Neuromodulation research group
Leaders
Neuronavigated transcranial magnetic stimulation, where a coil is used to target quickly changing magnetic field onto the cortex of the brain to induce electric field, which in turn activates the neurons of the cortex. Consequenly, muscle contraction may follow the stimulation. Activation of the cortical neurons can be modelled and studied. When mapping the cortical representation of a muscle, electric field modeling can be utilized to quantify the representation size and location. Combining different sensory stimulations in real-time with transcranial magnetic stimulation to effectively modulate the excitability of the brain is one of one of our primary research focuses.
Our research focuses on the neuromodulation, functional imaging, theoretical assessment and biomechanical measurement of the neuromuscular function connecting the human brains to motion, and understanding multisensory effects on the excitability of the brain. Our main focus is in the quantitative analysis motor function, and motor cortical control of muscle action. In addition, we have a general focus on methodological development of the navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation methodology, technology and response analysis tools to improve the accuracy and applicability of mapping the motor function as well as increasing the efficiency of neuromodulation treatments with navigated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS).
The key methods we apply and develop are navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation, electromyography, electroencephalography (TMS-EEG), modeling of neural function, motion analysis, radiological imaging and biomechanical tests and modeling. We actively collaborate with other national and international research groups. Our research group includes members who are specialists in medicine, physics and biomedical engineering. Neuromodulation research group also operates as a member of the ”Musculoskeletal diseases” research community.
We are funded by:
- Academy of Finland
- Finnish Cancer Society
- Doctoral programme in Science, Technology and Computing (SCITECO)
- State research funding
- Orion Research Foundation
- Other private foundations
News
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Team for TMS-EEG formed to develop reproducibility of TMS-EEG
T4TE provides a framework for the TMS-EEG community to join in an international collaborative effort, with the aim of improving the quality of TMS-EEG…
Cooperation
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Manufacturer of neuromodulation systems
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Medical technology company and manufacturer of TMS-EEG systems
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Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
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Department of Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo
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New Jersey Institute of Technology, New Jersey, USA
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University of Eastern Finland / Epilepsy Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
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University of Eastern Finland / Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
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School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland
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Department of Otolaryngology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
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Biophysics of Bone and Cartilage (BBC) 01.01.1998 -
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Pain Neuromodulation Group 01.01.2022 -
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Biosignal Analysis and Medical Imaging research group (BSAMIG) 01.01.1994 -
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Clinical Epilepsy Research 01.01.2010 -
ATH-tool available for download
ATH-tool can now be downloaded for Android-systems via the link below:
See the original article, and please cite upon use.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2019.2925904
Keywords
Leaders
Senior Researchers
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Laura Säisänen
Senior ResearcherInstitute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences -
Virpi Laukkanen
Post-doctoral Researchers
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Amir Esrafilian
Postdoctoral ResearcherDepartment of Technical Physics, Faculty of Science, Forestry and Technology -
Paavo Vartiainen
Project ResearcherDepartment of Technical Physics, Faculty of Science, Forestry and Technology
Doctoral Researchers
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Dao Nguyen
Visiting ResearcherDepartment of Technical Physics, Faculty of Science, Forestry and Technology -
Michal Demjan
Researcher
Other group members
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Jusa Reijonen / Post-Doctoral researcher and Specializing medical physicist jusa.reijonen@pshyvinvointialue.fi
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Minna Pitkänen / Post-Doctoral researcher
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Nils Danner / Senior researcher, Neurosurgeon
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Jani Sirkka / PhD student
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Mervi Könönen / Docent
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Jari Karhu / Docent
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Jelena Hypponen / MD, PhD, Academy Fellow
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Olli Löfberg / MD, PhD, Post-doctoral researcher
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Anna-Leena Voutilainen / Study Nurse anna-leena.voutilainen@pshyvinvointialue.fi
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Joel Naukkarinen / PhD Student
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Zunaira Jamil / PhD Student
Publications
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Feature extraction of motor-evoked potentials in transcranial magnetic stimulation
Nguyen, Thi Anh Dao. 2024. Publications of the University of Eastern Finland. Dissertations in Science, Forestry and Technology G5 Doctoral dissertation (article) -
Hyaluronic Acid and Large Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) in Synovial Fluid and Plasma of Patients With End-Stage Arthritis: Positive Association of EVs to Joint Pain
Mustonen, Anne-Mari; Capra, Janne; Oikari, Sanna; Säisänen, Laura; Karttunen, Lauri; Julkunen, Petro; Lehenkari, Petri; Joukainen, Antti; Jaroma, Antti; Paakkonen, Tommi; Kääriäinen, Tommi; Kröger, Heikki; Nieminen, Petteri. 2024. Cartilage. [Epub ahead of print 10 May 2024]: 1-12 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Navigated and individual α-peak-frequency–guided transcranial magnetic stimulation in male patients with treatment-refractory schizophrenia
Tuppurainen, Heli; Määttä, Sara; Könönen, Mervi; Julkunen, Petro; Kautiainen, Hannu; Hyvärinen, Soile; Vaurio, Olli; Joensuu, Mikko; Vanhanen, Matti; Aho-Mustonen, Kati; Mervaala, Esa; Tiihonen, Jari. 2024. Journal of psychiatry and neuroscience. 49: E87-E95 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Tetraspanin profiles of serum extracellular vesicles reflect functional limitations and pain perception in knee osteoarthritis
Mustonen, Anne-Mari; Palviainen, Mari; Säisänen, Laura; Karttunen, Lauri; Tollis, Sylvain; Esrafilian, Amir; Reijonen, Jusa; Julkunen, Petro; Siljander, Pia R-M; Kröger, Heikki; Mäki, Jussi; Arokoski, Jari; Nieminen, Petteri. 2024. Arthritis research and therapy. 26: . 33 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Developmental models of motor-evoked potential features by transcranial magnetic stimulation across age groups from childhood to adulthood
Nguyen, Dao T A; Julkunen, Petro; Säisänen, Laura; Määttä, Sara; Rissanen, Saara M; Lintu, Niina; Könönen, Mervi; Lakka, Timo; Karjalainen, Pasi A. 2023. Scientific reports. 13: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Near-threshold recruitment characteristics of motor evoked potentials in transcranial magnetic stimulation
Demjan, Michal; Säisänen, Laura; Reijonen, Jusa; Rissanen, Saara; Määttä, Sara; Julkunen, Petro. 2023. Brain research. 1805: A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
TMS combined with EEG: Recommendations and open issues for data collection and analysis
Hernandez-Pavon, Julio C; Veniero, Domenica; Bergmann, Til Ole; Belardinelli, Paolo; Bortoletto, Marta; Casarotto, Silvia; Casula, Elias P; Farzan, Faranak; Fecchio, Matteo; Julkunen, Petro; Kallioniemi, Elisa; Lioumis, Pantelis; Metsomaa, Johanna; Miniussi, Carlo; Mutanen, Tuomas P; Rocchi, Lorenzo; Rogasch, Nigel C; Shafi, Mouhsin M; Siebner, Hartwig R; Thut, Gregor; Zrenner, Christoph; Ziemann, Ulf; Ilmoniemi, Risto J. 2023. Brain stimulation. 16: 567-593 A2 Review article, Literature review, Systematic review -
Bridging the gap: TMS-EEG from lab to clinic
Julkunen, Petro; Kimiskidis, Vasilios K; Belardinelli, Paolo. 2022. Journal of neuroscience methods. 369: A2 Review article, Literature review, Systematic review -
Efficacy and tolerability in patients with chronic facial pain of two consecutive treatment periods of rTMS applied over the facial motor cortex, using protocols differing in stimulation frequency, duration, and train pattern
Säisänen, Laura; Huttunen, Jukka; Hyppönen, Jelena; Nissen, Mette; Kotiranta, Ulla; Mervaala, Esa; Fraunberg, Mikael von und zu. 2022. Neurophysiologie clinique-clinical neurophysiology. 52: 95-108 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research -
Minimum-Norm Estimation of TMS-Activated Motor Cortical Sites in Realistic Head and Brain Geometry
Reijonen, Jusa; Säisänen, Laura; Pitkänen, Minna; Julkunen, Meri; Ilmoniemi, Risto J; Nieminen, Petteri; Julkunen, Petro. 2022. IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering. 30: 441-454 A1 Journal article (refereed), original research