Timo Pukkala
Professor, Emeritus
Professor
School of Forest Sciences, Faculty of Science, Forestry and Technology
Modelling ecosystem services, simulation, optimization
Publications
282/282 items-
A hybrid method for tree-level forest planning
Sun, Yusen; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2025. Journal of forestry research. 36: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A two-level optimization approach to tree-level planning in continuous cover forest management
Pukkala, Timo; Nuutinen, Yrjö; Muhonen, Timo. 2025. Journal of forestry research. 36: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Adaptive optimisation of the management of Korean pine plantation
Tong, Qianping; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Dong, Lihu; Li, Fengri. 2025. Forest ecosystems. 33: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Boron fertilization in a boreal Norway spruce forest: long-lasting effects on growth and nutrition
Vartiainen, Arttu; Bhatt, Vijay D; Aphalo, Pedro J; Pukkala, Timo; Räisänen, Mikko; Kilpeläinen, Jouni; Heräjärvi, Henrik; Haapala, Antti; Lehto, Tarja. 2025. Plant and soil. [Epub ahead of print 16 Jan 2025]: 1-15 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Productivity of mixed plantations of ash and larch in northeastern China - a model-based analysis
Dong, Lihu; Wang, Qing; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2025. Forest ecology and management. 585: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A hybrid method for delineating homogeneous forest segments from LiDAR data in Catalonia (Spain)
Pukkala, Timo; Aquilue, Nuria; Kutchartt, Erico; Trasobares, Antoni. 2024. European journal of remote sensing. 57: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Models for simulating the temporal development of black cottonwood (Populus balsamifera L. ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw) plantations in Iceland
Heidarsson, Larus; Pukkala, Timo; Snorrason, Arnor. 2024. Icelandic agricultural sciences. 37: 25-37 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Stochastic Optimization of the Management Schedule of Korean Pine Plantations
Tong, Qianping; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Dong, Lihu; Li, Fengri. 2024. Forests. 15: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Developing Weibull-based diameter distributions for the major coniferous species in Heilongjiang Province, China
Sa, Qila; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2023. Journal of forestry research. 34: 1803-1812 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Does expanding wood use in construction and textile markets contribute to climate change mitigation?
Hurmekoski, Elias; Kunttu, Janni; Heinonen, Tero; Pukkala, Timo; Peltola, Heli. 2023. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews. 174: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Individual-tree growth models for lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) in Iceland
Heidarsson, Larus; Pukkala, Timo; Snorrason, Arnor. 2023. Icelandic agricultural sciences. 36: 81-93 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A Comparison of Four Methods for Automatic Delineation of Tree Stands from Grids of LiDAR Metrics
Sun, Yusen; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2022. Remote sensing. 14: . 6192 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effect of Land-Use Change on Runoff in Hyrcania
Ahmadi-Sani, Naser; Razaghnia, Lida; Pukkala, Timo. 2022. Land. 11: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Improved guidelines for any-aged forestry
Pukkala, Timo. 2022. Journal of forestry research. 33: 1443-1457 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Individual-tree growth models for Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) in Iceland
Heiðarsson L; Pukkala T; Snorrason A. . 2022. Icelandic agricultural sciences. 35: 3-16 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Mitigating the risk of wind damage at the forest landscape level by using stand neighbourhood and terrain elevation information in forest planning
Ruotsalainen, Roope; Pukkala, Timo; Ikonen, Veli-Pekka; Packalen, Petteri; Peltola, Heli. 2022. Forestry. 2023; 96: 121-134 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Predicting Individual Tree Diameter of Larch (Larix olgensis) from UAV-LiDAR Data Using Six Different Algorithms
Sun, Yusen; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2022. Remote sensing. 14: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Species selection in areas subjected to risk of root and butt rot: applying Precision forestry in Norway
Aza, Ana; Kallio, A Maarit I; Pukkala, Timo; Hietala, Ari; Gobakken, Terje; Astrup, Rasmus. 2022. Silva fennica. 56: . 10732 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Two-level optimization approach to tree-level forest planning
Sun, Yusen; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2022. Forest ecosystems. 9: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
长白落叶松人工林多目标经营模式研究 [Research on multi-target business model of larch plantation in Changbai]
Song Lei; Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2022. Nanjing Linye Daxue xuebao. 47: 150-158 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Assessing the externalities of timber production
Pukkala, Timo. 2021. Forest policy and economics. 2022; 135: 102646 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Can Kohonen networks delineate forest stands?
Pukkala, Timo. 2021. Scandinavian journal of forest research. 36: 198-209 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Developing distance-dependent growth models from irregularly measured sample plot data - A case for Larix olgensis in Northeast China
Dong, Lihu; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri; Jin, Xingji. 2021. Forest ecology and management. 486: 118965 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Economic losses in carbon forestry due to errors in inventory data
Ruotsalainen, Roope; Pukkala, Timo; Kangas, Annika; Myllymäki, Mari; Packalen, Petteri. 2021. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 51: 501-512 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effects of errors in basal area and mean diameter on the optimality of forest management prescriptions
Ruotsalainen, Roope; Pukkala, Timo; Kangas, Annika; Packalen, Petteri. 2021. Annals of forest science. 78: 18 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Measuring the social performance of forest management
Pukkala, Timo. 2021. Journal of forestry research. 32: 1803-1818 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Self-learning growth simulator for modelling forest stand dynamics in changing conditions
Pukkala, Timo; Vauhkonen, Jari; Korhonen, Kari T; Packalen, Tuula. 2021. Forestry. 94: 333-346 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Stand delineation based on laser scanning data and simulated annealing
Sun, Yusen; Wang, Weifang; Pukkala, Timo; Jin, Xingji. 2021. European journal of forest research. 140: 1065-1080 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Analyzing ingrowth using zero-inflated negative binomial models
Lappi, Juha; Pukkala, Timo. 2020. Silva fennica. 54: 10370 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
At what carbon price forest cutting should stop
Pukkala, Timo. 2020. Journal of forestry research. 31: 713-727 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Calculating the Additional Carbon Sequestration of Finnish Forestry
Pukkala, Timo. 2020. Journal of sustainable forestry. Published online: 21 Jul 2020: 1-18 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Combining spatial and economic criteria intree-level harvest planning
Packalen, Petteri; Pukkala, Timo; Pascual, Adrián. 2020. Forest ecosystems. 7: 18 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Delineating forest stands from grid data
Pukkala, Timo. 2020. Forest ecosystems. 7: 13 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Evaluating the accuracy of ALS-based removal estimates against actual logging data
Vähä-Konka, Ville; Maltamo, Matti; Pukkala, Timo; Kärhä, Kalle. 2020. Annals of forest science. 77: 84 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Impact of structural changes in wood-using industries on net carbon emissions in Finland
Hurmekoski, E; Myllyviita, T; Seppälä, J; Heinonen, T; Kilpeläinen, A; Pukkala, T; Mattila, T; Hetemäki, L; Asikainen, A, Peltola, H. 2020. Journal of industrial ecology. 24: 899-912 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Improved Cellular Automaton for Stand Delineation
Jia, Weiwei; Sun, Yusen; Pukkala, Timo; Jin, Xingji. 2020. Forests. 11: 37 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling Non-timber Forest Products for Forest Management Planning in Europe
Miina, Jari; Kurttila, Mikko; Calama, Rafael; de-Miguel, Sergio; Pukkala, Timo. 2020. Current forestry reports. 6: 309-322 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling the cone yields of Korean pine
Jin, X; Li, F; Pukkala, T; Dong, L. 2020. Forest ecology and management. 464: 118086 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Multi-objective forestry increases the production of ecosystem services
Díaz-Yáñez, Olalla; Pukkala, Timo; Packalen, Petteri; Lexer, Manfred J; Peltola, Heli. 2020. Forestry. 2021; 94: 389-394 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Trade-offs between economic profitability, erosion risk mitigation and biodiversity in the management of uneven-aged Abies alba Mill. stands
Selkimäki, Mari; González-Olabarria, José Ramón; Trasobares, Antoni; Pukkala, Timo. 2020. Annals of forest science. 77: 12 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Variation in forest landowners' management preferences reduces timber supply from Finnish forests
Heinonen, Tero; Pukkala, Timo; Asikainen, Antti. 2020. Annals of forest science. 77: 31 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A new approach to the development of management instructions for tree plantations
Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2019. Forestry. 92: 196-205 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Developing growth models for tree plantations using inadequate data - a case for Korean pine in Northeast China
Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri; Dong, Lihu. 2019. Silva fennica. 53: 10217 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effect of increased wood harvesting and utilization on required greenhouse gas displacement factors of wood-based products and fuels
Seppälä, Jyri; Heinonen, Tero; Pukkala, Timo; Kilpeläinen, Antti; Mattila, Tuomas; Myllyviita, Tanja; Asikainen, Antti; Peltola, Heli. 2019. Journal of environmental management. 247: 580-587 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
How to manage mixed secondary forest in a sustainable way?
Dong, L; Jin, X; Pukkala, T; Li, F; Liu, Z. 2019. European journal of forest research. 138: 789-801 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Ilmastonmuutoksen torjunta edellyttää maltillisia metsänhakkuita
Mehtätalo, Lauri; Pukkala, Timo. 2019. HELSINGIN SANOMAT. : B10 E1 Popularised article, newspaper article -
Multifunctional comparison of different management strategies in boreal forests
Díaz-Yáñez, O; Pukkala, T; Packalen, P; Peltola, H. 2019. Forestry. 2020; 93: 84-95 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Simulating the effects of wind and snow damage on the optimal management of Norwegian spruce forests
Díaz-Yáñez, Olalla; Arias-Rodil, Manuel; Mola-Yudego, Blas; González-Olabarria, José Ramón, Pukkala, Timo. 2019. Forestry. 92: 406-416 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Stem taper and bark functions for Norway spruce in Norway
Pukkala, Timo; Holt Hanssen, Kjersti; Andreassen, Kjell. 2019. Silva fennica. 53: 10187 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
The effects of sample plot selection strategy and the number of sample plots on inoptimality losses in forest management planning based on airborne laser scanning data
Ruotsalainen, R; Pukkala, T; Kangas, A; Vauhkonen, J; Tuominen, S; Packalen, P. 2019. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 49: 1135-1146 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Using ALS raster data in forest planning
Pukkala, Timo. 2019. Journal of forestry research. 30: 1581-1593 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Aggregating microsegments into harvest blocks by using spatial optimization and proximity objectives
Heinonen, Tero; Mäkinen, Antti; Rasinmäki, Jussi; Pukkala, Timo. 2018. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 48: 1184-1193 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Carbon forestry is surprising
Pukkala, Timo. 2018. Forest ecosystems. 5: 11 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effect of species composition on ecosystem services in European boreal forest
Pukkala, Timo. 2018. Journal of forestry research. 29: 261-272 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effect of wind damage on the habitat suitability of saproxylic species in a boreal forest landscape
Zubizarreta-Gerendiain, Ane; Pukkala, Timo; Peltola, Heli. 2018. Journal of forestry research. 2019; 30: 879-889 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effects of Plot Positioning Errors on the Optimality of Harvest Prescriptions When Spatial Forest Planning Relies on ALS Data
Pascual, A; Pukkala, T; De-Miguel, S. 2018. Forests. 9: 371 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effects of forest management and harvesting intensity on the timber supply from Finnish forests in a changing climate
Heinonen, Tero; Pukkala, Timo; Kellomäki, Seppo; Strandman, Harri; Asikainen, Antti; Venäläinen, Ari; Peltola, Heli. 2018. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 48: 1124-1134 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Influence of size and shape of forest inventory units on the layout of harvest blocks in numerical forest planning
Pascual, Adrián; Pukkala, Timo; de Miguel, Sergio; Pesonen, Annukka; Packalen, Petteri. 2018. European journal of forest research. 2019; 138: 111-123 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Influence of timber harvesting costs on the layout of cuttings and economic return in forest planning based on dynamic treatment units
Pascual, Adrian; Pukkala, Timo; de-Miguel, Sergio; Pesonen, Annukka; Packalen, Petteri. 2018. Forest systems. 27: e001 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Instructions for optimal any-aged forestry
Pukkala, Timo. 2018. Forestry. 91: 563-574 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Meta optimization of stand management with population-based methods
Jin, Xingji; Pukkala, Timo; Li, Fengri. 2018. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 48: 697-708 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Metsätalouden suunnittelun tutkimuspolut
Packalen, Tuula; Pukkala, Timo. Teoksessa: Haapanen, Reija(toim.) , 2018. Pekka Kilkki 1939-1990: intohimona metsänarvioimisen uudistaminen. s. 19-27. Taksaattoriklubi D2 Article in a professional book (incl. an introduction by the editor) -
Optimal management of larch (Larix olgensis A. Henry) plantations in Northeast China when timber production and carbon stock are considered
Peng, Wei; Pukkala, Timo; Jin, Xingji; Li, Fengri. 2018. Annals of forest science. 75: 63 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimized cellular automaton for stand delineation
Pukkala, Timo. 2018. Journal of forestry research. 2019; 30: 107-119 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimizing the debarking and cutting schedule of cork oak stands
Pasalodos-Tato, María; Pukkala, Timo; Cañellas, Isabel; Sánchez-González, Mariola. 2018. Annals of forest science. 75: 61 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimizing the joint production of timber and marketed mushrooms in Picea abies stands in eastern Finland
Tahvanainen, Veera; Miina, Jari; Pukkala, Timo; Kurttila, Mikko. 2018. Journal of forest economics. 32: 34-41 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Synergies and trade-offs in the production of NWFPs predicted in boreal forests
Kurttila, Mikko; Pukkala, Timo; Miina, Jari. 2018. Forests. 9: 417 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Adaptive management rules for Pinus nigra Arnold ssp. salzmannii stands under risk of fire
González-Olabarria José Ramón, Garcia-Gonzalo Jordi, Mola-Yudego Blas, Pukkala Timo. 2017. Annals of forest science. 74: 1-11 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Does management improve the carbon balance of forestry?
Pukkala Timo. 2017. Forestry. 90: 125-135 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
How does forest composition and structure affect the stability against wind and snow?
Olalla Diaz Yanez, Mola-Yudego Blas, González-Olabarria José Ramón, Pukkala, Timo. 2017. Forest ecology and management. 401: 215-222 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling of the spread of Dothistroma septosporum in Europe
Möykkynen T, Fraser S, Woodward S, Brown A, Pukkala T. 2017. Forest Pathology. [First published: 8 February 2017]: 1-14 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimal crosscutting: any effect on optimal stand management?
Pukkala Timo. 2017. European journal of forest research. 136: 583-595 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimal management of Korean pine plantations in multifunctional forestry
Jin Xingji, Pukkala Timo, Li Fengri, Dong Lihu. 2017. Journal of forestry research. 28: 1027-1037 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimal nitrogen fertilization of boreal conifer forest
Pukkala Timo. 2017. Forest ecosystems. 4: 1-10 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Scenario analyses for the effects of harvesting intensity on development of forest resources, timber supply, carbon balance and biodiversity of Finnish forestry
Heinonen T, Pukkala T, Mehtätalo L, Asikainen A, Kangas J, Peltola H. 2017. Forest policy and economics. 80: 80-98 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Scenario analyses on the effects of fertilization, improved regeneration material, and ditch network maintenance on timber production of Finnish forests
Heinonen Tero, Pukkala Timo, Asikainen Asikainen, Peltola Heli. 2017. European journal of forest research. 2018; 137: 93-107 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Transfer and response functions as a means to predict the effect of climate change on timber supply
Pukkala Timo. 2017. Forestry. 90: 573-580 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A management planning system for even-aged and uneven-aged forests in northeast China
Jin X, Pukkala T, Li F. 2016. Journal of forestry research. 27: 837-852 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Continuous cover management reduces wind damage
Pukkala Timo, Laiho Olavi, Lähde Erkki. 2016. Forest ecology and management. 372: 120-127 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effects of wind damage on the optimal management of boreal forests under current and changing climatic conditions
Zubizarreta-Gerendiain Ane, Pukkala Timo, Peltola Heli. 2016. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 2017; 47: 246-256 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Fine-tuning heuristic methods for combinatorial optimization in forest planning
Jin Xingji, Pukkala Timo, Li Fengri. 2016. European journal of forest research. 135: 765-779 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integrated use of GIS, remote sensing and multi-criteria decision analysis to assess ecological land suitability in multi-functional forestry
Ahmadi Sani, N, Babaie Kafaky S, Pukkala T, Mataji A. 2016. Journal of forestry research. 27: 1127-1135 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimal management of Pinus pinea stands when cone and timber
Pasalodos-Tato M, Pukkala T, Calama R, Canellas I, Sanchez-Gonzalez M. 2016. European journal of forest research. 135: 607-619 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimal multi-product management of stands producing timber and wild berries
Miina Jari, Pukkala Timo, Kurttila Mikko. 2016. European journal of forest research. 135: 781-794 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Plenterwald, Dauerwald, or clearcut?
Pukkala Timo. 2016. Forest policy and economics. 62: 125-134 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Selecting the trees to be harvested based on the relative value growth of the remaining trees
Vauhkonen Jari, Pukkala Timo. 2016. European journal of forest research. 135: 581-592 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Using spatial optimization to create dynamic harvest blocks from LiDAR-based small interpretation units
Pascual A, Pukkala T, Rodríguez F, de-Miguel S. 2016. Forests. 7: 220 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Which type of forest management provides most ecosystem services?
Pukkala Timo. 2016. Forest ecosystems. 3: 1-16 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Climate-sensitive models for mushroom yields and diversity in Cistus ladanifer scrublands
Hernández-Rodríguez María, de-Miguel Sergio, Pukkala Timo, Oria-de-Rueda Juan Andrés, Martín-Pinto Pablo. 2015. Agricultural and forest meteorology. 213: 173-182 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effects of wood harvesting and utilisation policies on the carbon balance of forestry under changing climate: A Finnish case study
Zubizarreta-Gerendiain Ane, Pukkala Timo, Peltola Heli. 2015. Forest policy and economics. 62 (2016): 168-176 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Monitavoitteinen metsäsuunnittelu
Kurttila Mikko, Pukkala Timo, Miina Jari. Teoksessa: Salo Kauko(toim.) , 2015. Metsä: monikäyttö ja ekosysteemipalvelut. s. 325-328. Luonnonvarakeskus D2 Article in a professional book (incl. an introduction by the editor) -
Multipurpose use possibility of Zagros forest areas using GIS, RS and AHP
Sani Naser Ahmadi, Kafaky Sasan Babaie, Mataji Asadollah, Pukkala Timo. Teoksessa: -(toim.) , 2015. Agro-Geoinformatics (Agro-geoinformatics), 2015 Fourth International Conference on. s. 1-6. D3 Professional conference proceedings -
Mustikka- ja puolukkasatojen mallitus ja huomioiminen metsien käsittelyssä
Miina Jari, Turtiainen Marjut, Salo Kauko, Hotanen Juha-Pekka, Pukkala Timo. Teoksessa: Salo Kauko(toim.) , 2015. Metsä: monikäyttö ja ekosysteemipalvelut. s. 143-145. Luonnonvarakeskus D2 Article in a professional book (incl. an introduction by the editor) -
Optimizing continuous cover management of boreal forest when timber prices and tree growth are stochastic
Pukkala Timo. 2015. Forest ecosystems. 2: 1-13 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Simulated Heterobasidion disease development in Picea abies stands following precommercial thinning and the economic justification for control measures
Wang Liying, Gunulf Aanna, Pukkala Timo, Ronnberg Jonas. 2015. Scandinavian journal of forest research. 30: 174-185 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Use of depth-first search and direct search methods to optimize even-aged stand management: a case study involving maritime pine in Asturias (northwest Spain)
Arias-Rodil Manuel, Pukkala Timo, González-González José Mario, Barrio-Anta Marcos, Diéguez-Aranda Ulises. 2015. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 45: 1269-1279 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Which trees should be removed in thinning treatments?
Pukkala Timo, Lähde Erkki, Laiho Olavi. 2015. Forest ecosystems. 2: 1-12 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Comparison of the potential spread of pinewood nematode (Bursaphelencus xylophilus) in Finland and Iberia simulated with a cellular automaton model
Pukkala T, Möykkynen T, Robinet C. 2014. Forest Pathology. 44: 341-352 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Does biofuel harvesting and continuous cover management increase carbon sequestration?
Pukkala Timo. 2014. Forest policy and economics. 43: 41-50 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Dynamic Treatment Units in Forest Management Planning
Pukkala Timo, Packalén Petteri, Heinonen T. Teoksessa: Borges, J.G., Diaz-Balteiro, L., McDill, M.E., Rodriguez, L.C.E(toim.) , 2014. The Management of Industrial Forest Plantations. s. 373-392. Springer A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Effects of climate change on optimised stand management in the boreal forests of central Finland
Zubizarreta-Gerendiain A, Pukkala T, Kellomäki S, Garcia-Gonzalo J, Ikonen V-P, Peltola H. 2014. European journal of forest research. 134: 273-280 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Evaluation of different approaches to individual tree growth and survival modelling using data collected at irregular intervals - a case for Pinus patula in Kenya
Juma Rita, Pukkala Timo, de-Miguel Sergio, Muchiri Mbae. 2014. Forest ecosystems. 1: 1-13 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Growth models for six Eucalyptus species in Angola
Delgado-Matas Cristobal, Pukkala Timo. 2014. Southern forests. 2014: 1-12 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Height increment of understorey Norway spruces under different tree canopies
Laiho Olavi, Pukkala Timo, Lähde Erkki. 2014. Forest ecosystems. 1: 1-11 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Impact of management intensity on landscape-level mushroom productivity: A regional model-based scenario analysis
de-Miguel Sergio, Bonet Jóse Antonio, Pukkala Timo, Martinez de Aragón Juan. 2014. Forest ecology and management. 330: 218-227 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integración del riesgo de incendio en la planificación de la gestión forestal a nivel de paisaje
Gonzalez Olabarria J-R, Pukkala T. Teoksessa: G. Montero González, M. Guijarro Guzmán et al.(toim.) , 2014. Actas 6º Congreso Forestal Español. s. 11 s.. Sociedad Española de Ciencias Forestales B3 Non-refereed conference proceedings -
Integrating fire risk in stand management scheduling. An application to Maritime pine stands in Portugal
Garcia-Gonzalo J, Pukkala T, Borges JG. 2014. Annals of operations research. 219: 379-395 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integrating pine honeydew honey production into forest management optimization
de-Miguel Sergio, Pukkala Timo, Yesil Ahmet. 2014. European journal of forest research. 133: 423-432 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Land use evolution and management under recurrent conflict conditions: Umbundu agroforestry system in the Angolan Highlands
Delgado-Matas Cristobal, Mola-Yudego Blas, Gritten David, Kiala-Kalusinga David, Pukkala Timo. 2014. Land use policy. 460-470: 42 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling the potential spread of Fusarium circinatum, the causal agent of pitch canker in Europe
Möykkynen Timo, Capretti Paolo, Pukkala Timo. 2014. Annals of forest science. 71(1): 101-112 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling the spread of a potential invasive pest, the Siberian moth (Dendrolimus sibiricus) in Europe
Möykkynen Timo, Pukkala Timo. 2014. Forest ecosystems. 1:10: 1-12 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelo Integral de regeneracion de P. pinea L.: esquemas optimos de la gestion bajo el clima actual y future.
Manso, R., Calama, R., Pukkala, T., Miina, J. & Pardos, M.. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 2014. . s. 1-14. B3 Non-refereed conference proceedings -
Optimizing any-aged management of mixed boreal forest under residual basal area constraints
Pukkala Timo, Lähde Erkki, Laiho Olavi. 2014. Journal of forestry research. 25: 627-636 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Stand management optimization - the role of simplifications
Pukkala Timo, Lähde Erkki, Laiho Olavi. 2014. Forest ecosystems. 1: 1-11 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
The use of forest decision support systems in Finland
Kurttila M, Heinonen T, Hujala T, Kangas A, Nuutinen T, Pukkala T, Pykäläinen J, Rasinmäki J, Tikkanen J. Teoksessa: Borges, J.G., Nordström, E.M., Garcia-Gonzalo, J., Hujala, T. and Trasobares(toim.) , 2014. Computer-based tools for supporting forest management. The experience and the expertise world-wide. Report of Cost Action FP 0804 Forest Management Decision Support Systems (FORSYS). s. 116-133. Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet. Institutionen för skoglig resurshushållning A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Using optimization to solve tree misidentification and uneven measurement interval problems in individual-tree modeling of Balsa stand dynamics.
de-Miguel Sergio, Pukkala Timo, Morales Manuel. 2014. Ecological engineering. 69: 232-236 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A comparison of fixed- and mixed-effects modeling in tree growth and yield prediction of an indigenous neotropical species (Centrolobium tomentosum) in a plantation system.
de-Miguel Sergio, Guzmán Gustavo, Pukkala Timo. 2013. Forest ecology and management. 291: 249-258 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Alikasvoksesta ylispuuksi
Lähde, E. & Pukkala, T.. 2013. . . Joen Forest Program Consulting C2 Edited book, conference proceedings or special issue of a journal -
Dynamics treatment units: combining spatial optimization methods and LiDAR aiming at a flexible and adaptive forest management and planning.
de Miguel, S., Pukkala, T. Pasalodos, J.. 2013. Cuadernos de la Sociedad Española de Ciencias Forestales. 37: 43-48 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Growth models based on radial increment observations for eight pine species in Angola.
Delgado-Matas C, Pukkala T. 2013. Southern forests. 75: 19-27 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Impact on pine honey production on wood production and forest management.
Pukkala T, Yesil A, de Miguel S. Teoksessa: Rustem Kiris(toim.) , 2013. Proceedings of the international symposium for the 50th anniversary of the forestry sector planning in Turkey, 26-28 November 2013, Antalya.. s. 52-61. B3 Non-refereed conference proceedings -
Intra-specific differences in allometric equations for aboveground biomass of eastern Mediterranean Pinus brutia
de-Miguel S, Pukkala T, Nabil A, Shater Z. 2013. Annals of forest science. 71: 101-112 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Jatkuva kasvatus vähentää puuntuotannon ja metsän muiden käyttömuotojen välisiä ristiriitoja.
Lähde, E. & Pukkala, T.. Teoksessa: Lähde, E. & Pukkala, T.(toim.) , 2013. Alikasvoksesta ylispuuksi. s. 105-136. Joen Forest Program Consulting B2 Book section -
Jokametsän kasvumallit laajentavat suunnittelun mahdollisuuksa.
Pukkala, T.. Teoksessa: Lähde, E. & Pukkala, T.(toim.) , 2013. Alikasvoksesta ylispuuksi. s. 9-26. Joen Forest Program Consulting B2 Book section -
Metsälaki ja metsälaskelmat - eroja ja yhtäläisyyksiä.
Pukkala, T.. 2013. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 1/2013: 85-90 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Metsätalouden hiilitase - pelkkä nollako?
Pukkala, T.. Teoksessa: Lähde, E. & Pukkala, T.(toim.) , 2013. Alikasvoksesta ylispuuksi. s. 47-60. Joen Forest Program Consulting B2 Book section -
Modelling Pinus pinea forests management to attain natural regeneration under present and future climatic scenarios.
Manso R, Pukkala T, Pardos M, Miina J, Calama R. 2013. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. : A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimization of the traditional land-use system in the Angolan highlands.
Delgado-Matas, C. & Pukkala, T.. 2013. International journal of sustainable development and world ecology. : A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Productivity and optimal management of the uneven-aged hardwood forests of Hyrcania
Bayat M, Pukkala T, Namiranian M, Zobeiri M. 2013. European journal of forest research. 132: 851-864 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Species interactions in the dynamics of even- and uneven-aged boreal forests.
Pukkala T, Lähde E, Laiho O. 2013. Journal of sustainable forestry. 32: 371-403 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A model for predicting the growth of Eucalyptus globulus seedling stands in Bolivia
Guzmán G, Morales M, Pukkala T, de-Miguel S. 2012. Forest systems. 21: 202-209 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Anticipatory vs adaptive optimization of stand management when tree growth and timber prices are stochastic
Pukkala Timo, Kellomäki Seppo. 2012. Forestry. 85: 463-472 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Continuous Cover Forestry
Pukkala, T. von Gadow, K (eds.). 2012. . . Springer C2 Edited book, conference proceedings or special issue of a journal -
Effects of forest inventory errors on the area and spatial layout of harvest blocks
Islam N, Pukkala T, Kurttila M, Mehtätalo L, Heinonen T. 2012. European journal of forest research. 131: 1943-1955 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Evaluating marginal and conditional predictions of taper models in the absence of calibration data
de Miguel Sergio, Mehtätalo Lauri, Shater Zuheir, Kraid Bassel, Pukkala Timo. 2012. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 42: 1383-1394 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Even-aged or uneven-aged modeling approach? A case for Pinus brutia
de Miguel, S., Pukkala, T., Assaf, N. & Bonet, J.-A.. 2012. Annals of forest science. 69: 455-465 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Growth and yield of nine pine species in Angola.
Delgado-Matas, C. & Pukkala, T.. 2012. Journal of forestry research. 23: 197-204 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Historical emergence and current application of CCF.
Schütz, J.-P., Pukkala, T., Donoso, P.J. and von Gadow, K.. Teoksessa: Pukkala, T & von Gadow, K.(toim.) , 2012. Continuous Cover Forestry.. s. 1-28. Springer A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Immediate effect of thinning on the yield of Lactarius group deliciosus in Pinus pinaster forests in Northeastern Spain
Bonet, J.A., de Miquel, S., Martínez de Aragón, J., Pukkala, T. & Palahí, M.. 2012. Forest ecology and management. 265: 211-217 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integration of GIS, RS and MCDM for Ecological Land Suitability Assessment In Multiple-use Forestry.
Ahmadi-Sani, N., Babaie-Kafaki, S., Pukkala, T. & Mataji, A.. 2012. Archives des sciences. 65: 59-70 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Models for simulating the development of Siberian larch (Larix sibirica) plantations in Hallormsstaður Iceland.
Heiðarsson, L. & Pukkala, T.. 2012. Icelandic agricultural sciences. 25: 13-23 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Predicting the growth and yield of Pinus radiata in Bolivia
Guzman, G., Pukkala, T., Palahí, M. & de-Miquel, S. 2012. Annals of forest science. 69: 335-343 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Relationships between economic profitability and habitat quality of Siberian jay in uneven-aged Norway spruce forest.
Pukkala, T., Sulkava, R., Lähde, E. & Jaakkola, L.. 2012. Forest ecology and management. 276: 224-230 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Site and stand characteristics related to surface erosion occurrence in forests of Catalonia (Spain)
Selkimäki Mari, González-Olabarria José Ramon, Pukkala Timo. 2012. European journal of forest research. 131: 727-738 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Yield models for ectomycorrhizal mushrooms in Pinus sylvestris forests with special focus on Boletus edulis and Lactarius group deliciosus
Martínez-Peña F, de-Miguel S, Pukkala T, Bonet JA, Ortega-Martínez P, Aldea J, Martínez de Aragón J. 2012. Forest ecology and management. 282: 63-69 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A growth and yield model for even-aged Pinus brutia Ten. stands in Syria.
Shater, Z., de-Miguel, S., Kraid, B, Pukkala, T. & Palahí, M.. 2011. Annals of forest science. 68: 149-157 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A multifunctional comparison of even-aged and uneven-aged forest management in a boreal region
Pukkala, T., Lähde, E., Laiho, O. Salo, K. & Hotanen, J.-P.. 2011. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 41: 851-862 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Combining a predicted diameter distribution with an estimate based on a small sample of diameters
Mehtätalo Lauri, Comas Carlos, Pukkala Timo Palahi Marc. 2011. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 41: 750-762 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Comparison of the growth of six Eucalyptus species in Angola.
Delgado-Matas, C. & Pukkala, T.. 2011. International journal of forestry research. 2011: 9 s. A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Consideration of strong winds, their directional distribution and snow loading in wind risk assessment related to landscape level forest planning.
Heinonen Tero, Pukkala Timo, Ikonen Veli-Pekka, Peltola, Heli, Gregow Hilppa & Venäläinen Ari. 2011. Forest ecology and management. 261: 710-719 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Continuous Cover Forestry
Pukkala, T. & von Gadow, K. (eds.). 2011. . . Springer C2 Edited book, conference proceedings or special issue of a journal -
Continuous Cover Forestry in Finland - Recent Research Results
Pukkala, T., Lähde, E. & Laiho, O.. Teoksessa: Pukkala, T. & von Gadow, K.(toim.) , 2011. Continuous Cover Forestry. s. 85-128. Springer A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Dynamic treatment units in Eucalyptus plantations
Packalén, P., Heinonen, T., Pukkala, T., Vauhkonen, J. and Maltamo, M. 2011. Forest science. 57: 416-426 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integrating fire risk considerations in landscape-level forest planning
González-Olabarria, J.-R. & Pukkala, T.. 2011. Forest ecology and management. 261: 278-287 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Metsän jatkuva kasvatus.
Pukkala, T., Lähde, E. & Laiho, O.. 2011. . . Joen Forest Program Consulting C1 Book -
Optimizing forest management in Finland with carbon subsidies and taxes.
Pukkala, Timo. 2011. Forest policy and economics. 13: 426-434 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Predicting understory maximum shrubs cover using altitude and overstory basal area in different Mediterranean forests.
Coll Lluís, González-Olabarria José Ramón, Mola-Yudego Blas, Pukkala Timo & Messier Christian. 2011. European journal of forest research. 130: 55-65 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Taper functions for lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) and Siberian larch (Larix sibirica) in Iceland
Heidarsson, L. & Pukkala, T.. 2011. Icelandic agricultural sciences. 24: 3-11 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Uneven- vs even-aged management in Finnish boreal forests
Laiho Olavi, Lähde Erkki and Pukkala Timo. 2011. Forestry. 84: 547-556 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Using optimization for fitting individual-tree growth models for uneven-aged stands
Pukkala, T., Lähde, E. & Laiho, O.. 2011. European journal of forest research. 130: 829-839 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Variable-density thinning in uneven-aged forest management ¿ a case for Norway spruce in Finland
Pukkala, T., Lähde, E. and Laiho, O.. 2011. Forestry. 84: 557-565 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
An application of a reduced cost approach to spatial forest planning
Pukkala, T. Heinonen, T. & Kurttila, M.. 2009. Forest science. 55: 13-22 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effect of the inclusion of mushroom values on the optimal management of even-aged pine stands of Catalonia
Palahi, M., Pukkala, T., Bonet, J.A., Colinas, C., Fisher, R.F. & Martinez se Aragon, J.R.. 2009. Forest science. 55: 503-511 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Growth and yield models for uneven-sized forest stands in Finland.
Pukkala, T., Lähde, E. & Laiho, O.. 2009. Forest ecology and management. 258: 207-216 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integrating the risk of wind damage into forest planning
Heinonen, Tero, Pukkala, Timo, Ikonen, Veli-Pekka, Peltola, Heli, Venäläinen, Ari, Dupont, Sylvain. 2009. Forest ecology and management. 258(7): 1567-1577 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling the production of wild mushrooms in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forests in Catalonia.
Palahi, M., Bonet, J.A., Pukkala, T., Fisher, C., Martinez de Aragon, J. & Colinas, C.. 2009. EFI Proceedings. 57: 30-37 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Models for the optimal management of Pinus radiata D. Don in Galicia (north-western Spain) under risk of fire.
Pasalodos-Tato, M.., Pukkala, T. & Castedo-Dorado, F.. 2009. Allgemaine Forst und Jagd Zeitung. 180: 238-249 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimal management of Pinus radiata silvopastoral systems established on abandoned agricultural land in Galicia (north-western Spain).
Pasalodos-Tato, M.., Pukkala, T., Rodriguez, R., Nunez, F. & Mosquera Losada, M.R.. 2009. Silva fennica. 43: 831-845 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Population-based methods in the optimization of stand management
Pukkala, T.. 2009. Silva fennica. 43: 261-274 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Predicting scenic beauty of forest stands in Catalonia (North-east Spain).
Blasco, E., González-Olabarria, J.R., Rodriguéz-Veiga, P., Pukkala, T., Kolehmainen, O. & Palahí, M. 2009. Journal of forestry research. 20: 73-78 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Tilatason metsäsuunnitelman koostaminen metsikkötason optimoinnilla.
Kurttila, M.. & Pukkala, T.. 2009. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 2009: 341-355 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Assessing fire risk in stand-level management in Galicia. Modelling
Palalodos-Tato, M. & Pukkala, T.. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 2008. Monitoring and Management of Forest Fires.. s. 89-97.. WITPress A4 Conference proceedings -
Designing Green Landscapes.
Gadow, K.v. & Pukkala, T.. 2008. . 1. Springer Science+Business Media B.V. C2 Edited book, conference proceedings or special issue of a journal -
Empirical models for predicting the production of wild mushrooms in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) forests in the Central Pyrenees
Bonet, J.A., Pukkala, T., Fischer, C., Palahí, M., Martinez de Aragon, J. & Colinas, C.. 2008. Annals of forest science. 65: 206- A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Integrating multiple services in the numerical analysis of landscape design.
Pukkala, T.. 2008. Managing Forest Ecosystems. 15: 137-167 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling site quality and individual-tree growth in pure and mixed Pinus brutia stands in north-east Greece
Palahi, M. Pukkala, T., Kasimiadis, D., Konstantinos, P. & Papageorgiou, A.C.. 2008. Annals of forest science. 65: 501- A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimizing the management of Pinus nigra Arn. stands under endogenous risk of fire in Catalonia.
González-Olabarria, J.R., Palahí, M., Pukkala, T. & Trasobares, A.. 2008. Investigacion Agraria: Sistemas Recursos Forestales. 17: 10-17 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
The use of tree level vs. stand level data in forest planning ¿ does it really matter?
Palahi, M. Pukkala, T. & Trasobares, A.. 2008. Annals of forest science. 65: 110- A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Application of ant colony optimization for the risk management of wind damage in forest planning
Zeng Hongcheng;Pukkala Timo;Peltola Heli;Kellomäki Seppo. 2007. Silva fennica. 41: 315-332 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Biodiversity conservation in commercial boreal forestry: the optimal rotation age and retention tree volume
Koskela Erkki;Ollikainen Markku & Pukkala Timo. 2007. Forest science. 53: 443-452 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Biodiversity policies in commercial boreal forests: optimal design of subsidy and tax combinations.
Koskela;E.;Ollikainen;M. & Pukkala;T.. 2007. Forest policy and economics. 9: 982-995 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Characterization of forest fires in Catalonia (north-east Spain).
González;J.R. & Pukkala;T.. 2007. European Journal of Forest Research. 126: 421-429 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Comparison of approaches to integrate energy wood estimation into the Finnish compartment inventory system
Tahvanainen Timo;Kaartinen Kalle;Pukkala Timo;Maltamo Matti. 2007. Silva fennica. : 123-135 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Comparison of beta, Johnsons SB, Weibull and truncated Weibull functions for modeling the diameter distribution of forest stands in Catalonia (north-east Spain)
Palahí;M.;Pukkala;T.;Blasco;E. & Trasobares;A.. 2007. European Journal of Forest Research. 126: 563-571 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Juurikäävän leviäminen Etelä-Suomen kuusikoissa ja kuusi-mänty-sekametsissä mekanistisen mallin mukaan.
Möykkynen Timo & Pukkala Timo. 2007. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 2007: 5-18 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Maintenance of flying squirrel habitat and timber harvest: a site specific spatial model in forest planning calculations
Hurme Eija;Kurttila;Mikko;Mönkkönen;Mikko;Heinonen Tero & Pukkala Timo. 2007. Landscape ecology. 22: 243-256 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Optimising the management of even-aged Pinus sylvestris L. stands in Galicia, north-western Spain
Pasalodos-Tato;M. & Pukkala;T.. 2007. Annals of forest science. 64: 1-12 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Possibilities to aggregate raster cells through spatial optimization in boreal planning.
Heinonen Tero;Kurttila Mikko & Pukkala Timo. 2007. Silva fennica. 41: 89-103. A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Predicting stand damage and tree survival in burned forests in Catalonia (North_East Spain).
González;J.R.;Trasobares;A.;Palia;M. & Pukkala;T.. 2007. Annals of forest science. 64: 733-742 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
The use of heurestic optimization in risk management of wind damage in forest planning
Zeng Hongcheng;Pukkala Timo;Peltola Heli. 2007. Forest ecology and management. 241: 189-199 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Using expert knowledge to model forest stand vulnerability to fire
Gonzales Jose;Kolehmainen Osmo;Pukkala Timo. 2007. Computers and electronics in agriculture. : 107 - 114 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Biologisten prosessien taloudellinen ohjaus metsäsuunnittelussa.
Pukkala;T.. Teoksessa: Jalonen;R.;Hanski;I.;Kuuluvainen;T.;Pelkonen;P.;Puttonen;P.;Raitio;K. & Tahvonen;O.(toim.) , 2006. Uusi metsäkirja. s. 143-147. Gaudeamus B2 Book section -
Calibrating predicted tree diameter distributions in Catalonia, Spain.
Palahí;M.;Pukkala;T. & Trasobares;A.. 2006. Silva fennica. 43: 487-500 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Interactive forest planning with NIPF owners.
Pykäläinen;J.;Kurttila;M. & Pukkala;T.. Teoksessa: NuutinenTuula;Kärkkäinen Leena & Kettunen Leena (eds.)(toim.) , 2006. Forest planning in private forests in Finland, Iceland, Norway, Scotland and Sweden. Proceedings of ELAV seminar, 23-24 March 2006, Koli, Finland. s. 61-65. B2 Book section -
Modelització del risc dincendis per la gestió forestal a Catalunya
Palahí;M.;González;J.R.;Pukkala;T. & Trasobares;A.. 2006. Silvicultura. 51: 2-5 E1 Popularised article, newspaper article -
Modelling the diameter distribution of Pinus sylvestris, Pinus nigra and Pinus halepensis forest stands in Catalonia using the truncated Weibulll function.
Palahí;M.;Pukkala;T. & Trasobares;A.. 2006. Forestry. 79: 553-562 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Monimuotoisuuden edistäminen metsien spatiaaliseen rakenteeseen vaikuttamalla.
Pukkala;T. & Kurttila;M.. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 2006. Etelä-Suomen metsien monimuotoisuusohjelman tutkimusraportti (Metson jäljillä). s. 301-303. B2 Book section -
Muut kuin puuaineiset tuotteet metsäsuunnittelussa.
Pukkala;T.. 2006. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 2006: 72-91 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Optimising the semi-continuous cover forestry of Finland.
Pukkala;T.. 2006. Allgemaine Forst und Jagd Zeitung. : 141-149 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimizing heuristic search in forest planning.
Pukkala;T.& Heinonen;T.. 2006. Nonlinear analysis: real world applications. 7: 1284-1297 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Puun hinta ja taloudellisesti optimaalinen hakkuun ajankohta.
Pukkala;T.. 2006. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 2006: 33-48 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A fire probability model for forest stands in Catalonia (north-east Spain). Annals of Forest Science
González;J.R.;Palahí;M.;Trasobares;A. & Timo Pukkala;T.. 2005. Annals of forest science. : A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Examining the performance of six heuristic optimization techniques in different forest planning problems
Pukkala;T. & Kurttila;M.. 2005. Silva fennica. 39: 67-80 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Growth Models for the indigenous forests and trees in Savannakhet, Lao PRD.
Pukkala;T.. 2005. . 1. Sustainable Forestry and Rural Development Project - Lao PDR E2 Popularised monograph -
Integrating fire risk considerations in forest management planning in Spain a landscape level perspective
González;J.R.. Palahí;M. & Pukkala;T.. 2005. Landscape ecology. : A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Metsikön tuottoarvon ennustemallit kivennäismaan männiköille, kuusikoille ja rauduskoivikoillle.
Pukkala;T.. 2005. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 2005: 311-322 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modeling infection and spread of Heterobasidion annosum in coniferous forests in Europe.
Thor;M;Möykkynen;T;Pratt;J E;Pukkala;T;Rönnberg;J;Shaw;C G III;Stenlid;J;Ståhl;G & Woodward;S.. Teoksessa: Bevers;Michael;Barrett;Tara M.(toim.) , 2005. Systems Analysis in Forest Resources: Proceedings of the 2003 Symposium; October 7-9, Stevenson, WA.. s. 105-111. U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Modeling infection and spread of Heterobasidion annosum in even-aged Fennoscandian conifer stands
Pukkala;T.;Möykkynen;T.;Thor;M.;Rönnberg;J.;Stenlid;J.. 2005. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 35: 74-84 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Multi-attribute assessment of acceptability of operations in the pulp and paper industries
Mikkilä;M.;Kolehmainen;O. & Pukkala;T.. 2005. Forest policy and economics. 7: 227-243 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Métodos de optimización heurística para la resolución de modelos de planificación forestal.
Palahí Marc & Pukkala Timo. 2005. Cuadernos de la Sociedad Española de Ciencias Forestales. 2004: 103-108 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimising the management of Pinus sylvestris L. stand under the risk of fire in Catalonia (north-east Spain)
Gonzalez;J.R.;Pukkala;T. & Palahi;M.. 2005. Annals of forest science. 62: 493-501 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimising the management of a heterogeneous stand
Pukkala Timo & Miina Jari. 2005. Silva fennica. 39: 525-538 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimising the management of uneven-aged Pinus sylvestris L. and Pinus nigra Arn. Mixed stands in Catalonia, north-east Spain
Trasobares;A. & Pukkala;T.. 2005. Annals of forest science. 61: 747-758 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Regional expert models for bilberry and cowberry yields in Finland
Ihalainen Marjut;Pukkala Timo & Saastamoinen Olli. 2005. Boreal environment research. 10: 145-158 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
STAND: A decision support system for the management of even-aged stands in Finland
Pukkala;T. & Miina;J.. Teoksessa: Hasenauer;H.(toim.) , 2005. Sustainable Forest Management. Growth Models for Europe. s. 85-91. Springer B2 Book section -
The use of multi-criteria decision analysis and multi-objective optimisation in forest planning
Pukkala;T.. Teoksessa: Hasenauer;H.(toim.) , 2005. Sustainable Forest Management. Growth Models for Europe.. s. 263-284. Springer A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Volume and Taper Models for Forest Trees in Lao PDR
Pukkala;T.. 2005. . 1. Sustainable Forestry and Rural Development Project E2 Popularised monograph -
A comparison between one- and two-neighbourhoods in heuristic search with spatial forest management goals
Heinonen Tero & Pukkala Timo. 2004. Silva fennica. 38: 319-332 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Dealing with ecological objectives in the Monsu planning system
Pukkala Timo. 2004. Silva Lusitana. Special issue: 1-15 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Examining alternative landscape metrics in ecological forest landscape planning: a case for capercaillie in Catalonia Investigaciones Agrarias
Palahí ;M.;Pukkala;T.;Pascual;L. & Trasobares;A.. 2004. Sistemas de Recursos Forestales. 13: 527-538 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Growth and yield model for uneven-aged mixtures of Pinus sylvestris L. and Pinus nigra Arn. in Catalonia, north-east Spain
Trasobares;A.;Pukkala;T. & Miina;J.. 2004. Annals of forest science. 6: 9-24 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Site index model for Pinus sylvestris in north-east Spain
Palahí Marc;Tome;M.;Pukkala Timo;Trasobares Antoni & Montero;G.. 2004. Forest ecology and management. 187: 35-47 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Spatiaaliset tekijät uudistusikäisen metsikön hakkuupäätöksessä
Ylikoski;P.;Niskanen;Y.;Hänninen;H.;Kurttila;M. & Pukkala;T.. 2004. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. : 255-267 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Using past growth to improve individual-tree diameter growth models for uneven-aged mixtures of Pinus sylvestris L. and Pinus nigra Arn. In Catalonia, north-east Spain.
Trasobares;A. & Pukkala;T.. 2004. Annals of forest science. 61: 400-417 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Combining holding-level economic goals with spatial landscape-level goals in the planning of multiple ownership forestry.
Kurttila Mikko;Pukkala Timo. 2003. Landscape ecology. : 529-541 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Empirical prediction models for Vaccinium Myrtillus and V. vitis-idaea berry yields in North Karelia, Finland
Ihalainen Marjut;Salo Kauko & Pukkala Timo. 2003. Silva fennica. 37: 95-108 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Individual-tree growth and mortality models for Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in north-east Spain.
Palahi Marc;Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari;Montero G.. 2003. Annals of forest science. 1: 1-10 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Mustikan ja puolukan tuotoksen ennustemallit Pohjois-Karjalan alueelle
Ihalainen Marjut;Salo Kauko & Pukkala Timo. 2003. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. 2: 163-164 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Optimising the management of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands in Spain based on individual-tree models.
Palahi Marc;Pukkala Timo. 2003. Annals of forest science. : 105-114 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Predicting the timber supply from private forests - a utility theoretic approach.
Pukkala Timo;Ketonen Taina;Pykäläinen Jouni;Kangas Jyrki. 2003. Forest policy and economics. 3: 285-296 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Spatial harvest scheduling approach for areas involving multiple ownership.
Jumppanen Juha;Kurttila Mikko;Pukkala Timo;Uuttera Janne. 2003. Forest policy and economics. : 27-38 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Alue-ekologisten tarkastelujen malleja tilanrajat ylittavään yksityismetsien suunnitteluun.
Kurttila Mikko;Pukkala Timo;Kangas Jyrki. Teoksessa: Kangas Jyrki;Kokko Ari;Jokimäki Jukka;Store Ron(toim.) , 2002. Tutkimuksia ekologisen informaation liittämisestä metsäsuunnitteluun.. s. 113-121. Metsäntutkimuslaitos B2 Book section -
Alue-ekologisten tarkastelujen malleja tilanrajat ylittävään yksityismetsien suunnitteluun
Kurttila;M.;Pukkala;T. and Kangas;J.. 2002. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja. 858: 113-121 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Application of ecological field theory in distance-dependent growth modelling.
Miina Jari;Pukkala Timo. 2002. Forest ecology and management. 161: 101-107 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Combining economic and ecological efficiency in the forest planning of multiple ownership forestry
Kurttila;M. and Pukkala;T.. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 2002. Proceedings of a meeting held in Denmark, May 2002. s. . B2 Book section -
Decreasing the fragmentation of old forests in landscapes involving multiple ownership in Finland: economic, social and ecological consequences.
Kurttila Mikko;Uuttera Janne;Mykrä Sakari;Kurki Sami;Pukkala Timo. 2002. Forest ecology and management. : 69-84 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Effect of cuttings on the scenic beauty of a tree stand
Silvennoinen;H.;Pukkala;T. & Tahvanainen;L.. 2002. Scandinavian journal of forest research. 17: 263-273 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Evaluating the economic, social and ecological effects of restructuring forest landscape under multiple ownership
Kurttila;M.;Uuttera;J.;Mykrä;S.;Kurki;S. & Pukkala;T.. 2002. Forest ecology and management. 166: 69-84 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Expert models for bilberry and cowberry yields in Finnish forests
Ihalainen Marjut;Alho Juha;Kolehmainen Osmo;Pukkala Timo. 2002. Forest ecology and management. : 15-22 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Introduction to multi-objective forest planning
Pukkala;T.. Teoksessa: Pukkala;T.(toim.) , 2002. Multi-objective forest planning. s. 1-19. Kluwer Academic Publishers B2 Book section -
Measuring non-wood forest outputs in numerical forest planning
Pukkala Timo. Teoksessa: Pukkala Timo (ed.)(toim.) , 2002. Multi objective forest planning. s. 173-207. Kluwer Academic Publishers B2 Book section -
Measuring non-wood forest outputs in numerical forest planning
Pukkala;T.. Teoksessa: Pukkala;T.(toim.) , 2002. In: Pukkala, T. (Ed.). Multi-objective forest planning. s. 173-207. Kluwer Academic Publishers A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Modelling trees' effect on maize in the Grevillea robusta + maize system in Central Kenya.
Muchiri Mbae;Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari. 2002. Agroforestry Systems. 55: 113-123 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Models for bilberry and cowberry yields in Forests
Ihalainen;M.;Alho;J.;Kolehmainen;O. & Pukkala;T.. 2002. Forest ecology and management. 157: 15-22 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimising the management of Eucalyptus grandis stands in Zimbabwe
Mabvurira;D. & Pukkala;T.. 2002. Forest ecology and management. 166: 149-157 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimizing the management of maize-Grevillea robusta fields in Kenya.
Muchiri Mbae;Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari. 2002. Agroforestry Systems. 56: 13-25 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Recommendations for standardized documentation and further development of forest growth simulators
Pretzsch;H.;Biber;P.;Dursky;K.;von Gadow;K.;Hasenauer;H.;Kändler;H.;Kenk. K. Kublin;E.;Nagel;J.;Pukkala;T.;Skovsgaard;J.P.;Sodtke;R. & Sterba;H.. 2002. Forstwissenschaftliche Centralblatt. 121: 138-151 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Team report from University of Joensuu, Faculty of Forestry, forest mensuration and planning
Maltamo Matti;Anttila Perttu;Eerikäinen Kalle;Lehikoinen Mikko;Löfman Satu;Malinen Jukka;Pukkala Timo;Pykäläinen Jouni;Sironen Susanna. Teoksessa: Heikkinen Juha;Korhonen Kari Tapio;Siitonen Markku;Strandström Mikael;Tomppo Erkki(toim.) , 2002. Nordic trends in forest inventory, management planning and modelling. s. 57-68. B2 Book section -
The performance of alternative spatial objective types in forest planning calculations: a case for flying squirrel and moose.
Kurttila Mikko;Pukkala Timo;Loikkanen Janne. 2002. Forest ecology and management. : 245-260 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Thinning response and thinning bias in a young Scots pine stand.
Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari;Palahi Marc. 2002. Silva fennica. 36: 827-840 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Yield of Grevillea robusta in the maize fields of Kenya.
Muchiri Mbae;Miina Jari;Pukkala Timo. 2002. Journal of Tropical Forest Science. 14: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling cowberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) and bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) yields from mineral soils and peatlands on the basis of visual field estimates
Ihalainen Marjut & Pukkala Timo. 2001. Silva fennica. 35: 329-340 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
An expert system for tree species selection in eastern and southern African region.
Nguvulu;C.;Z.;Härkönen;S.;Chendauka;B.;Kigomo;B.;Musokonyi;C.;Muturi;G.;Nshubemuki;L.;Phiri;M. & Pukkala;T.. 2000. . 113: 63-80 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Developing decision support tools for the management of Grevillea robusta - maize agroforestry systems in Kenya
Muchiri Mbae;Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari. Teoksessa: Pukkala Timo;Eerikäinen Kalle (eds.)(toim.) , 2000. Tiedonantoja/Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. s. 101-119. B2 Book section -
Establishment and management of tree plantations in southern and eastern Africa
Pukkala Timo;Eerikäinen Kalle (toim.). 2000. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. 1. Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta E2 Popularised monograph -
Estimation of tree stand characteristics through computer visualisation.
Rautalin;M. Uusitalo;J. & Pukkala;T.. 2000. Landscape and Urban Planning. 764: 1-10 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
HERO: Heuristic optimisation for multi-criteria forestry decision analysis.
Kangas;J.;Pukkala;T. & Kangas;A. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 2000. . s. . A3 Book section, Chapters in research books -
Integrating timber price scenario modeling with tactical management planning of private forestry at forest holding level.
Kangas;J.;Leskinen;P. & Pukkala;T.. 2000. Silva fennica. : A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimising the management of even-aged Shorea robusta stands in southern Nepal using individual tree growth models
Rautiainen Olavi;Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari. 2000. Forest ecology and management. 126: 417-429 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Optimizing the management of a Picea abies stand under risk of butt rot
Möykkynen Timo;Miina Jari;Pukkala Timo. 2000. Forest Pathology. 30: 65-76 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Selection of tree species for plantation forests in eastern and southern Africa
Pukkala Timo. 2000. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. . E2 Popularised monograph -
Super-HERO: Visuaalinen käyttöliittymä vuorovaikutteiseen optimointiin
Pukkala Timo;Pykäläinen Jouni / Pukkala Timo. 2000. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. . C2 Edited book, conference proceedings or special issue of a journal -
Sustainable forest management.
von Gadow;K.;Pukkala;T.;& Tome;M. 2000. (Editors).. 2000. . 1. Kluwer Academic Publishers C2 Edited book, conference proceedings or special issue of a journal -
Using numerical optimization for specifying individual-tree competition models
Miina Jari;Pukkala Timo. 2000. Forest science. 46: 277-283 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
ViewPlan ja Virsu: Tie paperisuunnitelmasta tietokonesuunnitelmaan.
Pukkala;T.. 2000. . 105: 41-50 B1 Non-refereed journal articles -
Visualisointi ja hypermedia metsäsuunnittelussa
Pukkala Timo (toim.). 2000. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. . E2 Popularised monograph -
Growth and yield modelling of tree plantations in South and East Africa
Pukkala Timo;Eerikäinen Kalle (toim.). 1999. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. 1. Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta E2 Popularised monograph -
Mitä metsän hoidon ja käytön ryhmäsuunnittelu voisi olla ?
Pykäläinen Jouni;Pukkala Timo;Kurttila Mikko. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 1999. . s. 27-32. B2 Book section -
Optimising the management of Eucalyptus grandis plantations in Zimbabwe
Pukkala Timo;Mabvurira Danaza. Teoksessa: Pukkala Timo and Eerikäinen Kalle(toim.) , 1999. Growth and yield modelling of tree plantations in South and East Africa. s. 113-123. University of Joensuu, Faculty of Forestry B2 Book section -
A spatial yield model for optimizing the thinning regime of mixed stands of Pinus sylvestris and Picea abies
Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari;Kurttila Mikko;Kolström Taneli. 1998. Scandinavian journal of forest research. 13: 31-42 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Dependence of stand management on management goal
Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari;Rautiainen Olavi. Teoksessa: Pukkala Timo ja Eerikäinen Kalle (toim.)(toim.) , 1998. Tree Seedling Production and Management of Plantation Forests. s. 165-180. B2 Book section -
Expert systems and their use in tree species selection
Nshubemuki Ladislaus;Pukkala Timo. Teoksessa: (toim.) , 1998. Modelling the growth of tree plantations and agroforestry systems in South and East Africa. s. 187-201. B2 Book section -
Modelling the growth of tree plantations and agroforestry systems in South and East Africa
Pukkala Timo;Eerikäinen Kalle. 1998. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. . E2 Popularised monograph -
Modelling the spread of butt rot in a Picea abies stand in Finland to evaluate the profitability of stump protection against Heterobasidion annosum
Möykkynen;Miina;Pukkala;von Weissenberg. 1998. Forest ecology and management. : 247-257 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Modelling the tree-crop interactions in agroforestry systems
Pukkala Timo. Teoksessa: Pukkala;T. & Eerikäinen;K.(toim.) , 1998. Modelling the Growth of Tree Plantations and Agroforestry Systems in South and East Africa. s. 117-130. B2 Book section -
Multimedia as a documentation tool of forest planning
Pukkala Timo;Pykäläinen Jouni;Lehikoinen Mikko. 1998. I1 Audiovisual material -
Response to different thinning intensities in young Pinus sylvestris
Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari;Kellomäki Seppo. 1998. Scandinavian journal of forest research. : 141-150 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Tree seedling production and management of plantation forests
Pukkala Timo;Eerikäinen Kalle. 1998. Tiedonantoja/ Joensuun yliopisto, metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. . Joensuun yliopisto. Metsätieteellinen tiedekunta. E2 Popularised monograph -
Tree-selection algorithms for optimizing thinning using a distance-dependent growth model
Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari. 1998. Canadian journal of forest research-revue canadienne de recherche forestiere. 28: 693-702 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A method for stochastic multiobjective optimization of stand management
Pukkala Timo;Miina Jari. 1997. Forest ecology and management. 98: 189-203 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
A Participatory Approach to Tactical Forest Planning
Kangas Jyrki;Loikkanen Teppo;Pukkala Timo;Pykäläinen Jouni. 1996. Acta Forestalia Fennica. . E2 Popularised monograph -
Vuorovaikutteinen heuristinen optimointi yksityismetsien suunnittelussa
Kangas Jyrki;Timo Pukkala & Pykäläinen Jouni. 1996. Metsätieteen aikakauskirja. : 213229 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research