhula, Sakari S; Ketola, Juuso H; Rimpeläinen, Juho; Nieminen, Mika T; Saarakkala, Simo; Kröger, Heikki; Siltanen, Samuli. 2018. An Automatic Regularization Method: An Application for 3-D X-Ray Micro-CT Reconstruction Using Sparse Data IEEE transactions on medical imaging 2019; 38 2: 417-425. 2018

Bhattarai, A; Honkanen, JTJ; Myller, KAH; Prakash, M; Korhonen M; Saukko, AEA; Virén, T; Joukainen, A; Patwa, AN; Kröger, H; Grinstaf, MW; Jurvelin, JS; Töyräs, J;. 2018. Quantitative Dual Contrast CT Technique for Evaluation of Articular Cartilage Properties Annals of biomedical engineering 46 7: 1038-1046. 2018

Power, Jon; Loveridge, Nigel; Kröger, Heikki; Parker, Martyn; Reeve, Jonathan. 2018. Femoral neck cortical bone in female and male hip fracture cases: Differential contrasts in cortical widthand sub-periosteal porosity in 112 cases and controls BONE 114: 81-89. 2018

Airaksinen, Noora; Kröger, Heikki; Nurmi-Lüthje, Ilona; Lüthje, Peter. 2018. Tieliikenteessä vakavasti loukkaantuneiden määrittämismenetelmän luotettavuuden arviointi SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 41 2: 80-85. 2018

Airaksinen, Noora; Nurmi-Lüthje, Ilona; Kröger, Heikki; Lüthje, Peter. 2018. The ability of the ICD-AIS map to identify seriously injured patients in road traffic accidents-A study from Finland Traffic injury prevention 19 8: 819-824. 2018

Afrin, N; Honkanen, R; Koivumaa-Honkanen, H; Sund, R; Rikkonen, T; Williams, L; Kröger, H. 2018. Role of musculoskeletal disorders in falls of postmenopausal women Osteoporosis international 29 11: 2419-2426. 2018

Jaroma, Antti; Suomalainen, Juha-Sampo; Niemitukia, Lea; Soininvaara, Tarja; Salo, Jari; Kröger, Heikki. 2018. Imaging of symptomatic total knee arthroplasty with cone beam computed tomography Acta radiologica 59 12: 1500-1507. 2018

Karjalainen, JP; Riekkinen, O; Kröger, H. 2018. Pulse-echo ultrasound method for detection of post-menopausal women with osteoporotic BMD. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 29 5: 1193-1199. 2018

Mononen, Henri; Sund, Reijo; Halme, Jarkko; Kröger, Heikki; Sirola, Joonas. 2018. Lannerangan luudutusleikkauksen ja tekonivelen nupin koon vaikutukset lonkan tekonivelluksaatioon SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 41 2: 153-156. 2018

Nyyssönen, Timo; Lantto, Ilkka; Lüthje, Peter; Selander, Tuomas; Kröger, Heikki. 2018. Drug treatments associated with Achilles tendon rupture. A case-control study involving 1118 Achilles tendon ruptures Scandinavian journal of medicine and science in sports 28 12: 2625-2629. 2018

Jääskeläinen T, Itkonen ST, Lundqvist A, Erkkola M, Koskela T, Lakkala K, Dowling KG, Hull GLJ, Kröger H, Karppinen J, Kyllönen E, Härkänen T, Cashman KD, Männistö S, Lamberg-Allardt C. 2017. The positive impact of general vitamin D food fortification policy on vitamin D status in a representative adult Finnish population: evidence from an 11-y follow-up based on standardized 25-hydroxyvitamin D data. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION 105 6: 1512-1520. 2017

Vohlonen, Ilkka; Vehviläinen, Arto; Virta, Lauri; Husman, Kaj; Kröger, Heikki; Koistinen, Veli. 2017. Ortopedisiin leikkauksiin liittyvätsairaalahoitojaksot ja sairauspoissaolot työikäisillä vuosina 1998 ja 2013 SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 72 17: 1085-1090. 2017

Tong Xiaoyu, Malo Markus K H, Inari S Burton, Jurvelin Jukka S, Isaksson Hanna, Kröger Heikki. 2017. Histomorphometric and osteocytic characteristics of cortical bone in male subtrochanteric femoral shaft. JOURNAL OF ANATOMY (LONDON) 231 5: 708-717. 2017

Sihvonen R, Paavola M, Malmivaara A, Itälä A, Joukainen A, Nurmi H, Kalske J, Ikonen A, Järvelä T, Järvinen TA, Kanto K, Karhunen J, Knifsund J, Kröger H, Kääriäinen T, Lehtinen J, Nyrhinen J, Paloneva J, Päiväniemi O, Raivio M et al., The FIDELITY (Finnish Degenerative Meniscal Lesion Study) Investigators. 2017. Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy versus placebo surgery for a degenerative meniscus tear: a 2-year follow-up of the randomised controlled trial. ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES 2018; 77: 188-195. 2017

Saarelainen J, Hakulinen M, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Honkanen R, Jurvelin JS. 2017. Inclusion of Regional Body Composition Parameters Improves Bone Mineral Density Cross-Calibration Between GE Lunar Prodigy and iDXA Densitometers. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 20 1: 97-105. 2017

Qazi SL, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Isanejad M, Airaksinen O, Sirola J. 2017. Relationship of body anthropometric measures with skeletal muscle mass and strength in a reference cohort of young Finnish women. Journal of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions 17 3: 192-196. 2017

Qazi Sarang Latif, Sirola Joonas, Rikkonen Toni, Honkanen Risto, Isanejad Masoud, Airaksinen Olavi, Kröger Heikki. 2017. Kehon huojunnan yhteys pienienergiaisiin murtumiin ja mortaliteettiin postmenopausaalisilla naisilla. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 40 3: 152-154. 2017

Kämpe AJ, Costantini A, Mäkitie RE, Jäntti N, Valta H, Mäyränpää M, Kröger H, Pekkinen M, Taylan F, Jiao H, Mäkitie O. 2017. PLS3 sequencing in childhood-onset primary osteoporosis identifies two novel disease-causing variants. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 28 10: 3023-3032. 2017

Vuorimies Ilkka, Mäyränpää Mervi K, Valta Helena, Kröger Heikki, Toiviainen-Salo Sanna, Mäkitie Outi. 2017. Bisphosphonate treatment and the characteristics of femoral fractures in children with osteogenesis imperfecta. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM 102 4: 1333-1339. 2017

Joukainen A, Virén T, Penttilä P, Liukkonen J, Puhakka PH, Kröger H, Töyräs J. 2017. Ultrasound Arthroscopy of Hip in Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans. Arthroscopy Techniques 6 4: e1063-e1068. 2017

Erkkilä Arja T, Sadeghi Homa, Isanejad Masoud, Mursu Jaakko, Tuppurainen Marjo, Kröger Heikki. 2017. Associations of Baltic Sea and Mediterranean dietary patterns with bone mineral density in elderly women. PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION 20 15: 2735-2743. 2017

Alaghehband FR, Lankinen M, Värri M, Sirola J, Kröger H, Erkkilä AT. 2017. Dietary fatty acids were not independently associated with lipoprotein subclasses in elderly women. NUTRITION RESEARCH 43 July 2017: 60-68. 2017

Arasu UT, Kärnä R, Härkönen K, Oikari S, Koistinen A, Kröger H, Qu C, Lammi MJ, Rilla K. 2017. Human mesenchymal stem cells secrete hyaluronan-coated extracellular vesicles. MATRIX BIOLOGY 64: 54-68. 2017

Jaroma Antti, Suomalainen Juha-Sampo, Niemitukia Lea, Soininvaara Tarja, Salo Jari, Kröger Heikki. 2017. Polven tekonivelen kuvantaminen kartiokeilatietokonetomografialla. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 40 3: 282-286. 2017

Happonen Ville, Kröger Heikki, Miettinen Hannu. 2017. Polven tekonivelrevisioiden syyt Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa vuosina 2012-2015. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 40 3: 288-291. 2017

Imtiaz B, Tuppurainen M, Rikkonen T, Kivipelto M, Soininen H, Kröger H, Tolppanen A-M. 2017. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and Alzheimer disease. A prospective cohort study. NEUROLOGY 88 11: 1062-1068. 2017

Isanejad, M; Sirola, J; Mursu, J; Rikkonen, T; Kröger, H; Tuppurainen, M; Erkkilä, AT. 2017. Association of the Baltic Sea and Mediterranean diets with indices of sarcopenia in elderly women, OSPTRE-FPS study EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITION 2018; 57 4: 1435-14481-14. 2017

Istolainen Tomi, Sund Reijo, Rikkonen Toni, Kröger Heikki. 2017. Lonkkamurtumariski diabetesta sairastavilla. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 40 3: 164-168. 2017

Rauma Päivi H, Honkanen Risto J, Williams Lana J, Tuppurainen Marjo T, Kröger Heikki P, Koivumaa-Honkanen Heli. 2016. Effects of antidepressants on postmenopausal bone loss - A 5-year longitudinal study from the OSTPRE cohort. BONE 89 August 2016: 25-31. 2016

Värri M, Niskanen L, Tuomainen T, Honkanen R, Kröger H, Tuppurainen MT. 2016. Association of adipokines and estradiol with bone and carotid calcifications in postmenopausal women. Climacteric 19 2: 204-211. 2016

Tong Xiaoyu, Burton Inari S, Jurvelin Jukka S, Isaksson Hanna, Kröger Heikki. 2016. Iliac crest histomorphometry and skeletal heterogeneity in men. Bone reports 2017; 6: 9-16. 2016

Taipale M, Jakkula E, Kämäräinen OP, Gao P, Skarp S, Barral S, Kiviranta I, Kröger H, Ott J, Wei GH, Ala-Kokko L, Männikkö M. 2016. Targeted re-sequencing of linkage region on 2q21 identifies a novel functional variant for hip and knee osteoarthritis. OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE 24 4: 655-663. 2016

Shacklock Michael, Yee Brian, Van Hoof Tom, Foley Russ, Boddie Keith, Lacey Erin, Poley J Bryan, Rade Marinko, Kankaanpää Markku, Kröger Heikki, Airaksinen Olavi. 2016. Slump Test: Effect of Contralateral Knee Extension on Response Sen Asymptomatic Subjects and Cadaver Study. SPINE 41 4: E205-E210. 2016

Savikkomaa Johannes, Kröger Heikki, Roine Risto, Huopio Jukka. 2016. Potilastyytyväisyyttä ennustavat tekijät polven tekonivelleikkauksen jälkeen. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 39 2: 163-166. 2016

Saarelainen Jarmo, Hassi Saara, Honkanen Risto, Koivumaa-Honkanen Heli, Sirola Joonas, Kröger Heikki, Komulainen Marja H, Tuppurainen Marjo. 2016. Bone loss and wrist fractures after withdrawal of hormone therapy: the 15-year follow-up of the OSTPRE cohort. MATURITAS 85: 49-55. 2016

Saarelainen J, Hakulinen M, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Honkanen R, Hujo M, Jurvelin J. 2016. Cross-calibration of GE healthcare lunar prodigy and iDXA dual-energy X-ray densitometers for bone mineral measurements. Journal of Osteoporosis 2016: 1424582. 2016

Regalado G, Lintula H, Kokki H, Kröger H, Väätäinen U, Eskelinen M. 2016. Six-year outcome after non-surgical versus surgical treatment of acute primary patellar dislocation in adolescents: a prospective randomized trial. KNEE SURGERY, SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY, ARTHROSCOPY 2016; 24 1: 6-11. 2016

Woodhouse L1, Gandhi R, Warden SJ, Poiraudeau S, Myers SL, Benson CT, Hu L, Ahmad QI, Linnemeier P, Gomez EV, Benichou O, STUDY investigators (including Kröger Heikki). 2016. A Phase 2 Randomized Study Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of Myostatin Antibody LY2495655 versus Placebo in Patients Undergoing Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty. Journal of frailty and aging 5 1: 62-70. 2016

Mustonen A-M, Nieminen P, Joukainen A, Jaroma A, Kääriäinen T, Kröger H, Lázaro-Ibáñez E, Siljander PR-M, Kärjä V, Härkönen K, Koistinen A, Rilla K. 2016. First in vivo detection and characterization of hyaluronan-coated extracellular vesicles in human synovial fluid. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH 34 11: 1960-1968. 2016

Qu Chengjuan, Kaitainen Salla, Kröger Heikki, Lappalainen Reijo, Lammi Mikko J. 2016. Behavior of Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Various Titanium-Based Coatings. Materials 9 10: 827. 2016

Miettinen Hannu, Kettunen Jukka, Miettinen Simo, Jalkanen Simo, Kröger Heikki. 2016. Tantaalimetallin käyttö acetabulum revisioissa: vähintään 10 vuoden seurantatulokset. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 39 2: 179-182. 2016

Lukkala Pyry S, Honkanen Risto J, Rauma Päivi H, Williams Lana J, Quirk Shae E, Kröger Heikki, Koivumaa-Honkanen Heli. 2016. Life satisfaction and morbidity among postmenopausal women. PLOS ONE 11 1: 1-10. 2016

Keronen Satu, Martola Leena, Finne Patrik, Burton Inari S, Kauppila Leena, Kröger Heikki, Larsson Tobias E, Honkanen Eero. 2016. Bone histomorphometry and indicators of bone and mineral metabolism in wait-listed dialysis patients. CLINICAL NEPHROLOGY 85 3: 127-134. 2016

Jaroma Antti, Soininvaara Tarja, Kröger Heikki. 2016. Periprosthetic tibial bone mineral density changes after total knee arthroplasty: A 7-year follow-up of 86 patients. ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 87 3: 268-273. 2016

Isanejad Masoud, Mursu Jaakko, Sirola Joonas, Kröger Heikki, Rikkonen Toni, Tuppurainen Marjo, Erkkilä Arja T. 2016. Dietary protein intake is associated with better physical function and muscle strength among elderly women. BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION 115 7: 1281-1291. 2016

Isanejad M, Sirola J, Mursu J, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Erkkilä AT. 2016. Association of protein intake with bone mineral density and bone mineral content among elderly women: The OSTPRE Fracture Prevention Study Journal of nutrition health and aging 2017; 21 6: 622-630. 2016

Huopio Jukka, Leino Meeri, Kröger Heikki, Sirola Joonas. 2016. Kvantitatiivisen ultraäänimittauksen (QUS) käyttökelpoisuus pienienergisten murtumien ennustamisessa 15-vuoden seurannassa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 39 2: 218-221. 2016

Halonen KS, Mononen ME, Töyräs J, Kröger H, Joukainen A, Korhonen RK. 2016. Optimal graft stiffness and pre-strain restore normal joint motion and cartilage responses in ACL reconstructed knee. JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS 49 13: 2566-2576. 2016

Afrin Nadia, Honkanen Risto, Koivumaa-Honkanen Heli, Lukkala Pyry, Rikkonen Toni, Sirola Joonas, Williams Lana J, Kröger Heikki. 2016. Multimorbidity predicts falls differentially according to the type of fall in postmenopausal women. MATURITAS 91: 19-24. 2016

Palacios Santiago, Silverman Stuarat L, de Villiers Tobie J, Levine Amy B, Goemaere Stefan, Brown Jacques P, De Cicco Nardone Fiorenzo, Williams Robert, Hines Teresa L, Mirkin Sebastian, Chines Arkadi A; Bazedoxifene Study Group (incl. Heikki Kröger). 2015. A 7-year randomized, placebo-controlled trial assessing the long-term efficacy and safety of bazedoxifene in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: effects on bone density and fracture. MENOPAUSE 22 8: 806-813. 2015

Turppo Ville, Huopio Jukka, Kröger Heikki, Sirola Joonas. 2015. Tekonivelleikkauksesta ilmoittamisen validiteetti väestöpohjaisessa OSTPRE tutkimuksessa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 38 3: 349-352. 2015

Tong Xiaoyu, Burton Inari S, Isaksson Hanna, Jurvelin Jukka S, Kröger Heikki. 2015. Cortical Bone Histomorphometry in Male Femoral Neck: The Investigation of Age-Association and Regional Differences. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 96 4: 295-306. 2015

Tapaninen Toni, Kröger Heikki, Venesmaa Petri. 2015. Periprosthetic BMD after cemented and uncemented total hip arthroplasty: a 10-year follow-up study. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SCIENCE 20 4: 657-662. 2015

Suuronen Juha, Sjöblom Samu, Honkanen Risto, Koivumaa-Honkanen Heli, Kröger Heikki, Sirola Joonas, Rikkonen Toni. 2015. The relationship of severe health disorders with bone loss, grip strength, and mobility in postmenopausal women - a 15-year follow-up study. DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION 2016; 38 14: 1404-1414. 2015

Penttilä Pekko, Liukkonen Jukka, Joukainen Antti, Virén Tuomas, Jurvelin Jukka S, Töyräs Juha, Kröger Heikki. 2015. Diagnosis of Knee Osteochondral Lesions With Ultrasound Imaging. Arthroscopy Techniques 4 5: e429-e433. 2015

Lappalainen Janne, Miettinen Simo, Miettinen Hannu, Venesmaa Petri, Kröger Heikki. 2015. Reisiluun periproteettisten murtumien ilmaantuvuus Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa vuosina 2008-2013. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 38 3: 233-237. 2015

Kääriäinen Tommi, Taimela Simo, Aalto Timo, Kröger Heikki, Herno Arto, Turunen Veli, Savolainen Sakari, Kankaanpää Markku, Airaksinen Olavi, Leinonen Ville. 2015. The effect of decompressive surgery on lumbar paraspinal and biceps brachii muscle function and movement perception in lumbar spinal stenosis: a 2-year follow-up. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 2016; 25 3: 789-794. 2015

Karjalainen JP, Riekkinen O, Töyräs J, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2015. New method for point-of-care osteoporosis screening and diagnostics. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 2016; 27 3: 971-977. 2015

Juvonen Tiina, Nuutinen Juha-Pekka, Koistinen Arto P, Kröger Heikki, Lappalainen Reijo. 2015. Biomechanical evaluation of bone screw fixation with a novel bone cement. BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING ONLINE 14: 74. 2015

Jaroma AVJ, Soininvaara TA, Kröger H. 2015. Effect of one-year post-operative alendronate treatment on periprosthetic bone after total knee arthroplasty : a seven-year randomised controlled trial of 26 patients. The Bone & Joint Journal 97-B 3: 337-345. 2015

Jaroma Antti, Soininvaara Tarja, Kröger Heikki. 2015. Sääriluun periproteettinen luuntiheys tekonivelleikkauksen jälkeen - 7 vuoden seurantatutkimus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 38 3: 315-318. 2015

Isanejad Masoud, Mursu Jaakko, Sirola Joonas, Kröger Heikki, Rikkonen Toni, Tuppurainen Marjo, Erkkilä Arja T. 2015. Association of protein intake with the change of lean mass among elderly women: The Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention - Fracture Prevention Study (OSTPRE-FPS). Journal of Nutritional Science 4: 1-8. 2015

Qu C, Rilla K, Tammi R, Tammi M, Kröger H, Lammi MJ. 2014. Extensive CD44-dependent hyaluronan coats on human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells produced by hyaluronan synthases HAS1, HAS2 and HAS3. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND CELL BIOLOGY 48: 45-54. 2014

Yli-Kyyny Tero, Sund Reijo, Heinänen Mikko, Venesmaa Petri, Kröger Heikki. 2014. Cemented or uncemented hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of femoral neck fractures?. ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 85 1: 49-53. 2014

Värri M, Tuomainen TP, Honkanen R, Rikkonen T, Niskanen L, Kröger H, Tuppurainen MT. 2014. Carotid intima-media thickness and calcification in relation to bone mineral density in postmenopausal women-The OSTPRE-BBA study. MATURITAS 2014: 1-6. 2014

Tong Xiaoyu, Malo Markus, Tamminen Inari S, Isaksson Hanna, Jurvelin Jukka S, Kröger Heikki. 2014. Development of new criteria for cortical bone histomorphometry in femoral neck: Intra- and inter-observer reproducibility. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL METABOLISM 25 11: 1808-1818. 2014

Tamminen IS, Valta H, Jalanko H, Salminen S, Mäyränpää MK, Isaksson H, Kröger H, Mäkitie O. 2014. Pediatric solid organ transplantation and osteoporosis: a descriptive study on bone histomorphometric findings. PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY 2014 [Epub ahead of print]: 1-10. 2014

Sund R, Honkanen R, Johansson H, Odén A, McCloskey E, Kanis J, Kröger H.. 2014. Evaluation of the FRAX Model for Hip Fracture Predictions in the Population-based Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention Study (OSTPRE). CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 95 1: 39-45. 2014

Sidoroff V, Rikkonen T, Hyvärinen M, Kröger L, Kröger H, Korppi M. 2014. Inhaled corticosteroid use during childhood may reduce volumetric bone mineral density in the radius at school age. ACTA PAEDIATRICA 103 6: 637-642. 2014

Salo Sami, Leinonen Ville, Rikkonen Tomi, Vainio Pauli, Marttila Jarkko, Honkanen Risto, Tuppurainen Marjo, Kröger Heikki, Sirola Joonas. 2014. Association between bone mineral density and lumbar disc degeneration. MATURITAS S0378-5122 14: 00290-4. 2014

Rauma PH, Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Williams LJ, Tuppurainen MT, Kröger HP, Honkanen RJ. 2014. Life satisfaction and bone mineral density among postmenopausal women: cross-sectional and longitudinal associations. PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE 76: 709-715. 2014

Rikkonen Toni, Poole Kenneth, Sirola Joonas, Sund Reijo, Honkanen Risto, Kröger Heikki. 2014. Yksinkertaiset toimintakykytestit ennustavat lonkkamurtumia ja kuolleisuutta postmenopausaalisilla naisilla - 15 vuoden seurantatutkimus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 37 2: 206-209. 2014

Puhakka PH, Ylärinne JH, Lammi MJ, Saarakkala S, Tiitu V, Kröger H, Virén T, Jurvelin JS, Töyräs J. 2014. Dependence of light attenuation and backscattering on collagen concentration and chondrocyte density in agarose scaffolds. PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 59 21: 6537-48. 2014

Laine CM, Wessman M, Toiviainen-Salo S, Kaunisto MA, Mäyränpää MK, Laine T, Pekkinen M, Kröger H, Välimäki VV, Välimäki MJ, Lehesjoki AE, Mäkitie O. 2014. A Novel Splice-Mutation in PLS3 Causes X-Linked Early-Onset Low-Turnover Osteoporosis. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH Accepted manuscript online: 10 SEP: 1-24. 2014

Kuittinen Pekka, Sipola Petri, Saari Tapani, Aalto Timo Juhani, Sinikallio Sanna, Savolainen Sakari, Kröger Heikki, Turunen Veli, Leinonen Ville, Airaksinen Olavi. 2014. Visually assessed severity of lumbar spinal canal stenosis is paradoxically associated with leg pain and objective walking ability. BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS 15 1: 348. 2014

Kuittinen Pekka, Sipola Petri, Aalto Timo Juhani, Määttä Sara, Parviainen Anita, Saari Tapani, Sinikallio Sanna, Savolainen Sakari, Turunen Veli, Kröger Heikki, Airaksinen Olavi, Leinonen Ville. 2014. Correlation of lateral stenosis in MRI with symptoms, walking capacity and EMG findings in patients with surgically confirmed lateral lumbar spinal canal stenosis. BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS 15: 247. 2014

Kuittinen P, Sipola P, Leinonen V, Saari T, Sinikallio S, Savolainen S, Kröger H, Turunen V, Airaksinen O, Aalto T. 2014. Preoperative MRI Findings Predict Two-Year Postoperative Clinical Outcome in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis. PLOS ONE [ONLINE] 9 9: e106404. 2014

Koistinen Arto P, Korhonen Hannu, Kröger Heikki, Lappalainen Reijo. 2014. Interfacial sliding properties of bone screw materials and their effect on screw fixation strength. Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials 12 2: 90-96. 2014

Joukainen Antti, Kröger Heikki, Niemitukia Lea, Mäkelä E Antero, Väätäinen Urho. 2014. Results of Operative and Nonoperative Treatment of Rockwood Types III and V Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation: A Prospective, Randomized Trial With an 18- to 20-Year Follow-up. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 2 12: 2325967114560130. 2014

Johansson H, Kanis JA, Odén A, McCloskey E, Chapurlat RD, Christiansen C, Cummings SR, Diez-Perez A, Eisman JA, Fujiwara S, Glüer CC, Goltzman D, Hans D, Khaw KT, Krieg MA, Kröger H, Lacroix AZ, Lau E, Leslie WD, Mellström D, et. al.. 2014. A meta-analysis of the association of fracture risk and body mass index in women. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 29 1: 223-33. 2014

Johansson H, Kanis JA, Odén A, Leslie WD, Fujiwara S, Glüer CC, Kroger H, LaCroix AZ, Lau E, Melton LJ 3rd, Eisman JA, O'Neill TW, Goltzman D, Reid DM, McCloskey E. 2014. Impact of Femoral Neck and Lumbar Spine BMD Discordances on FRAX Probabilities in Women: A Meta-analysis of International Cohorts. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 95 5: 428-435. 2014

Heikkilä K, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Kröger H, Knekt P, Rissanen H, Mäki M, Kaukinen K. 2014. Celiac Disease Autoimmunity and Hip Fracture Risk: Findings from a Prospective Cohort Study. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH Epub ahead of print: 1-21. 2014

Niskanen L, Kettunen J, Koski AM, Kröger H, Lamberg-Allardt C, Malmivaara A, Mäkitie O, Paakkari I, Tuppurainen M. 2014. Osteoporoosi / Käypä- hoito -suositus, päivitystiivistelmä. DUODECIM 130 14: 1463-1468. 2014

Svedbom A, Hernlund E, Ivergård M, Compston J, Cooper C, Stenmark J, McCloskey EV, Jönsson B, Kanis JA, EU Review Panel of IOF: Collaborators (47), Dimai HP, Hiligsmann M, Goemaere S, Reginster JY, Borissova AM, Boyanov M, Kolarov Z, Kovacheva R, Rachkov R, ... , Kröger H, et al.. 2013. Osteoporosis in the European Union: a compendium of country-specific reports. ARCHIVES OF OSTEOPOROSIS 8 1-2: 137. 2013

Sidoroff VH, Ylinen MK, Kröger LM, Kröger HP, Korppi MO. 2013. Inhaled corticosteroids and bone mineral density at school age: A follow-up study after early childhood wheezing. PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY 50 1: 1-7. 2013

Sihvonen R, Paavola M, Malmivaara A, Itälä A, Joukainen A, Nurmi H, Kalske J, Järvinen TL, Finnish Degenerative Meniscal Lesion Study (FIDELITY) Group (incl.), Nyrhinen J, Järvelä T, Järvinen T, Lehtinen J, Raivio M, Karhunen J, Tukiainen S, Kröger H, Äärimaa V. 2013. Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy versus sham surgery for a degenerative meniscal tear. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 369 26: 2515-24. 2013

Sjöblom S, Suuronen J, Rikkonen T, Honkanen R, Kröger H, Sirola J. 2013. Relationship between postmenopausal osteoporosis and the components of clinical sarcopenia. MATURITAS 75 2: 175-180. 2013

Järvenpää J, Soininvaara T, Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2013. Changes in bone mineral density of the distal femur after total knee arthroplasty: A 7-year DEXA follow-up comparing results between obese and nonobese patients. KNEE Available online 6 April 2013: 1-4. 2013

Tamminen IS, Misof BM, Roschger P, Mäyränpää MK, Turunen MJ, Isaksson H, Kröger H, Mäkitie O, Klaushofer K. 2013. Increased Heterogeneity of Bone Matrix Mineralization in Pediatric Patients Prone to Fractures: A Biopsy Study. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH [Epub ahead of print]: x-x. 2013

Tamminen IS, Yli-Kyyny T, Isaksson H, Turunen MJ, Tong X, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2013. Incidence and bone biopsy findings of atypical femoral fractures. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL METABOLISM April 2013: 1-10. 2013

Turunen MJ, Prantner V, Jurvelin JS, Kroger H, Isaksson H. 2013. Composition and microarchitecture of human trabecular bone change with age and differ between anatomical locations. BONE 54: 118-125. 2013

Yli-Kyyny T, Ojanperä J, Venesmaa P, Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Salo J, Kröger H. 2013. Perioperative complications after cemented or uncemented hemiarthroplasty in hip fracture patients. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 102 2: 124-128. 2013

Regalado G, Lintula H, Eskelinen M, Kokki H, Kröger H, Svedström E, Vahlberg T, Väätäinen U. 2013. Dynamic KINE-MRI in patellofemoral instability in adolescents. KNEE SURGERY, SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY, ARTHROSCOPY 2013: 1-8. 2013

Salo J, Töyräs J, Joukainen A, Jurvelin J, Kröger H. 2013. Rustovaurioiden kehittyvä diagnostiikka - nopein hoitotuloksia parantava tekijä?. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 36 3: 256-261. 2013

Jalkanen J, Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Miettinen S, Kröger H. 2013. Tantaalimetallin käyttö acetabulum-revisioissa: 7 vuoden seurannan tulokset. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 36 3: 198-200. 2013

Rauma Päivi H, Koivumaa-Honkanen Heli, Kröger Heikki, Tuppurainen Marjo T, Kauhanen Jussi, Honkanen Risto J. 2013. The relationship between self-reported and registry-based data on use of psychoactive medications in postmenopausal women. BMC PSYCHIATRY [HTTP://WWW.BIOMEDCENTRAL.COM/1471-244X/] 13: 180. 2013

Malo MK, Rohrbach D, Isaksson H, Töyräs J, Jurvelin JS, Tamminen IS, Kröger H, Raum K. 2013. Longitudinal elastic properties and porosity of cortical bone tissue vary with age in human proximal femur. BONE 53 2: 451-458. 2013

Liukkonen J, Hirvasniemi J, Joukainen A, Penttilä P, Virén T, Saarakkala S, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Töyräs J. 2013. Arthroscopic ultrasound technique for simultaneous quantitative assessment of articular cartilage and subchondral bone: an in vitro and in vivo feasibility study. ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 39 8: 1460-1468. 2013

Laine CM, Joeng KS, Campeau PM, Kiviranta R, Tarkkonen K, Grover M, Lu JT, Pekkinen M, Wessman M, Heino TJ, Nieminen-Pihala V, Aronen M, Laine T, Kröger H, Cole WG, Lehesjoki AE, Nevarez L, Krakow D, Curry CJ, Cohn DH, et al.. 2013. WNT1 mutations in early-onset osteoporosis and osteogenesis imperfecta. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 368: 1809-1816. 2013

Kröger L, Piippo-Savolainen E, Tyrväinen E, Penttilä P, Kröger H. 2013. Osteochondral lesions in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Pediatric Rheumatology 11 1: 1-4. 2013

Kröger H. 2013. Frax-murtumariskilaskuri osteoporoosin diagnostiikassa ja hoidossa. DUODECIM 129 11: 1149-152. 2013

Kokkonen HT, Suomalainen JS, Joukainen A, Kröger H, Sirola J, Jurvelin JS, Salo J, Töyräs J. 2013. In vivo diagnostics of human knee cartilage lesions using delayed CBCT arthrography. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH 2013 2014 Mar;32(3):403-12: 1-10. 2013

Kaitainen S, Mähönen AJ, Lappalainen R, Kröger H, Lammi MJ, Qu C. 2013. TiO2 coating promotes mesenchymal stem cell proliferation without the loss of their capacity for chondrogenic differentiation. Biofabrication 5 2: 025009. 2013

Joukainen A, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2013. Lonkkakivun yleiset syyt. Nivelrikko, ahdas lonkka -oireyhtymä ja ison sarvennoisen kipuoireyhtymä. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 68 36: 2195-2202. 2013

Jaroma A, Soininvaara T, Kröger H. 2013. Effect of Alendronate on Periprosthetic Bone after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Seven Years Randomized Controlled Trial of 26 Patients. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 36 3: 265. 2013

Turunen MJ, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Isaksson H. 2012. Composition of human trabecular bone changes with age and differs between anatomical locations; evaluation with FTIR.: -, Annual meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2012. ORS Annual Meeting Transactions. -. 2012

Sirola, Joonas; Rikkonen, Toni; Honkanen, Risto; Jurvelin, Jukka; Tuppurainen, Marjo; Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Bone loss and seasonal variation in serial DXA densitometry - a population-based study: El Maghraoui, Abdelah, Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. 29-42. 2012

Soininvaara TA, Harju KA, Miettinen HJ, Kröger HP. 2012. Periprosthetic bone mineral density changes after unicondylar knee arthroplasty. KNEE 2012 Mar;20(2): 120-7. 2012

Sommer I, Erkkilä A, Järvinen R, Mursu J, Sirola J, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M. 2012. Alcohol consumption and bone mineral density in elderly women. PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION 16 4: 704-712. 2012

Tapaninen Toni, Kröger Heikki, Jurvelin Jukka, Venesmaa Petri. 2012. Femoral neck bone mineral density after resurfacing hip arthroplasty. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 101 3: 211-5. 2012

Silverman, SL; Chines, AA; Kendler, DL; Kung, AW; Teglbjærg, CS; Felsenberg, D; Mairon, N; Constantine, GD; Adachi, JD; Bazedoxifene Study Group; Collaborators 249; Kröger, H; Tuppurainen, M. 2012. Sustained efficacy and safety of bazedoxifene in preventing fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: results of a 5-year, randomized, placebo-controlled study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 23 1: 351-63. 2012

Turunen MJ, Prantner V, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Isaksson H. 2012. Composition and structure of human trabecular bone in different anatomical locations. 594. 2012

Turunen, Veli; Nyyssönen, Timo; Miettinen, Hannu; Airaksinen, Olavi; Aalto, Timo; Hakumäki, Juhana; Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Lumbar instrumented posterolateral fusion in spondylolisthetic and failed back patients: a long-term follow-up study spanning 11-13 years. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 21 11: 2140-2148. 2012

Venesmaa, Petri; Vanninen, Esko; Miettinen, Hannu; Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Periprosthetic bone turnover after primary total hip arthroplasty measured by single-photon emission computed tomography. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 101 4: 241-8. 2012

Yli-Kyyny, Tero; Sund, Reijo; Juntunen, Merja; Salo, Jari; Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Extra- and intramedullary implants for the treatment of pertrochanteric fractures - Results from a Finnish National Database Study of 14,915 patients. INJURY 43 12: 2156-2160. 2012

Yli-Kyyny, Tero; Sund, Reijo; Salo, Jari; Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Kuolleisuus lonkan puolitekonivelleikkauksen jälkeen - tuloksia suomalaisesta 22,903 potilaan rekisteriaineistosta. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 35 2: 208-210. 2012

Sirola Joonas, Rikkonen Toni, Tuppurainen Marjo, Honkanen Risto, Kröger Heikki. 2012. Should risk of bone fragility restrict weight control for other health reasons in postmenopausal women? - A ten year prospective study. MATURITAS 71 2: 162-168. 2012

Kääriäinen T, Leinonen V, Taimela S, Aalto T, Kröger H, Herno A, Turunen V, Savolainen S, Kankaanpää M, Airaksinen O. 2012. Lumbar paraspinal and biceps brachii muscle function and movement perception in lumbar spinal stenosis. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 2012: 6 sivua. 2012

Rikkonen, T; Sirola, J; Salovaara, K; Tuppurainen, M; Jurvelin, JS; Honkanen, R; Kröger, H. 2012. Muscle strength and body composition are clinical indicators of osteoporosis. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 91 2: 131-138. 2012

Kokkonen, Harri; Aula, Antti; Kröger, Heikki; Suomalainen, Juha-Sampo; Lammentausta, Eveliina; Mervaala, Esa; Jurvelin, Jukka; Töyräs, Juha. 2012. Delayed computed tomography artrography of human knee cartilage In Vivo. Cartilage 3 4: 334-341. 2012

Lassen, MR; Fisher, W; Mouret, P; Agnelli, G; George, D; Kakkar, A; Mismetti, P; Turpie, AG; SAVE Investigators (377); Kröger, H. 2012. Semuloparin for prevention of venous thromboembolism after major orthopedic surgery: results from three randomized clinical trials, SAVE-HIP1, SAVE-HIP2 and SAVE-KNEE. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis 10 5: 822-832. 2012

Hakala M, Kröger H, Valleala H, Hienonen-Kempas T, Lehtonen-Veromaa M, Heikkinen J, Tuomiranta T, Hannonen P, Paimela L, for the ONCE trial group. 2012. Once-monthly oral ibandronate provides significant improvement in bone mineral density in postmenopausal women treated with glococorticoids for imflammatory rheumatic diseases: a 12-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 41 4: 260-266. 2012

Juvonen T, Koistinen A, Kröger H, Lappalainen R. 2012. Enhanced bone screw fixation with biodegradable bone cement in osteoporotic bone model. Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials 10 2: 113-118. 2012

Karjalainen JP., Riekkinen O., Töyräs J., Hakulinen M., Kröger H., Rikkonen T., Salovaara K., Jurvelin JS.. 2012. Multi-site bone ultrasound measurements in elderly women with and without previous hip fractures OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 23: 1287-1295. 2012

Järvenpää, J; Kettunen, J; Soininvaara, T; Miettinen, H; Kröger, H. 2012. Obesity has a negative impact on clinical outcome after total knee arthroplasty. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 101 3: 198-203. 2012

Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Luuston sairaudet. In: Kiviranta, Ilkka; Järvinen, Markku (ed.) , Ortopedia.Kandidaattikustannus Oy. ss. 137-153. 2012

Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Mikä on rutiini polven tekonivelleikkaus?. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 35 1: 122-123. 2012

Kuittinen P, Aalto T, Heikkilä T, Leinonen V, Savolainen S, Sipola P, Kröger H, Turunen V, Airaksinen O. 2012. Accuracy and reproducibility of a retrospective outcome assessement for lumbar spinal stenosis surgery BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS 13: 83. 2012

Aalto T, Sinikallio S, Kröger H, Viinamäki H, Herno A, Leinonen V, Turunen V, Savolainen S, Airaksinen O. 2012. Preoperative predictors for good postoperative satisfaction and functional outcome in lumbar spinal stenosis surgery - A prospective observational study with a two-year follow-up. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 101: 255-260. 2012

Lamberg-Allardt, Christel; Kröger, Heikki. 2012. Ravitsemus ja luusto: Aro, Antti; Mutanen, Marja; Uusitupa, Matti, Ravitsemustiede. 314-325. 2012

Lammi MJ, Qu CJ, Prittinen J, Kröger H, Koistinen A, Myllymaa S, Lappalainen R. 2012. Adhesion and spreading of different skeletal cell types on variable surface coatings: IEEE Xplore Digital Library, Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI), 2012 5th International Conference on. 705 - 710. 2012

Salo J, Kokkonen HT, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Töyräs J. 2011. Kartiokeila-TT kokeellisen rustovaurion diagnostiikassa SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 34 3: 288-289. 2011

Penttilä P, Liukkonen J, Joukainen A, Virén T, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Töyräs J. 2011. Evaluation of Joint Cartilage and Subchondral Bone using Arthroscopic Ultrasound Imaging SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 34 3: 229. 2011

Puisto, Ville; Heliövaara, Markku; Impivaara, Olli; Jalanko, Tuomas; Kröger, Heikki; Knekt, Paul; Aromaa, Arpo; Rissanen, Harri; Helenius, Ilkka. 2011. Severity of vertebral fracture and risk of hip fracture: a nested case-control study OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 22 1: 63-68. 2011

Puisto, Ville; Rissanen, Harri; Heliövaara, Markku; Impivaara, Olli; Jalanko, Tuomas; Kröger, Heikki; Knekt, Paul; Aromaa, Arpo; Helenius, Ilkka. 2011. Vertebral fracture and cause-spesific mortality: a prospective population study of 3,210 men and 3,730 women with 30 years of follow-up EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 20 12: 2181-2186. 2011

Pyy C, Laine T, Lund T, Österman H, Schlenzka D, Yrjönen T, Nyyssönen T, Kröger H. 2011. Spinaalistenoosileikkaukset ORTONissa 2000-2010 SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 34 3: 273-278. 2011

Saarelainen J, Kiviniemi V, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Niskanen L, Jurvelin J, Honkanen R. 2011. Body mass index and bone loss among postmenopausal women: the 10-year follow-up of the OSTPRE cohort JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 30 2: 208-216. 2011

Saarelainen, Jarmo; Honkanen, Risto; Kröger, Heikki; Tuppurainen, Marjo; Jurvelin, Jukka; Niskanen, Leo. 2011. Body fat distribution is associated with lumbar spine bone density independently of body weight in postmenopausal women. MATURITAS 69 1: 86-90. 2011

Tamminen IS, Yli-Kyyny T, Kröger H. 2011. Luun histomorfometriset löydökset epätyypillisiä reisimurtumia sairastaneilla potilailla SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 34 3: 283-285. 2011

Sami P. Väänänen, Hanna Isaksson, Petro Julkunen, Joonas Sirola, Heikki Kröger, Jukka S. Jurvelin. 2011. Assessment of the 3-D shape and mechanics of the proximal femur using a shape template and a bone mineral density image BIOMECHANICS AND MODELING IN MECHANOBIOLOGY 10: 529-538. 2011

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Airaksinen O, Lehto SM, Kröger H, Viinamäki H. 2011. Depression is associated with a poorer outcome of lumbar spinal stenosis surgery. SPINE 36 8: 677-682. 2011

Sirola J, Salovaara K, Rikkonen T, Kärkkäinen M, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Honkanen R, Kröger H. 2011. Bone health-related factors and the use of bisphosphonates in community setting - 15-year follow-up study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 22: 255-264. 2011

Sirola, Joonas; Kröger, Heikki. 2011. Similarities in Acquired Factors Related to Postmenopausal Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Journal of Osteoporosis doi:10.4061/2011/536735: 1-14. 2011

Tamminen IS, Isaksson H, Aula AS, Honkanen E, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2011. Reproducibility and agreement of micro-CT and histomorphometry in human trabecular bone with different metabolic status JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL METABOLISM 29: 442-448. 2011

McCloskey EV, Vasikaran S, Cooper C; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX® clinical regarding biochemical markers from Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX®. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 220-222. 2011

Tamminen, Inari S; Mäyränpää, Mervi K; Turunen, Mikael J; Isaksson, Hanna; Mäkitie, Outi; Jurvelin, Jukka S; Kröger, Heikki. 2011. Altered bone composition in children with vertebral fracture JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 26 9: 2226-2234. 2011

Yli-Kyyny, Tero; Tamminen, Inari; Syri, Jukka; Venesmaa, Petri; Kröger, Heikki. 2011. Bilateral hip pain. LANCET 377 9784: 2248. 2011

Mäyränpää Mervi; Tamminen Inari; Kröger, Heikki, Mäkitie, Outi. 2011. Bone biopsy findings and correlation with clinical, radiological, and biochemical parameters in children with fractures. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 26 8: 1748-1758. 2011

Leib ES, Saag KG, Adachi JD, Geusens PP, Binkley N, McCloskey EV, Hans DB; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX(®) clinical regarding glucocorticoids: the impact of the use of glucocorticoids on the estimate by FRAX(®) of the 10 year risk of fracture from Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX(®). JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 212-219. 2011

McCloskey EV, Binkley N; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. FRAX(®) Clinical Task Force of the 2010 Joint International Society for Clinical Densitometry & International Osteoporosis Foundation Position Development Conference JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 181-183. 2011

Dimai HP, Chandran M; FRAX(®)Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX® clinical regarding smoking from Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX® JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 190-193. 2011

Aalto, Timo J; Leinonen, Ville; Herno, Arto; Alen, Markku; Kröger, Heikki; Turunen, Veli; Savolainen, Sakari; Saari, Tapani; Airaksinen, Olavi. 2011. Postoperative rehabilitation does not improve functional outcome in lumbar spinal stenosis: a prospective study with 2-year postoperative follow-up. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 20 8: 1331-1340. 2011

Blank RD; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX® clinical regarding prior fractures from Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX® JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 205-211. 2011

Broy SB, Tanner SB; FRAX(®)Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX® clinical regarding rheumatoid arthritis from Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX® JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 184-189. 2011

Cauley JA, Black D, Boonen S, Cummings SR, Mesenbrink P, Palermo L, Man Z, Hadji P, Reid IR; HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Group; Collaborators 269, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Once-yearly zoledronic acid and days of disability, bed rest, and back pain: randomized, controlled HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 26 5: 984-992. 2011

Masud T, Binkley N, Boonen S, Hannan MT; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX® clinical regarding falls and frailty: can falls and frailty be used in FRAX®? From Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX® JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 194-204. 2011

Cauley, Jane A; El-Hajj Fuleihan, Ghada; Arabi, Asma; Fujiwara, Saeko; Ragi-Eis, Sergio; Calderon, Andrew; Chionh, Siok Bee; Chen, Zhao; Curtis, Jeffrey R; Danielson, Michelle E; Hanley, David A; Kröger, Heikki; Kung, Annie W. C; Lesnyak, Olga; Nieves, Jeri; Pluskiewicz, Wojciech; El Rassi, Rola; Silverman, Stuart; Schott, Anne-Marie; Rizzoli, Rene; Luckey, Marjorie; on behalf of the FRAX(®) Posit. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX(®) Clinical Regarding International Differences From Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX(®) JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 240-262. 2011

Cauley JA, El-Hajj Fuleihan G, Luckey MM; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. FRAX® International Task Force of the 2010 Joint International Society for Clinical Densitometry & International Osteoporosis Foundation Position Development Conference JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 237-239. 2011

Hans DB, Kanis JA, Baim S, Bilezikian JP, Binkley N, Cauley JA, Compston JE, Cooper C, Dawson-Hughes B, El-Hajj Fuleihan G, Leslie WD, Lewiecki EM, Luckey MM, McCloskey EV, Papapoulos SE, Poiana C, Rizzoli R; FRAX(®) Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Joint Official Positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX(®). Executive Summary of the 2010 Position Development Conference on Interpretation and use of FRAX® in clinical practice JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 171-180. 2011

Honkanen R, Kärkkäinen M, Kröger H. 2011. Calcium and vitamin D in promotion of postmenopausal bone health. Erratum in Womens Health (Lond Engl.) WOMEN'S HEALTH 7 2: 256. 2011

Isaksson, Hanna; Töyräs, J; Hakulinen, M; Aula, AS; Tamminen, Inari; Julkunen, P; Kröger, Heikki; Jurvelin, Jukka. 2011. Structural parameters of normal and osteoporotic human trabecular bone are affected differently by microCT image resolution. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 22 1: 167-177. 2011

Jaatinen JJ, Korhonen RK, Pelttari A, Helminen HJ, Korhonen H, Lappalainen R, Kröger H. 2011. Early bone growth on the surface of titanium implants in rat femur is enhanced by an amorphous diamond coating ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 82: 499-503. 2011

Järvinen R, Tuppurainen M, Erkkilä AT, Penttinen P, Kärkkäinen M, Salovaara K, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2011. Associations of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids with bone mineral density in elderly women EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION 66: 496-503. 2011

Kaleva Erna, Viren Tuomas, Saarakkala Simo, Sahlman Janne, Sirola Joonas, Puhakka Jani, Paatela Teemu, Kröger Heikki, Kiviranta Ilkka, Jurvelin Jukka, Töyräs Juha. 2011. Arthroscopic Ultrasound Assessment of Articular Cartilage in the Human Knee Joint Cartilage 2 3: 246-253. 2011

Koistinen, Arto P; Korhonen, H; Kiviranta, Ilkka; Kröger, Heikki, Lappalainen, Reijo. 2011. Analysis of plastic deformation in cortical bone after insertion of coated and non-coated self-tapping orthopaedic screws. PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING. PART H. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE 225 7: 629-639. 2011

Lewiecki EM, Compston JE, Miller PD, Adachi JD, Adams JE, Leslie WD, Kanis JA, Moayyeri A, Adler RA, Hans DB, Kendler DL, Diez-Perez A, Krieg MA, Masri BK, Lorenc RR, Bauer DC, Blake GM, Josse RG, Clark P, Khan AA; FRAX® Position Development Conference Members; Collaborators 117, mukana Kröger H. 2011. Official Positions for FRAX® Bone Mineral Density and FRAX® simplification from Joint Official Positions Development Conference of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry and International Osteoporosis Foundation on FRAX® JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 14 3: 226-236. 2011

Tapaninen T, Venesmaa P, Jurvelin J, Kröger H. 2010. Reisiluun kaulan luuntiheys lonkan pinnoiteartroplastian jälkeen - vuoden seurantatutkimus SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 33 2: 140-142. 2010

Sinikallio S, Airaksinen O, Aalto T, Lehto SM, Kröger H, Viinamäki H. 2010. Coexistence of pain and depression predicts poor 2-year surgery outcome among lumbar spinal stenosis patients. NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY 64: 391-396. 2010

Sinikallio, Sanna; Lehto, Soili M; Aalto, Timo; Airaksinen, Olavi; Kröger, Heikki; Viinamäki, Heimo. 2010. Depressive symptoms during rehabilitation period predict poor outcome of lumbar spinal stenosis surgery: A two-year perspective BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS 11: 152. 2010

Sipola P, Niemitukia L, Kröger H, Höfling I, Väätäinen U. 2010. Detection and quantification of rotator cuff tears with ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging - a prospective study in 77 consecutive patients with a surgical reference. ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 36 12: 1981-1989. 2010

Sirola J, Koistinen AK, Salovaara K, Rikkonen T, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Honkanen R, Alhava E, Kröger H. 2010. Bone Loss Rate May Interact with Other Risk Factors for Fractures among Elderly Women: A 15-Year Population-Based Study Journal of Osteoporosis Article ID 736391: 1-10. 2010

Sirola J, Tuppurainen M, Rikkonen T, Honkanen R, Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Kröger H. 2010. Correlates and predictors of self-rated health and ambulatory status among elderly women - Cross-sectional and 10 years population-based cohort study. MATURITAS 65 3: 244-252. 2010

Suokas M, Joukainen A, Kröger H. 2010. Autologisten rustosiirteiden käyttö ja kokemukset Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 33 2: 277-281. 2010

Rikkonen T, Salovaara K, Sirola J, Kärkkäinen M, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin J, Honkanen R, Alhava E, Kröger H. 2010. Physical activity slows femoral bone loss but promotes wrist fractures in postmenopausal women: a 15-year follow-up of the OSTPRE study. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH vol 25 11: 2332-2340. 2010

Tapaninen T, Venesmaa P, Jurvelin J, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2010. Alendronate reduces periprosthetic bone loss after uncemented primary total hip arthroplasty - a 5-year follow-up of 16 patients. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 99 1: 32-37. 2010

Toivanen AT, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Arokoski JPA, Knekt P, Lauren H & Kröger H. 2010. Obesity, physically demanding work and traumatic knee injury are major risk factors for knee osteoarthritis - a population-based study with a follow-up of 22 years. RHEUMATOLOGY 49: 308-314. 2010

Toivanen AT, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Arokoski JPA, Knekt P, Lauren H, Kröger H. 2010. Lihavuus ja työhön liittyvä liikakuormitus lisäävät polvinivelrikon vaaraa. DUODECIM 126: 92. 2010

Tuppurainen M, Härmä K, Komulainen M, Kiviniemi V, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Alhava E, Jurvelin J, Saarikoski S. 2010. Effects of continuous combined hormone replacement therapy and clodronate on bone mineral density in osteoporotic postmenopausal women: A 5-year follow-up. MATURITAS 66 4: 423-430. 2010

Wang Q, Alén M, Lyytikäinen A, Xu L, Tylavsky F, Kujala U, Kröger H, Seeman E, Cheng S. 2010. Familial resemblance and diversity in bone mass and strength in the population are established during the first year of postnatal life. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 25 7: 1512-1520. 2010

Yli-Kyyny T, Savolainen O, Tamminen I, Kröger H. 2010. Epätyypilliset reisimurtumat bisfosfonaattihoidon aikana - ilmaantuvuus Pohjois-Savon sairaanhoitopiirin alueella. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 33 2: 130-132. 2010

Yli-Kyyny T, Sund R, Juntunen M, Kröger H. 2010. Intertrokanteeristen murtumien hoito Suomessa 1999-2007, rekisteritietoihin perustuva seurantatutkimus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 33 2: 134-139. 2010

Yli-Kyyny T, Tamminen I, Kröger H. 2010. Atraumatic bilateral femur fracture in long-term bisphosphonate use (letters to the editor) Orthopedics 33 12: 867. 2010

Salovaara K, Tuppurainen M, Kärkkäinen M, Rikkonen T, Sandini L, Sirola J, Honkanen R, Alhava E, Kröger H. 2010. Effect of vitamin D(3) and calcium on fracture risk in 65- to 71-year-old women: a population-based 3-year randomized, controlled trial--the OSTPRE-FPS. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 25 7: 1487-1495. 2010

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Lehto SM, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Viinamäki H. 2010. Depressive symptoms predict postoperative disability among patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: A two-year prospective study comparing two age groups DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION 32 6: 462-468. 2010

Penttilä P, Joukainen A, Haara M, Kröger H. 2010. Polven osteochondritis dissecans - potilaiden hoito synteettisellä TruFit-implantilla. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 33 2: 186-190. 2010

Kröger H, Kärkkäinen M, Honkanen R. 2010. Calcium and vitamin D in promotion of postmenopausal bone health. WOMEN'S HEALTH 6 6: 773-776. 2010

Mäkitie O, Pereira R, Kaitila I, Turan S, Bastepe M, Laine T, Kröger H, Cole W, Jüppner H. 2010. Long-Term Clinical Outcome and Carrier Phenotype in autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia caused by a novel DMP1 mutation. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 25 10: 2165-2174. 2010

Eastell, R; Lang, T; Boonen, S; Cummings, S; Delmas, PD; Cauley, JA; Horowitz, Z; Kerzberg, E; Bianchi, G; Kendler, D; Leung, P; Man, Z; Mesenbrink, P; Eriksen, EF; Black, DM; HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial; Collaborators (285) mukana; Kröger, H. 2010. Effect of once-yearly zoledronic acid on the spine and hip as measured by quantitative computed tomography: results of the HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 21 7: 1277-85. 2010

I.S. Tamminen, H. Isaksson, A.S. Aula, J.S. Jurvelin, H. Kröger. 2010. Reproducibility and agreement of microCT and histomorphometry in human trabecular bone with different metabolic status. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL METABOLISM DOI:10.1007/s00774-010-0236-6, 2010: N/A. 2010

Isaksson H, Turunen M, Rieppo L, Saarakkala S, Tamminen I, Rieppo J, Kröger H, Jurvelin J. 2010. Infrared spectroscopy indicates altered bone turnover and remodeling activity in renal osteodystrophy. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 25 6: 1360-1366. 2010

Järvenpää J, Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2010. The clinical outcome of revision knee replacement after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty versus primary total knee arthroplasty: 8-17 years follow-up study of 49 patients. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS (BERLIN) 34 5: 649-653. 2010

Koistinen A.P., Korhonen H., Kröger H. and Lappalainen R. 2010. Relationship between insertion properties of the screws, density of test blocks and tribological properties of orthopaedic screws. In: - (ed.) , Transactions of the 7th combined meeting of the orthopaedic research societies. ss. -. 2010

Kröger H, Aro H, Böstman O, Lassus J, Salo J (toim.) (ed.) . 2010. Traumatologia. Kandidaattikustannus Oy. 2010

Järvenpää J, Kettunen J, Kröger H, Miettinen H. 2010. Obesity may impair the early outcome of total knee arthroplasty. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 99 1: 45-49. 2010

Kröger, H. 2010. Osteoporoottisen luun murtumat. In: Kröger H, Aro H, Böstman O, Lassus J, Salo J. Päätoimittaja Kröger H. (ed.) , Traumatologia (Finnish Textbook of Traumatology).Kandidaattikustannus Oy. ss. 689-700. 2010

Kröger, H. 2010. Vammamekanismit. In: Kröger H, Aro H, Böstman O, Lassus J, Salo J. Päätoimittaja Kröger H. (ed.) , Traumatologia (Finnish Textbook of Traumatology).Kandidaattikustannus Oy. ss. 25-36. 2010

Kulmala K.A.M.,Korhonen R.K.,Julkunen P,Jurvelin J.S.,Quinn T.M.,Kröger H,Töyräs J. 2010. Diffusion coefficients of articular cartilage for different CT and MRI contrast agents MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS 32: 878-882. 2010

Kulmala KAM, Korhonen RK, Julkunen P, Jurvelin JS, Quinn TM, Kröger H, Töyräs J. 2010. Diffusion of CT and MRI contrast agents in articular cartilage in vitro. In: (ed.) , Transactions of the Orthopaedic Research Society. ss. 1352. 2010

Kärkkäinen MK, Tuppurainen M, Salovaara K, Sandini L, Rikkonen T, Sirola J, Honkanen R, Arokoski J, Alhava E & Kröger H. 2010. Does daily vitamin D 800 IU and calcium 1000 mg supplementation decrease the risk of falling in ambulatory women aged 65-71 years? A 3-year randomized population-based trial (OSTPRE-FPS). MATURITAS 65: 359-365. 2010

M. Kärkkäinen, M. Tuppurainen, K. Salovaara, L. Sandini, T. Rikkonen, J. Sirola, R. Honkanen, J. Jurvelin, E. Alhava & H. Kröger. 2010. Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone mineral density in women aged 65-71 years: a 3-year randomized population-based trial (OSTPRE-FPS). OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 21: 2047-2055. 2010

Mäkelä, Keijo; Häkkinen, Unto; Peltola, Mikko; Linna, Miika; Kröger, Heikki; Remes, Ville. 2010. The effect of hospital volume on length of stay, re-admissions, and complications of total hip arthroplasty ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 81 6: 20-26. 2010

Kröger, H. 2010. Tuki- ja liikuntaelimistön rakenne ja kestävyys. In: Kröger H, Aro H, Böstman O, Lassus J, Salo J. Päätoimittaja Kröger H. (ed.) , Traumatologia (Finnish Textbook of Traumatology).Kandidaattikustannus Oy. ss. 37-40. 2010

Sirola J, Salovaara K, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Alhava E, Kröger H. 2009. Sister's fracture history may be associated with perimenopausal bone fragility and modifies the predictability of fracture risk. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 20 4: 557-565. 2009

Salovaara K, Hietala J, Rikkonen T, Sirola J, Tuppurainen M, Kröger H. 2009. Nilkkamurtumien vaaratekijät - OSTPRE-murtumakohortin väestöpohjainen riskitekijäanalyysi 13,9 vuoden seurannassa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 3: 310-313. 2009

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Viinamäki H. 2009. Depressive burden in the preoperative and early recovery phase predicts poorer surgery outcome among lumbar spinal stenosis patients. A one-year prospective follow-up Study. SPINE 34 23: 2573-2578. 2009

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Viinamäki H. 2009. Life dissatisfaction is associated with a poorer surgery outcome and depression among lumbar spinal stenosis patients: a 2-year prospective study. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 18 8: 1187-1193. 2009

Yli-Kyyny T, Tamminen I, Kröger H. 2009. Tapausselostus: molemmanpuoleiset reisimurtumat alendronaattihoidon komplikaationa SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 3: 270-273. 2009

Syri J, Venesmaa P, Kröger H. 2009. Molemminpuolinen rasitusmurtuma reisiluunkauloissa - harvinainen nivuskivun syy 40-vuotiaalla miehellä. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 20-22. 2009

Turunen V, Nyyssönen T, Miettinen H, Airaksinen O, Aalto T, Hakumäki J, Kröger H. 2009. Lumbaalinen pedikkeliruuvausavusteinen posterolateraalinen fuusio - yli 10 vuoden seuranta: KYS:ssa vuosina 1992-1997 leikatut lanneselän fuusiopotilaat. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 42-47. 2009

Videman E, Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2009. Lonkan pinnoiteartroplastian varhaistulokset Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 71-75. 2009

Viljakainen HT, Väisänen M, Kemi V, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Laitinen EKA, Rita H, Lamberg-Allardt C. 2009. Wintertime vitamin D supplementation inhibits seasonal variation of calcitropic hormones and maintains bone turnover in healthy men. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 24 2: 346-352. 2009

Pentti K, Tuppurainen MT, Honkanen R, Sandini L, Kröger H, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 2009. Hormone therapy protects from diabetes: the Kuopio osteoporosis risk factor and prevention study. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY 160 6: 979-983. 2009

Pentti K, Tuppurainen MT, Honkanen R, Sandini L, Kröger H, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 2009. Use of calcium supplements and the risk of coronary heart disease in 52-62-year-old women: The Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention Study. MATURITAS 63 1: 73-78. 2009

Savolainen O, Joukainen A, Kröger H. 2009. Lonkan artroskopian indikaatiot ja hoitotulokset Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 66-70. 2009

Miettinen SSA, Jaatinen J, Pelttari A, Lappalainen R, Mönkkönen J, Venesmaa PK, Kröger HPJ. 2009. Effect of locally administered zoledronic acid on injury-induced intramembranous bone regeneration and osseointegration of a titanium implant in rats JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SCIENCE 14 4: 431-436. 2009

Juhakoski R, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Kröger H, Knekt P, Lauren H, Arokoski JPA. 2009. Risk factors for the development of hip osteoarthritis: a population-based prospective study. RHEUMATOLOGY 48: 83-87. 2009

Cheng S, Xu L, Nicholson PHF, Tylavsky F, Lyytikäinen A, Wang Q, Suominen H, Kujala UM, Kröger H, Alen M. 2009. Low volumetric BMD is linked to upper-limb fracture in pubertal girls and persists into adulthood: A seven-year cohort study. BONE 45 3: 480-486. 2009

Haara M, Heliövaara M, Arokoski JPA, Knekt P, Manninen P, Aromaa A, Reunanen A, Impivaara O, Kröger H. 2009. Regular use of traditional analgesics predicts major coronary events: A cohort study. THERAPEUTICS AND CLINICAL RISK MANAGEMENT 5: 9-15. 2009

Heikkilä T, Aalto T, Herno A, Airaksinen O, Kröger H. 2009. Lannerangan ahtaumataudin pre- ja peroperatiivisista ennustekijöistä. Vuoden seurantatutkimus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 35-39. 2009

Liipo T, Yli-Kyyny T, Kröger H. 2009. Retrospektiivinen vertailututkimus trokanteerisen ydinnaulan ja ekstramedullaarisen implantin käytöstä pertrokanteerisen lonkkamurtuman hoidossa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 58-63. 2009

Hero M, Mäkitie O, Kröger H, Nousiainen E, Toiviainen-Salo S, Dunkel L. 2009. Impact of aromatase inhibitor therapy on bone turnover, cortical bone growth and vertebral morphology in prepubertal and peripubertal boys with idiopathic short stature. HORMONE RESEARCH 71 5: 290-297. 2009

Karttunen J, Vanamo K, Kröger H. 2009. Patellaluksaatioon liittyvät myöhäiskomplikaatiot ja niitä ennustavat tekijät - 45 potilaan retrospektiivinen tutkimus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 78-83. 2009

Kröger H. 2009. SOY:n kevätkokous 2009 Kuopiossa - ei lehdistölle!. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 32 1: 3. 2009

Kärkkäinen M, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Sirola J, Tuppurainen M, Salovaara K, Arokoski J, Jurvelin J, Honkanen R, Alhava E. 2009. Physical tests for patient selection for bone mineral density measurements in postmenopausal women. BONE 44 4: 660-665. 2009

Cheng S, Völgyi E, Tylavsky FA, Lyytikäinen A, Törmäkangas T, Xu L, Cheng SM, Kröger H, Alèn M, Kujala UM. 2009. Trait-specific tracking and determinants of body composition: a 7-year follow-up study of pubertal growth in girls. BMC MEDICINE 7 5. 2009

Laaksonen MML, Impivaara O, Sievänen H, Viikari JSA, Lehtimäki TJ, Lamberg-Allardt CJE, Kärkkäinen MUM, Välimäki M, Heikkinen J, Kröger LM, Kröger HPJ, Jurvelin JS, Kähönen MAP, Raitakari OT, the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study Group. 2009. Associations of genetic lactase non-persistence and sex with bone loss in young adulthood. BONE 44 5: 1003-1009. 2009

Soininvaara T, Nikola T, Vanninen E, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2008. Bone mineral density and single photon emission computed tomography changes after total knee arthroplasty: a 2-year follow-up study CLINICAL PHYSIOLOGY AND FUNCTIONAL IMAGING 28: 101-106. 2008

Sirola J, Rikkonen T, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Alhava E, Kröger H. 2008. Grip strength may facilitate fracture prediction in perimenopausal women with normal BMD: a 15-year population-based study. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 83: 93-100. 2008

Silverman SL, Cristiansen C, Genant HK, Vukicevic S, Zanchetta JR, de VILLIERS Tj, Constantine GD, Chines AA, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M. 2008. Efficacy of Bazedoxifene in Reducing New Vertebral Fracture Risk in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis: Results From a 3-Year, Randomized, Placebo-, and Active-Controlled Clinical Trial. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 23 12: 1923-1934. 2008

Sandini L, Pentti K, Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Honkanen R. 2008. Agreement of self-reported estrogen use with prescription data: an analysis of women from the Kuopio osteoporosis risk factor and prevention study (OSTPRE) MENOPAUSE 15: 282-289. 2008

Nyyssönen T, Lüthje P, Kröger H. 2008. The increasing incidence and difference in sex distribution of Achilles tendon rupture in Finland in 1987-1999 SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 97: 272-275. 2008

Kärkkäinen M, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Sirola J, Tuppurainen M, Salovaara K, Arokoski J, Jurvelin J, Honkanen R, Alhava E. 2008. Association between functional capacity tests and fractures: an eight-year prospective population-based cohort study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 19: 1203-1210. 2008

Kröger H, Niskanen L, Airaksinen O (ed.) . 2008. Murtumat. Osteoporoosi. Kuntoutus. Recallmed . 2008

Karjalainen J, Riekkinen O, Töyräs J, Kröger H, Jurvelin J. 2008. Ultrasonic assessment of cortical bone thickness In Vitro and In Vivo IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ULTRASONICS, FERROELECTRICS, AND FREQUENCY CONTROL 55 10: 2191-2197. 2008

Karjalainen J, Riekkinen O, Töyräs J, Jurvelin J, Kröger H. 2008. Recent developments and future prospects in bone ultrasound diagnostics, European Musculoskeletal Review [Online].Touch Briefings. 87-89. 2008

Kaptoge S, da Silva JA, Brixen K, Reid DM, Kröger H, Nielsen TL, Andersen M, Hagen C, Lorenc R, Boonen S, de Vernejoul M-C, Stepan JJ, Adams J, Kaufman J-M, Reeve J. 2008. Geographical variation in DXA bone mineral density in young European men and women. Results from the Network in Europe on male osteoporosis (NEMO) study. BONE 43: 332-339. 2008

Höfling I, Joukainen A, Venesmaa P, Kröger H. 2008. Preliminary experience of a single session of low-energy extracorporeal shock wave treatment for chronic plantar fasciitis. FOOT AND ANKLE INTERNATIONAL 29 2: 150-154. 2008

Karjalainen JP., Riekkinen O., Töyräs J., Jurvelin JS., Kröger H.. 2008. Recent Developments and Future Prospects in Bone Ultrasound Diagnostics European Musculoskeletal Review 3 2: 90-94. 2008

Suomen Kirugiyhdistyksen työryhmä, Kröger H. 2007. Kirurgian työnjako parantaa hoitotuloksia. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 62 36: 3209-3213. 2007

Saarelainen J, Rikkonen T, Honkanen R, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Niskanen L, Jurvelin JS. 2007. Is discordance in bone measurements affected by body composition or anthropometry? A comparative study between peripheral and central devices JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 10 3: 312-318. 2007

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Savolainen S, Turunen V, Viinamäki H. 2007. Depression is associated with poorer outcome of lumbar spinal stenosis surgery. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 16: 905-912. 2007

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Savolainen S, Turunen V, Viinamäki H. 2007. Lumbar spinal stenosis patients are satisfied with short-term results of surgery - younger age, symptom severity, disability and depression decrease satisfaction. DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION 29 7: 537-544. 2007

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Savolainen S, Turunen V, Viinamäki H. 2007. Somatic comorbidity and younger age are associated with life dissatisfaction among patients with lumbar spinal stenosis before surgical treatment. EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL 16: 857-864. 2007

Toivanen AT, Arokoski JPA, Manninen PSH, Heliövaara M, Haara MM, Tyrväinen E, Niemitukia L, Kröger H. 2007. Agreement between clinical and radiological methods of diagnosing knee osteoarthritis. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 36: 58-63. 2007

Suomen Kirurgiyhdistyksen Työryhmä, Lepäntalo M, Raatikainen T, Salminen U-S, Isoniemi H, Airo I, Alanen M, Heikkinen M, Juvonen T, Kaarela O, Keränen U, Kiviluoto T, Kröger H, Leppäniemi A, Ryhänen J, Wuokko E. 2007. Elektiivisen kirurgian työnjako ja alueellinen integrointi. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 62: 3325-3330. 2007

Tamminen I, Kantola H, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2007. Luubiopsian histomorfometrinen tutkimus metabolisten luusairauksien diagnostiikassa DUODECIM 123: 2561-2569. 2007

Välimäki MJ, Farrerons-Minguella J, Halse J, Kröger H, Maroni M, Mulder H, Munoz-Torres M, Sääf M, Snorre Oejord E. 2007. Effects of risedronate 5 mg/d on bone mineral density and bone turnover markers in late-postmenopausal women with osteopenia: A multinational, 24-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase III trial CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS 29 9: 1937-1949. 2007

Wang Q, Alén M, Nicholson P, Suominen H, Koistinen A, Kröger H, Cheng S. 2007. Weight-bearing, muscle loading and bone mineral accrual in pubertal girls - A 2-year longitudinal study BONE 40: 1196-1202. 2007

Kröger H, Kröger H. 2007. Päivittäin vai harvemmin? Bisfosfonaattilääkityksen toteutuminen osteoporoosin hoidossa. YKSITYISLÄÄKÄRI 1: 81-86. 2007

Pautola L, Kettunen J, Nyyssönen T, Kröger H. 2007. Säärimurtumien operatiivisen hoidon tulokset KYS:ssa 2001-2003 SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 62 20-21: 2037-2042. 2007

Hämäläinen H, Kaarela K, Kröger H, Kauppi M, Järvenpää S, Hakala M, Kotaniemi A. 2007. Changes in bone mineral density in premenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis during a two-year follow-up JOINT, BONE, SPINE: REVUE DU RHUMATISME 74: 482-487. 2007

Kröger H, Kröger H. 2007. Murtumariskin arviointi luuntiheysmittauksilla - miksi, miten ja kenelle? ERIKOISLÄÄKÄRI 17 3: 119-122. 2007

Heliövaara M, Arokoski J, Nykyri E, Kröger H. 2007. Use of health services: Kaila-Kangas L, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Diseases in Finland. Results of the Health 2000 Survey.National Public Health Institute. Publications of the National Public Health Institute. 57-59. 2007

Järvinen M, Höckerstedt K, Alhava E, Juvonen T, Puolakkainen P, Aarnio P, Kivilaakso E, Eskelinen M, Lepäntalo M, Rintala R, Kröger H, Jalovaara P, Ruutu M, Kiviranta I, Tammela T, Tarkka M, Aro H, Serlo W, Mäkelä J, Harjula A. 2007. Kirurgian professorit: Selvityshenkilöiltä varsin radikaaleja ehdotuksia erikoislääkärikoulutuksesta. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 62: 3777-3779. 2007

Black DM, Delmans PD, Eastell R, Reid IR, Boonen S, Cauley JA, Cosman F, Lakatos P, Leung PC, Man Z, Mautalen C, Mesenbrink C, Hu H, Caminis J, Tong K, Rosario-Jansen T, Krasnow J, Hue TF, Sellmeyer D, Eriksen EF, Cummings SR, For The HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial. 2007. Once-yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 356: 1809-1822. 2007

Bondestam J, Mäyränpää MK, Ikegawa S, Marttinen E, Kröger H, Mäkitie O, Kröger H. 2007. Bone biopsy and densitometry findings in a child with Camurati-Engelmann disease. CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY 26: 1773-1777. 2007

Heistaro S, Arokoski J, Kröger H, Leino-Arjas P, Riihimäki H, Nykyri E, Heliövaara M. 2007. Back pain and chronic low-back syndrome: Kaila-Kangas L, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Diseases in Finland. Results of the Health 2000 Survey.National Public Health Institute. Publications of the National Public Health Institute. 14-18. 2007

Haara MM, Arokoski JPA, Kröger H, Kärkkäinen A, Manninen P, Knekt P, Impivaara O, Heliövaara M. 2007. Relative bone mineral density measured by metacarpal index (MCI) and chronic spinal syndromes: an epidemiological study SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 36: 466-469. 2007

Heliövaara M, Arokoski JPA, Heistaro S, Impivaara O, Kaila-Kangas L, Kröger H, Leino-Arjas P, Manninen P, Riihimäki H, Taimela S, Takala E-P, Viikari-Juntura E. 2007. Discussion, key findings and conclusions: Kaila-Kangas L, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Diseases in Finland. Results of the Health 2000 Survey.National Public Health Institute. Publications of the National Public Health Institute. 70-73. 2007

Arokoski JPA, Manninen P, Kröger H, Heliövaara M, Nykyri E, Impivaara O. 2007. Hip and knee pain and osteoarthritis: Kaila-Kangas L, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Diseases in Finland. Results of the Health 2000 Survey.National Public Health Institute. Publications of the National Public Health Institute. 37-41. 2007

Impivaara O, Arokoski J, Kröger H, Riihimäki H, Nykyri E, Heliövaara M. 2007. Osteoporosis, falls and fractures. In: Kaila-Kangas L (ed.) , Musculoskeletal Disorders and Diseases in Finland. Results of the Health 2000 Survey.National Public Health Institute. Publications of the National Public Health Institute. ss. 44-50. 2007

Jonninen J, Kettunen J, Lumiaho J, Kröger H. 2007. Polven Oxford-osatekonivelpotilaiden hoitotulokset Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 30 3: 186-191. 2007

Joukainen A, Partio EK, Waris P, Joukainen J, Kröger H, Törmälä P, Rokkanen P, Kröger H. 2007. Bioabsorbable screw fixation for the treatment of ankle fractures. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SCIENCE 12: 28-34. 2007

Pentti K, Honkanen R, Tuppurainen MT, Sandini L, Kröger H, Saarikoski S, Kröger H. 2006. Hormone replacement therapy and mortality in 52- to 70-year-old women: the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention Study. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY 154: 101-107. 2006

Sirola J, Rikkonen T, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2006. Association of grip strength change with menopausal bone loss and related fractures: A population-based follow-up study. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 78: 218-226. 2006

Sirola J, Rikkonen T, Tuppurainen M, Honkanen R, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2006. Maintenance of muscle strength may counteract weight-loss-related postmenopausal bone loss - a population based approach. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 17: 775-782. 2006

Sinikallio S, Aalto T, Airaksinen O, Herno A, Kröger H, Savolainen S, Turunen V, Viinamäki H. 2006. Depression and associated factors in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION 28 7: 415-422. 2006

Rosenberg J, Vehviläinen A, Vohlonen I, Harju A, Kröger H. 2006. Olkaleikkauspotilaiden sairaalahoito- ja päivärahakustannukset Suomessa vuosina 2000-2002. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 61: 3121-3125. 2006

Rikkonen T, Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Jurvelin J, Honkanen R, Kröger H. 2006. Distance of walking in childhood and femoral bne density in perimenopausal women. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY 97: 509-515. 2006

Randell KM, Honkanen RJ, Tuppurainen MT, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Saarikoski S, Kröger H. 2006. Fracture risk and bone density of peri- and early postmenopausal women with uterine leiomyomas MATURITAS 53 3: 333-342. 2006

Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Mahonen A, Kröger H. 2006. Periytyvätkö osteoporoosi ja luunmurtumat?. DUODECIM 122: 133-134. 2006

Laakso S, Kröger H, Huopio J, Väätäinen U. 2006. Kliinisen tutkimuksen luotettavuus polven artroskooppisen löydöksen ennustamisessa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 29: 271-278. 2006

Kröger H. 2006. Pääkirjoitus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 29: 199. 2006

Kröger H, Kröger H. 2006. Osteoporoottisten murtumien hoidon erityispiirteitä. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 29: 76-77. 2006

Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Miettinen S, Hämäläinen M, Kröger H. 2006. Tantaalimetallin käyttö acetabulum-revisioissa - varhaisvaiheen kokemuksia Kuopion yliopistollisesta sairaalasta. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 29: 383-387. 2006

Kanis JA, Johnell O, Oden A, Johansson H, Eisman JA, Fujiwara S, Kroger H, Honkanen R, Melton LJ III, O'Neill T, Reeve J, Silman A, Tenenhouse A, Kröger H. 2006. The use of multiple sites for the diagnosis of osteoporosis. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 17: 527-534. 2006

Höfling I, Keinänen P, Kröger H. 2006. Injuries caused by motorcycle accidents - a 5-year survey of patients treated in Kuopio University Hospital SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 29: 243-247. 2006

Haara M, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Arokoski JPA, Manninen P, Knekt P, Kärkkäinen A, Reunanen A, Aromaa A, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2006. Low metacarpal index predicts hip fracture: A prospective population study of 3,561 subjects with 15 year s of follow-up. ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 77 1: 9-14. 2006

Aalto TJ, Malmivaara A, Kovacs F, Herno A, Alen M, Salmi L, Kröger H, Andrade J, Jimenez R, Tapaninaho A, Turunen V, Savolainen S, Airaksinen O. 2006. Preoperative predictors for postoperative clinical outcome in lumbar spinal stenosis: systematic review SPINE [ONLINE] 31: E648-E663. 2006

Kuikka P-I, Kiuru MJ, Niva MH, Kröger H, Pihlajamäki HK. 2006. Sensitivity of routine 1.0-tesla magnetic resonance imaging versus arthroscopy as gold standard in fresh traumatic chondral lesions of the knee in young adults. ARTHROSCOPY 22 10: 1033-1039. 2006

Nieminen J, Sahlman J, Hirvonen T, Jämsä T, Tuukkanen J, Kovanen V, Kröger H, Jurvelin J, Arita M, Li SW, Prockop DJ, Hyttinen MM, Helminen HJ, Lapveteläinen T, Puustjärvi K. 2005. Abnormal response to physical activity in femurs after heterozygous inactivation of one allele of the Col2al1 gene for type II collagen in mice. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 77: 104-112. 2005

Kärkkäinen T, Huopio J, Turunen V, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Lonkan uudelleenmurtuman esiintyvyys Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa vuosina 1999-2000. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 60 37: 3655-3659. 2005

Kärkkäinen T, Huopio J, Turunen V, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Lonkan uudelleenmurtuman esiintyvyys Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa vuosina 1999-2000. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 28: 151-155. 2005

Sirola J, Tuppurainen M, Honkanen R, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Associations between grip strength change and axial postmenopausal bone loss-a 10-year population-based follow-up study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 16 12: 1841-1848. 2005

Pesonen J, Sirola J, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin J, Alhava E, Honkanen R, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. High bone mineral density among perimenopausal women. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 16: 1899-1906. 2005

Remes T, Väisänen SB, Mahonen A, Huuskonen J, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Rauramaa R. 2005. Bone mineral density, body height, and vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism in middle-aged men. Annals of Medicine 37: 383-392. 2005

Saarelainen J, Honkanen R, Vanninen E, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Niskanen L, Jurvelin JS. 2005. Cross-calibration of lunar DPX-IQ and DPX dual-energy X-ray densitometers for bone mineral measurements in women. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 8 3: 320-329. 2005

Sandini L, Arokoski JPA, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Increased bone mineral content but not bone mineral density in the hip in surgically treated knee and hip osteoarthritis JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 32: 1951-1957. 2005

Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Osteoporoosin diagnostiikka - laitteilla vai ilman?. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 60 51-52: 5241. 2005

Kettunen J, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Surgical treatment of ankle and foot fractures in the elderly. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL. SUPPLEMENT 16: S103-S106. 2005

Koistinen A, Santavirta SS, Kröger H, Lappalainen R, Kröger H. 2005. Effect of bone mineral density and amourphous diamond coatings on insertion torque of bone screws. BIOMATERIALS 26: 5687-5694. 2005

Haara MM, Arokoski JPA, Kröger H, Kärkkäinen A, Manninen P, Knekt P, Impivaara O, Heliövaara M. 2005. Association of radiological hand osteoarthritis with bone mineral mass: a population study. RHEUMATOLOGY 44 1: 1549-1554. 2005

Cheng S, Lyytikäinen A, Kröger H, Lamberg-Allardt C, Alén M, Koistinen A, Wang QJ, Suuriniemi M, Suominen H, Mahonen A, Hicholson PHF, Ivaska KK, Korpela R, Ohlsson C, Väänänen KH, Tylavsky F, Kröger H. 2005. Effects of calcium, dairy product, and vitamin D supplementation on bone mass accrual and body composition in 10-12-y-old girls: a 2-y randomized trial. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION 82: 1115-11126. 2005

Kanis JA, Johnell O, Oden A, Johansson H, De Laet C, Eisman JA, Fujiwara S, Kroger H, McCoskey EV, Mellstrom D, Melton LJ, Pols H, Reeve J, Silman A, Tenenhouse A, Kröger H. 2005. Smoking and fracture risk: a meta-analysis. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 16 2: 155-162. 2005

De Laet C, Kanis JA, Odén A, Johanson H, Johnell O, Delmas P, Eisman JA, Kroger H, Fujiwara S, Garnero P, McCloskey EV, Mellström D, Melton LJ 3rd, Meunier PJ, Pols HAP, Reeve J, Siilman A, Tenenhouse A, Kröger H. 2005. Body mass index as a predictor of fracture risk: A meta-analysis. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 16: 1330-1338. 2005

Cheng S, Nicholson PHF, Kröger H, Alen M, Tylavsky F, Kröger H. 2005. Differences in estimates of change of bone accrual and body composition in children because of scan mode selection with the prodigy densitometer. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 8: 65-73. 2005

Hakulinen MA, Day JS, Töyräs J, Timonen M, Kröger H, Weinans H, Kiviranta I, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2005. Prediction of density and mechanical properties of human trabecular bone in vitro by using ultrasound transmission and backscattering measurements at 0.2-6.7 MHz frequency range. PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 50: 1629-1642. 2005

Huopio J, Honkanen R, Jurvelin J, Saarikoski S, Alhava E, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2005. Role of chronic health disorders in perimenopausal fractures. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 16: 1404-1411. 2005

Jakkula E, Melkoniemi M, Kiviranta I, Lohiniva J, Räinä SS, Perälä M, Warman ML, Ahonen K, Kröger H, Göring HHH, Ala-Kokko L, Kröger H. 2005. The role of sequence variations within the genes encoding collagen II, IX and XI in non-syndromic, early-onset osteoarthritis. OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE 13: 497-507. 2005

Johnell O, Kanis JA, Oden A, Johansson H, de Laet C, Delmas P, Eisman JA, Fujiwara S, Kröger H, Mellström D, Meunier PJ, Melton LJ 3rd, O'Neill T, Pols H, Reeve J, Silman A, Tenenhouse A, Kröger H. 2005. Predictive value of BMD for hip and other fractures. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 20 7: 1185-1194. 2005

Turunen V, Vehviläinen A, Vohlonen I, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2004. Työikäisten potilaiden lonkan tekonivelleikkausten sairaalahoito- ja päivärahakustannukset. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 59 7: 669-672. 2004

Remes T, Väisänen SB, Mahonen A, Huuskonen J, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Penttilä IM, Rauramaa R, Kröger H. 2004. The association of bone metabolism with bone mineral density, serum sex hormone concentrations, and regular exercise in middle-aged men. BONE 35: 439-447. 2004

Suuriniemi M, Mahonen A, Kovanen V, Alén M, Lyytikäinen A, Wang Q, Kröger H, Cheng S, Kröger H. 2004. Association between exercise and pubertal BMD is modulated by estrogen receptor alfa genotype JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 19 11: 1758-1765. 2004

Soininvaara TA, Miettinen HJA, Jurvelin JS, Suomalainen OT, Alhava EM, Kröger HPJ, Kröger HPJ. 2004. Periprosthetic tibial bone mineral density changes after total knee arthroplasty ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 75 5: 600-605. 2004

Soininvaara TA, Miettinen HJA, Jurvelin JS, Suomalainen OT, Alhava EM, Kröger HPJ, Kröger H. 2004. Periprosthetic femoral bone loss after total knee arhtroplasty: 1-year follow-up study of 69 patients KNEE 11: 297-302. 2004

Soininvaara TA, Miettinen HJA, Jurvelin JS, Alhava EM, Kröger HPJ, Kröger HPJ. 2004. Bone mineral density in the proximal femur and contralateral knee after total knee arthroplasty. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 7 4: 424-431. 2004

Sirola J, Rikkonen T, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Tuppurainen M, Airaksinen O, Saarikoski S, Kröger H. 2004. Factors related to postmenopausal muscle performance: a cross-sectional population-based study. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY 93: 102-107. 2004

Turunen V, Vehviläinen A, Vohlonen I, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2004. Polven nivelrikko työikäisillä SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 59 9: 931-936. 2004

Mayhew P, Kaptoge S, Loveridge N, Power J, Kroger HPJ, Parker M, Reeve J, Kröger HPJ. 2004. Discrimination between cases of hip fracture and controls is improved by hip structural analysis compared to areal bone mineral density. An ex vivo study of the femoral neck. BONE 34: 352-361. 2004

Kanis A, Johnell O, de Laet C, Johansson H, Oden A, Delmas P, Eisman J, Fujiwara S, Garnero P, Kroger H, McCloskey EV, Mellstrom D, Melton LJ, Pols H, Reeve J, Silman A, Tenenhouse A, Kröger H. 2004. A meta-analysis of previous fracture and subsequent fracture risk. BONE 35: 375-382. 2004

Huopio J, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Jurvelin J, Saarikoski S, Alhava E, Kröger H. 2004. Calcaneal ultrasound predicts early postmenopausal fractures as well as axial BMD. A prospective study of 422 women. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 15: 190-195. 2004

Heikkinen A-M, Niskanen LK, Salmi JA, Koulu M, Pesonen U, Uusitupa MIJ, Komulainen MH, Tuppurainen MT, Kröger H, Jurvelin J, Saarikoski S, Kröger H. 2004. Leucine7 to proline7 polymorphism in prepro-NPY gene and femoral neck bone mineral density in postmenopausal women BONE 35: 589-594. 2004

Hakulinen MA, Töyräs J, Saarakkala S, Hirvonen J, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2004. Ability of ultrasound backscattering to predict mechanical properties of bovine trabecular bone. ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 30 7: 919-927. 2004

Haara MM, Heliövaara M, Kröger H, Arokoski JPA, Manninen P, Kärkkäinen A, Knekt P, Impivaara O, Aromaa A, Kröger H. 2004. Osteoarthritis in the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb. Prevalence and associations with disability and mortality JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY (AM) 86-A 7: 1452-1457. 2004

Arokoski JPA, Arokoski MH, Vainio P, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Kröger H. 2004. Estimation of femoral head bone density using magnetic resonance imaging. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 7: 183-191. 2004

Kröger L, Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Seuri R, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2004. Transient bone marrow oedema in a child. ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES 63: 1528-1529. 2004

Sirola J, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Sandini L, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Saarikoski S. 2003. Risk factors associated with peri- and postmenopausal bone loss: does HRT prevent weight loss-related bone loss?. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 14: 27-33. 2003

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Pallonen H, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Mäenpää PH, Kröger H. 2003. Relation of aromatase gene polymorphism and hormone replacement therapy to serum estradiol levels, bone mineral density, and fracture risk in early postmenopausal women ANNALS OF MEDICINE (HELSINKI) 35: 282-288. 2003

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Pallonen H, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Mäenpää PH. 2003. Relation of androgen receptor gene polymorphism to bone mineral density and fracture risk in early postmenopausal women during a 5-year randomized hormone replacement therapy trial. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 18 2: 319-324. 2003

Sirola J, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Jurvelin JS, Sandini L, Tuppurainen MT, Saarikoski S, Kröger H. 2003. Factors affecting bone loss around menopause in women with HRT: a prospective study. MATURITAS 45: 159-167. 2003

Venesmaa PK, Kröger HPJ, Jurvelin JS, Miettinen HJA, Suomalainen OT, Alhava EM. 2003. Periprosthetic bone loss after cemented total hip arthroplasty. ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 74 1: 31-36. 2003

Sirola J, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Sandini L, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Saarikoski S. 2003. Smoking may impair the bone protective effects of nutritional calcium: a population-based approach. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 18 6: 1036-1042. 2003

Sirola J, Kröger H, Sandini L, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Kröger H. 2003. Interaction of nutritional calcium and HRT in prevention of postmenopausal bone loss: a prospective study. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 72 6: 659-65. 2003

Turunen V, Vehviläinen A, Vohlonen I, Savolainen S, Kröger H. 2003. Lanneselän välilevytyrä - potilaiden sairaalahoidon ja päivärahakustannusten erot sairaanhoitopiireittäin SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 58 34: 3329-3335. 2003

Lindgren K, Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 2003. Säären proksimaalinen opening wedge osteotomia - varhaistulokset 64 leikatusta potilaasta SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 26 2: 138-141. 2003

Remes T, Väisänen SB, Mahonen A, Huuskonen J, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Penttilä IM, Rauramaa R. 2003. Aerobic exercise and bone mineral density in middle-aged Finnish men: a controlled randomized trial with reference to androgen receptor, aromatase, and estrogen receptor alfa gene polymorphisms. BONE 32: 412-420. 2003

Kröger H, Santavirta S, Aro H, Hämäläinen M, Kröger H. 2003. Osteoporosis and the orthopaedic surgeon SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 92: 232-234. 2003

Cheng S, Tylavsky F, Kröger H, Kärkkäinen M, Lyytikäinen A, Koistinen A, Mahonen A, Alen M, Halleen J, Väänänen K, Lamberg-Allardt C, Kröger H. 2003. Association of low 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with elevated parathyroid hormone concentrations and low cortical bone density in early pubertal and prepubertal Finnish girls. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION 78: 485-492. 2003

Kettunen J, Kröger H, Bowditch M, Joukainen J, Suomalainen O, Kröger H. 2003. Bone mineral density after removal of rigid plates from forearm fractures: preliminary report. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SCIENCE 8: 772-776. 2003

Jurvelin J, Kröger H. 2003. Luuston mineraalitiheyden mittaus. In: Sovijärvi A, Ahonen A, Hartiala J, Länsimies E, Savolainen S, Turjanmaa V, Vanninen E (ed.) , Kliininen fysiologia ja isotooppilääketiede.Duodecim. ss. 516-523. 2003

Jalovaara K, Karkola K, Turunen V, Kröger H. 2003. Löytyykö traumapotilaalle oikea diagnoosi? - sadan tapaturmaisesti kuolleen potilaan ruumiinavauslöydösten ja kliinisten diagnoosien vertailu. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 58 40: 3995-3999. 2003

Hiltunen MO, Ruuskanen M, Huuskonen J, Mähönen AJ, Ahonen M, Rutanen J, Kosma V-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Ylä-Herttuala S. 2003. Adenovirus-mediated VEGF-A gene transfer induces bone formation in vivo. FASEB JOURNAL 17: 1147-1149. 2003

Hakulinen MA, Saarakkala S, Töyräs J, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS. 2003. Dual energy x-ray laser measurement of calcaneal bone mineral density PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 48: 1741-1752. 2003

Haara MM, Manninen P, Kröger H, Arokoski JPA, Kärkkäinen A, Knekt P, Aromaa A, Heliövaara M. 2003. Osteoarthritis of finger joints in Finns aged 30 or over: prevalence, determinants, and association with mortality ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES 62: 151-158. 2003

Haara M, Heliövaara M, Impivaara O, Arokoski J, Manninen P, Kärkkäinen A, Reunanen A, Knekt P, Aromaa A, Kröger H. 2003. Matala metakarpaali-indeksi ennustaa lonkkamurtumia. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 26 22: 112-114. 2003

Komulainen M, Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M. 2003. Luut murtuvat ilman estrogeenia. DUODECIM 119: 2183-2189. 2003

Arikoski P, Voutilainen R, Kröger H, Kröger H. 2003. Bone mineral density in long-term survivors of childhood cancer. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM 16: 343-353. 2003

Sirola J, Honkanen R, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Mäenpää P, Saarikoski S. 2002. Relation of statin use and bone loss: a prospective population-based cohort study in early postmenopausal women. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 13: 537-541. 2002

Randell KM, Honkanen RJ, Kröger H, Saarikoski S. 2002. Does hormone-replacement therapy prevent fractures in early postmenopausal women?. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 17 3: 528-533. 2002

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Partanen J, Mäenpää PH. 2002. Relation of estrogen receptor-alfa gene polymorphism and hormone replacement therapy to fall risk and muscle strength in early postmenopausal women. Annals of Medicine 34: 64-72. 2002

Niskanen L, Laitinen T, Tuppurainen M, Saarikoski S, Kröger H, Alhava E, Hartikainen J. 2002. Does postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy affect cardiac autonomic regulation in osteoporotic women?. MENOPAUSE 9: 52-57. 2002

Soininvaara TA, Jurvelin JS, Miettinen HJA, Suomalainen OT, Alhava EM, Kröger PJ. 2002. Effect of alendronate on periprosthetic bone loss after total knee arthrosplasty: A one-year, randomized controlled trial of 19 patients. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 71: 472-477. 2002

Töyräs J, Nieminen MT, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS. 2002. Bone mineral density, ultrasound velocity, and broadband attenuation predict mechanical properties of trabecular bone differently. BONE 31 4: 503-507. 2002

Valtola A, Honkanen R, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Saarikoski S, Alhava E. 2002. Lifestyle and other factors predict ankle fractures in perimenopausal women: A population-based prospective cohort study. BONE 30 1: 238-242. 2002

Palm TM, Kaarela K, Hakala MS, Kautiainen HJ, Kröger HPJ, Belt EA. 2002. Need and sequence of large joint replacements in rheumatoid arthritis. A 25-year follow-up study. CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RHEUMATOLOGY 20: 392-394. 2002

Arokoski JPA, Arokoski MH, Jurvelin JS, Helminen HJ, Niemitukia LH, Kröger H. 2002. Increased bone mineral content and bone size in the femoral neck of men with hip osteoarthritis ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES 61 2: 145-150. 2002

Kröger H, Kettunen J, Bowditch M, Joukainen J, Suomalainen O, Alhava E. 2002. Bone mineral density after the removal of intramedullary nails: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SCIENCE 7: 325-330. 2002

Huuskonen J, Väisänen SB, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Penttilä I, Alhava E, Rauramaa R. 2002. Relation of sex hormones to bone mineral density in middle-aged men during a 4 year exercise intervention trial. BONE 31: 51-56. 2002

Haapala I, Hirvonen A, Niskanen L, Uusitupa M, Kröger H, Alhava E, Nissinen A. 2002. Anthropometry, bioelectrical impedance and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the assessment of body composition in elderly Finnish women. CLINICAL PHYSIOLOGY AND FUNCTIONAL IMAGING 22: 383-391. 2002

Crabtree NJ, Kroger H, Martin A, Pols HAP, Lorenc R, Nijs J, Stepan JJ, Falch JA, Miazgowski T, Grazio S, Raptou P, Adams J, Collings A, Khaw K-T, Rushton N, Lunt M, Dixon AK, Reeve J. 2002. Improving risk assessment: Hip geometry, bone mineral distribution and bone strength in hip fracture cases and controls. The EPOS Study OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 13: 48-54. 2002

Arokoski MH, Arokoski JPA, Vainio P, Niemitukia LH, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS. 2002. Comparison of DXA and MRI methods for interpreting femoral neck bone mineral density. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY 5 3: 289-296. 2002

Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Voutilainen R, Kröger L, Kröger H. 2002. Lumbar bone mineral density in normal subjects aged 3-6 years: a prospective study. ACTA PAEDIATRICA 91: 287-291. 2002

Arikoski P, Kröger L, Kröger H, Bishop NJ. 2002. Luuston terveys lapsuus- ja nuoruusiässä. DUODECIM 118: 1251-1258. 2002

Kettunen J, Miettinen H, Soininvaara T, Suomalainen O, Kröger H. 2002. 331 polven mediaalista unikompartmentaalisesta arthroplastiaa - kokemuksia Kuopion yliopistollisesta sairaalasta. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 25 1: 93-96. 2002

Paassilta P, Lohiniva J, Göring HHH, Perälä M, Räinä SS, Karppinen J, Hakala M, Palm T, Kröger H, Kaitila I, Vanharanta H, Ott J, Ala-Kokko L. 2001. Identification of a novel common genetic risk factor for lumbar disk disease JAMA - JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 285 14: 1843-1849. 2001

Venesmaa PK, Kröger HPJ, Miettinen HJA, Jurvelin JS, Suomalainen OT, Alhava EM. 2001. Monitoring of periprosthetic BMD after uncemented total hip arthroplasty with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry - a 3-year follow-up study. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 16: 1056-1061. 2001

Venesmaa PK, Kröger HPJ, Miettinen HJA, Jurvelin JS, Suomalainen OT, Alhava EM. 2001. Alendronate reduces periprosthetic bone loss after uncemented primary total hip arthroplasty: A prospective randomized study. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 16 11: 2126-2131. 2001

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Mäenpää PH. 2001. Estrogeenireseptori alfa-geenin polymorfia vaikuttaa hormonikorvaushoidon luustolle antamaan suojaan. DUODECIM 117: 738-739. 2001

Randell KM, Honkanen RJ, Komulainen MH, Tuppurainen MT, Kröger H, Saarikoski S. 2001. Hormone replacement therapy and risk of falling in early postmenopausal women-a population-based stydy. CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY 54: 769-774. 2001

Puntila E, Kröger H, Lakka T, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin J, Honkanen R. 2001. Leisure-time physical activity and rate of bone loss among peri- and postmenopausal women: a longitudinal study. BONE 29 5: 442-446. 2001

Huuskonen J, Väisänen SB, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Alhava E, Rauramaa R. 2001. Regular physical exercise and bone mineral density: a four-year controlled randomized trial in middle-aged men. The DNASCO study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 12: 349-355. 2001

Lunt M, Gowin W, Johnell O, Armbrecht G, Felsenberg D, Reeve J, on behalf of the EPOS Study Group, Kröger H. 2001. A statistical method to minimize magnification errors in serial vertebral radiographs. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 12: 909-913. 2001

Kröger H. 2001. Osteoporoottisten murtumien sekundaaripreventio ortopedin kannalta. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 24: 313-316. 2001

Honkanen R, Komulainen M, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 2001. Effect of calcium on bone loss and fractures according to estrogen repletion status. In: Burckhardt P, Dawson-Hughes B, Heaney RP (ed.) , Nutritional Aspects of Osteoporosis.Academic Press. ss. 51-64. 2001

Heiskanen JT, Kröger H, Pääkkönen M, Parviainen MT, Lamberg-Allardt C, Alhava E. 2001. Bone mineral metabolism after total gastrectomy. BONE 28 1: 123-127. 2001

Arnala I, Kemppainen T, Kröger H, Janatuinen E, Alhava EM. 2001. Bone histomorphometry in celiac disease SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 90: 100-104. 2001

Ahonen K, Miettinen H, Kettunen J, Kröger H. 2001. Varhaiskokemukset Integral-varresta (BiometR) Femurin reartroplastioissa. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 24 5: 585-588. 2001

Venesmaa P, Kröger H, Miettinen H, Jurvelin J, Suomalainen O, Alhava E. 2000. Bone loss around failed femoral implant measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SCIENCE 5: 380-384. 2000

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Mäenpää PH. 2000. Estrogeenireseptorigeenin polymorfia vaikuttaa luun menetyksen nopeuteen ja hormonikorvaushoidon tehoon menopaussin jälkeen. DUODECIM 116: 844. 2000

Soininvaara T, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Miettinen H, Suomalainen O, Alhava E. 2000. Measurement of bone density around total knee arthroplasty using fan-beam dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 67: 267-272. 2000

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Mäenpää PH. 2000. The protective effect of hormone-replacement therapy on fracture risk is modulated by estrogen receptor alfa genotype in early postmenopausal women. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 15 12: 2479-2486. 2000

Vanninen E, Laitinen T, Partanen K, Tulla H, Herno A, Kröger H. 2000. Late correlative imaging findings of previous acute infective spondylitis. CLINICAL NUCLEAR MEDICINE 25 10: 779-784. 2000

Salmén T, Heikkinen A-M, Mahonen A, Kröger H, Komulainen M, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Mäenpää PH. 2000. Early postmenopausal bone loss is associated with PvuII estrogen receptor gene polymorphism in finnish women: effect of hormone replacement therapy. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 15 2: 315-321. 2000

Huuskonen J, Väisänen SB, Kröger H, Jurvelin C, Bouchard C, Alhava E, Rauramaa R. 2000. Determinants of bone mineral density in middle aged men: a population-based study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 11: 702-708. 2000

Huopio J, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Saarikoski S, Alhava E. 2000. Risk factors for perimenopausal fractures; A prospective study. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 11: 219-227. 2000

Heikkinen AM, Kröger H, Niskanen L, Komulainen MH, Ryynänen M, Parviainen MT, Tuppurainen MT, Honkanen R, Saarikoski S. 2000. Does apolipoprotein E genotype relate to BMD and bone markers in postmenopausal women?. MATURITAS 34 1: 33-41. 2000

Crabtree N, Lunt M, Holt G, Kröger H, Burger H, Grazio S, Khaw K-T, Lorenc RS, Nijs J, Stepan J, Falch JA, Miazgowski T, Raptou P, Pols HAP, Dequeker J, Havelka S, Hoszowski K, Jajic I, Czekalski S, Lyritis G, Silman AJ, Reeve J. 2000. Hip geometry, bone mineral distribution, and bone strength in European men and women: the EPOS study. BONE 27 1: 151-159. 2000

Komulainen M, Kröger H, Tuppurainen MT, Heikkinen A-M, Honkanen R, Saarikoski S. 2000. Identification of early postmenopausal women with no bone response to HRT; results of a 5-year clinical trial. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 11: 211-218. 2000

Komulainen M, Kröger H, Tuppurainen MT, Heikkinen A-M, Alhava E, Honkanen R, Jurvelin J, Saarikoski S. 1999. Prevention of femoral and lumbar bone loss with hormone replacement therapy and vitamin D3 in early postmenopausal women: a population-based 5-year randomized trial. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM 84: 546-552. 1999

Töyräs J, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS. 1999. Bone properties as estimated by mineral density, ultrasound attenuation, and velocity BONE 25 6: 725-731. 1999

Puustjärvi K, Nieminen J, Räsänen T, Hyttinen M, Helminen HJ, Kröger H, Huuskonen J, Alhava E, Kovanen V. 1999. Do more highly organized collagen fibrils increase bone mechanical strength in loss of mineral density after one-year running training? JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 14 3: 321-329. 1999

Parviainen MT, Jääskeläinen K, Kröger H, Arnala I, Alhava E. 1999. Urinary bone resorption markers in monitoring treatment of symptomatic osteoporosis. CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA (AMSTERDAM) 279: 145-154. 1999

Niskanen L, Kröger H. 1999. Endokrinologiset sairaudet ja luusto. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 54 34: 4215-4220. 1999

Laatikainen AK, Kröger HPJ, Tukiainen HO, Honkanen RJ, Saarikoski SV. 1999. Bone mineral density in perimenopausal women with asthma. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE 159: 1179-1185. 1999

Kröger H. 1999. Osteoporoosin diagnostiikka SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 54 20-21: 2517-2521. 1999

Kröger H, Lunt M, Reeve J, Dequeker J, Adams JE, Birkenhager JC, Diaz Curiel M, Felsenberg D, Hyldstrup L, Kotzki P, Laval-Jeantet A-M, Lips P, Louis O, Perez Cano R, Reiners C, Ribot C, Ruegsegger P, Schneider P, Braillon P, Pearson J. 1999. Bone density reduction in various measurement sites in men and women with osteoporotic fractures of spine and hip: the European quantitation of osteoporosis study. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 64: 191-199. 1999

Kotaniemi A, Savolainen A, Kröger H, Kautiainen H, Isomäki H. 1999. Weight-bearing physical activity, calcium intake, systemic glucocorticoids, chronic inflammation, and body constitution as determinants of lumbar and femoral bone mineral in juvenile chronic arthritis. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 28: 19-26. 1999

Kokkonen A, Turunen V, Vanninen E, Kröger H. 1999. Posteriorisesta avauksesta dekompressio, interni-fiksaatio, sekä luudutus rinta- ja lannerangan osteomyeliitissä. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 22 2: 85-91. 1999

Kemppainen T, Kröger H, Janatuinen E, Arnala I, Lamberg-Allardt C, Kärkkäinen M, Kosma V-M, Julkunen R, Jurvelin J, Alhava E, Uusitupa M. 1999. Bone recovery after a gluten-free diet: a 5-year follow-up study. BONE 25 3: 355-360. 1999

Kemppainen T, Kröger H, Janatuinen E, Arnala I, Kosma V-M, Pikkarainen P, Julkunen R, Jurvelin J, Alhava E, Uusitupa M. 1999. Osteoporosis in adult patients with celiac disease. BONE 24 3: 249-255. 1999

Huuskonen J, Kröger H, Arnala I, Alhava E. 1999. Characteristics of male hip fracture patients SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY 88: 48-53. 1999

Honkanen K, Honkanen R, Heikkinen L, Kröger H, Saarikoski S. 1999. Validity of self-reports of fractures in perimenopausal women. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY 150 5: 511-516. 1999

Arikoski P, Kröger H, Riikonen P, Parviainen M, Voutilainen R, Komulainen J. 1999. Disturbance in bone turnover in children with a malignancy at completion of chemotherapy. PEDIATRIC BLOOD AND CANCER 33: 455-461. 1999

Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Riikonen P, Voutilainen R, Knip M, Kröger H. 1999. Alterations in bone turnover and impaired development of bone mineral density in newly diagnosed children with cancer: a 1-year prospective study. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM 84: 3174-3181. 1999

Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Riikonen P, Parviainen M, Jurvelin JS, Voutilainen R, Kröger H. 1999. Impaired development of bone mineral density during chemotherapy: a prospective analysis of 46 children newly diagnosed with cancer. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 14 12: 2002-2009. 1999

Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Riikonen P, Jurvelin JS, Voutilainen R, Kröger H. 1999. Reduced bone density at completion of chemotherapy for a malignancy. ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD 80: 143-148. 1999

Annunen S, Paassilta P, Lohiniva J, Perälä M, Pihlajamaa T, Karppinen J, Tervonen O, Kröger H, Lähde S, Vanharanta H, Ryhänen L, Göring HHH, Ott J, Prockop DJ, Ala-Kokko L. 1999. An allele of COL9A2 associated with intervertebral disc disease SCIENCE 285: 409-412. 1999

Miettinen H, Kröger H. 1998. Lonkkamurtumat - vanhusväestön suuri ongelma. SUOMEN LÄÄKÄRILEHTI 53: 4059-4062. 1998

Venesmaa P, Kröger H, Miettinen H, Suomalainen O. 1998. Irronneen lonkkaproteesin viereisen luukadon arviointi DEXA-tekniikalla. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 21 3: 271-274. 1998

Tuppurainen MT, Komulainen M, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Jurvelin J, Puntila E, Heikkinen AM, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 1998. Does vitamin D strengthen the increase in femoral neck BMD in osteoporotic women treated with estrogen?. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 7: 32-38. 1998

Studd J, Arnala I, Kicovic PM, Zamblera D, Kröger H, Holland N. 1998. A randomized study of tibolone on bone mineral density in osteoporotic postmenopausal women with previous fractures. OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY 92: 574-579. 1998

Panula HE, Nieminen J, Parkkinen JJ, Arnala I, Kröger H, Alhava E. 1998. Subchondral bone remodeling increases in early experimental osteoarthrosis in young beagle dogs. ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 69 6: 627-632. 1998

Osteoporoosin diagnosointi ja hoito-ohjeisto. Kröger H. 1998 1998

Soininvaara T, Kröger H, Jurvelin JS, Miettinen H, Suomalainen O, Alhava E. 1998. Polviproteesin viereisen luun tiheysmittauksien toistettavuus. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 21 3: 265-269. 1998

Kröger H, Venesmaa P, Jurvelin J, Miettinen H, Suomalainen O, Alhava E. 1998. Bone density at the proximal femur after total hip arthroplasty. CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH 352: 66-74. 1998

Honkanen R, Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 1998. Relationships between risk factors and fractures differ by type of fracture: a population-based study of 12192 perimenopausal women OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 8: 25-31. 1998

Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Riikonen P, Kröger H. 1998. Skeletal problems in children with malignancies. In: Schönau E, Matkovic V (ed.) , Paediatric Osteology. Prevention of Osteoporosis - a Paediatric Task? Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Paediatric Osteology. Elsevier Science. s. 137-141. 1998

Arikoski P, Komulainen J, Voutilainen R, Riikonen P, Parviainen M, Tapanainen P, Knip M, Kröger H. 1998. Reduced bone mineral density in long-term survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY 20 3: 234-240. 1998

Kröger H, Reeve J. 1998. Diagnosis of osteoporosis in clinical practice. Annals of Medicine 30: 278-287. 1998

Kannisto M, Alaranta H, Merikanto J, Kröger H, Kärkkäinen J. 1998. Bone mineral status after pediatric spinal cord injury. SPINAL CORD (HOUNDMILLS) 36: 641-646. 1998

Komulainen MH, Kröger H, Tuppurainen MT, Heikkinen A-M, Alhava E, Honkanen R, Saarikoski S. 1998. HRT and vit D in prevention of non-vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women; a 5 year randomized trial. MATURITAS 31: 45-54. 1998

Kotaniemi A, Savolainen A, Kröger H, Kautiainen H, Isomäki H. 1998. Development of bone mineral density at the lumbar spine and femoral neck in juvenile chronic arthritis - a prospective one year followup study JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 25: 2450-2455. 1998

Heikkinen A-M, Parviainen M, Niskanen L, Komulainen M, Tuppurainen MT, Kröger H, Saarikoski S. 1997. Biochemical bone markers and bone mineral density during postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy with and without vitamin D3: A prospective, controlled, randomized stydy JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM 82: 2476-2482. 1997

Honkanen R, Kröger H, Alhava E, Turpeinen P, Tuppurainen M, Saarikoski S. 1997. Lactose intolerance associated with fractures of weight-bearing bones in finnish women aged 38-57 years. BONE 21 6: 473-477. 1997

Klemetti E, Kröger H, Lassila L. 1997. Fluoridated drinking water, oestrogen therapy and residual ridge resorption. JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION 24: 47-51. 1997

Klemetti E, Kröger H, Lassila V. 1997. Relationship between body mass index and remaining alveolar ridge JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION 24: 808-812. 1997

Komulainen M, Tuppurainen MT, Kröger H, Heikkinen AM, Puntila E, Alhava E, Honkanen R, Saarikoski S. 1997. Vitamin D and HRT: No benefit additional to that of HRT alone in prevention of bone loss in early postmenopausal women. A 2.5-year randomized placebo-controlled stydy. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 7: 126-132. 1997

Kroger H, Vanninen E, Overmyer M, Miettinen H, Rushton N, Suomalainen O. 1997. Periprosthetic bone loss and regional bone turnorver in uncemented total hip arthroplastu: a prospective study using high resolution single photon emission tomography and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 12 3: 487-492. 1997

Kröger H, Soppi E, Loveridge N. 1997. Growth hormone, osteoblats, and marrow adipocytes: a case report. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 61: 31-35. 1997

Kröger H. 1997. Yläraajan murtumat avohoidossa. NUORI LÄÄKÄRI 11: 28-29. 1997

Puntila E, Kröger H, Lakka T, Honkanen R, Tuppurainen M. 1997. Physical activity in adolescence and bone density in peri- and postmenopausal women: A population-based study BONE 21: 363-367. 1997

Honkanen R, Tuppurainen M, Kroger H, Alhava E, Puntila E. 1997. Associations of early premenopausal fractures with subsequent fractures vary by sites and mechanisms of fractures CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 60: 327-331. 1997

Kröger H. 1996. Miten osteoporoosi diagnosoidaan? DUODECIM 112 22: 2107-2113. 1996

Reeve J, Kröger H, Nijs J, Pearson J, Felsenberg D, Reiners C, Schneider P, Mitchell A, Ruegsegger P, Zander C, Fischer M, Bright J, Henley M, Lunt M, Dequeker J. 1996. Radial cortical and trabecular bone densities of men and women standardized with the European Forearm Phantom. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 58: 135-143. 1996

Kröger HPJ. 1996. Measurement of bone mass and density in children. In: Schönau E (ed.) , Paediatric Osteology: New Developments in Diagnostics and T herapy.Elsevier. ss. 103-108. 1996

Kröger H, Kettunen J, Bowditch M, Joukainen J, Suomalainen O, Alhava E. 1996. Ydinnaulauksen aiheuttama luukato. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 19 3: 333-336. 1996

Kröger H, Miettinen H, Arnala I, Koski E, Rushton N, Suomalainen O. 1996. Evaluation of periprosthetic bone using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry: precision of the method and effect of operation on bone mineral density. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 11 10: 1526-1530. 1996

Kröger H, Apter D. 1996. Miten kasvattaa vahvat luut?. DUODECIM 112 22: 2077-2083. 1996

Honkanen R, Pulkkinen P, Järvinen R, Kröger H, Lindstedt K, Tuppurainen M, Uusitupa M. 1996. Does lactose intolerance predispose to low bone density? A population-based study of perimenopausal Finnish women BONE 19 1: 23-28. 1996

Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Saarikoski S, Honkanen R, Alhava E. 1995. The effect of gynecological risk factors on lumbar and femoral bone mineral density in peri- and postmenopausal women. MATURITAS 21: 137-145. 1995

Tuppurainen M, Kröger H, Honkanen R, Puntila E, Huopio J, Saarikoski S, Alhava E. 1995. Risks of perimenopausal fractures - a prospective population-based study. ACTA OBSTETRICIA ET GYNECOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA 74: 624-628. 1995

Pearson J, Dequeker J, Reeve J, Felsenberg D, Henley M, Bright J, Lunt M, Adams J, Curiel M, Galan F, Geusens P, Jaeger P, Kröger H, Lips P, Mitchell A, Cano R, Pols H, Rapado A, Reid DM, Ribot C, Schneider P, Laval-Jeantet AM, Ruegsegger P, Kalender. 1995. Dual X-ray absorptiometry of the proximal femur: normal European values standardized with the European spine phantom. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 10 2: 315-324. 1995

Pearson J, Dequeker J, Henley M, Bright J, Reeve J, Kalender W, Laval-Jeantet AM, Rüegsegger P, Felsenberg D, Adams J, Birkenhäger JC, Braillon P, Diaz Curiel M, Fischer M, Galan F, Geusens P, Hyldstrup L, Jaeger P, Jonson R, Kalef-Ezras J, Kotzki P,. 1995. European semi-anthropomorphic spine phantom for the calibration of bone densitometers: Assessment of Precision, Stability and Accuracy the European Quantitation of osteoporosis study group. OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL 5: 174-184. 1995

Partio T, Miettinen H, Kröger H. 1995. Lonkan rerevisioartroplastiat Kuopion yliopistollisessa sairaalassa vuosina 1984-1993. SUOMEN ORTOPEDIA JA TRAUMATOLOGIA 18 3: 132-135. 1995

Kröger L, Korppi M, Brander E, Kröger H, Wasz-Höckert O, Backman A, Rapola J, Launiala K, Katila M-L. 1995. Osteitis caused by bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination: A retrospective analysis of 222 cases. JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES 172: 574-576. 1995

Kröger H, Vainio P, Nieminen J, Kotaniemi A. 1995. Comparison of different models for interpreting bone mineral density measurements using DXA and MRI technology. BONE 17 2: 157-159. 1995

Kröger H, Vainio P, Nieminen J. 1995. Estimation of spinal bone density using conventional MRI. Comparison between MRI and DXA in 32 subjects. ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 66 6: 532-534. 1995

Kröger H, Mahonen A, Ryhänen S, Turunen A-M, Alhava E, Mäenpää P. 1995. Vitamin D receptor genotypes and bone mineral density. LANCET 345 8959: 1238. 1995

Kröger H, Jurvelin J, Arnala I, Penttilä K, Rask A, Vainio P, Alhava E. 1995. Ultrasound attenuation of the calcaneus in normal subjects and in patients with wrist fracture ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA 66 1: 47-52. 1995

Kröger H, Huopio J, Honkanen R, Tuppurainen M, Puntila E, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 1995. Prediction of fracture risk using axial bone mineral density in a perimenopausal population: a prospective study. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH 10 2: 302-306. 1995

Klemetti E, Vainio P, Kröger H. 1995. Craniomandibular disorders and skeletal mineral status CRANIO: THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR PRACTICE 13 2: 89-92. 1995

Honkanen R, Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 1995. Fractures and low axial bone density in perimenopausal women JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY 48 7: 881-888. 1995

Dequeker J, Pearson J, Reeve J, Henley M, Bright J, Felsenberg D, Kalender W, Laval-Jeantet AM, Ruegsegger P, Adams J, Curiel M, Fischer M, Galan F, Geusens P, Hyldstrup L, Jaeger P, Kotzki P, Kröger H, Lips P, Mitchell A, Louis O, Cano R, Pols H, Re. 1995. Dual X-ray absorptiometry-cross-calibration and normative reference ranges for the spine: results of a European community corcerted action. BONE 17 3: 247-254. 1995

Kröger H, Tuppurainen M, Honkanen R, Alhava E, Saarikoski S. 1994. Bone mineral density and risk factors for osteoporosis - A population-based study of 1600 perimenopausal women. CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL 55: 1-7. 1994

Pearson J, Ruegsegger P, Dequeker J, Henley M, Bright J, Reeve J, Kalendar W, Felsenberg D, Laval-Jeantet AM, Adams J, Birgenhager JC, Fischer M, Geusens P, Hesch RD, Hyldstrup L, Jaeger P, Jonson R, Kröger H, van Lingen A, Mitchell A, Reiners C, Sc. 1994. European semi-anthropomorphic spine phantom for the calibration of bone densitometers: Assessment of Precision, Stability and Accuracy the European Quantitation of Osteoporosis Study Group BONE AND MINERAL 27: 109-120. 1994

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